Population and dwellings, total and settled area, by census metropolitan area (CMA) and census metropolitan area-ecosystem (CMA-E), 1971, 1991, 2001 and 2011
Table A.41971 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMANote 1 | CMA-ecosystemNote 2, Note 3 | |||||||
Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | |||||
Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | |
number | ||||||||
Abbotsford–Mission | 41,602 | 11,799 | 23,642 | 7,082 | 124,228 | 35,563 | 76,482 | 22,832 |
Barrie | 46,983 | 13,748 | 32,008 | 9,616 | 154,937 | 43,852 | 102,588 | 29,986 |
Brantford | 96,534 | 28,181 | 77,205 | 23,248 | 589,200 | 173,647 | 518,481 | 155,188 |
Calgary | 418,510 | 125,071 | 407,409 | 122,250 | 439,891 | 131,290 | 415,649 | 124,949 |
Edmonton | 530,888 | 154,343 | 496,313 | 145,504 | 556,734 | 161,464 | 501,037 | 146,980 |
Greater Sudbury | 170,271 | 42,864 | 148,167 | 37,778 | 271,483 | 68,700 | 219,479 | 56,390 |
Guelph | 69,329 | 20,055 | 61,588 | 17,943 | 217,540 | 61,978 | 186,180 | 53,827 |
Halifax | 260,672 | 69,192 | 225,552 | 60,605 | 281,850 | 74,856 | 229,782 | 61,668 |
Hamilton | 503,189 | 147,550 | 474,600 | 140,156 | 1,041,889 | 299,404 | 958,892 | 277,914 |
Kelowna | 50,177 | 15,283 | 27,511 | 8,734 | 53,816 | 16,305 | 28,211 | 8,965 |
Kingston | 105,669 | 30,056 | 78,517 | 23,119 | 134,692 | 38,411 | 87,631 | 25,887 |
Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo | 238,628 | 69,707 | 229,348 | 67,399 | 699,307 | 207,135 | 650,181 | 194,540 |
London | 307,743 | 93,018 | 272,709 | 83,689 | 440,607 | 131,207 | 338,024 | 104,180 |
Moncton | 87,046 | 22,906 | 66,466 | 17,843 | 103,533 | 26,984 | 72,757 | 19,420 |
Montréal | 2,823,639 | 826,231 | 2,758,768 | 810,470 | 3,124,315 | 903,950 | 2,973,546 | 867,375 |
Oshawa | 147,516 | 41,350 | 131,523 | 37,266 | 351,653 | 97,204 | 286,139 | 80,006 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Ont.)Note 5 | 484,326 | 140,225 | 449,959 | 131,410 | 603,460 | 173,692 | 522,805 | 153,145 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Que.)Note 5 | 162,709 | 41,176 | 147,493 | 37,471 | 181,157 | 45,856 | 154,631 | 39,371 |
Peterborough | 83,774 | 24,276 | 62,372 | 18,588 | 99,148 | 28,972 | 65,453 | 19,620 |
Québec | 512,233 | 134,673 | 484,871 | 128,331 | 587,020 | 152,286 | 524,798 | 138,249 |
Regina | 146,481 | 44,192 | 141,031 | 42,697 | 201,851 | 60,970 | 179,116 | 55,085 |
Saguenay | 151,464 | 32,906 | 132,852 | 29,531 | 188,079 | 40,170 | 154,702 | 34,172 |
Saint John | 111,439 | 29,996 | 96,610 | 26,074 | 130,488 | 34,561 | 109,580 | 29,011 |
Saskatoon | 140,628 | 42,238 | 130,947 | 39,794 | 156,447 | 46,518 | 136,122 | 41,446 |
Sherbrooke | 129,382 | 34,980 | 110,106 | 30,655 | 199,472 | 52,612 | 154,315 | 42,459 |
St. Catharines–Niagara | 323,162 | 94,305 | 302,962 | 89,034 | 404,113 | 117,014 | 368,000 | 107,728 |
St. John's | 132,937 | 29,951 | 125,613 | 28,482 | 137,342 | 30,889 | 126,464 | 28,665 |
Thunder Bay | 115,564 | 33,190 | 107,043 | 30,876 | 123,361 | 35,362 | 107,043 | 30,876 |
Toronto | 2,699,927 | 794,253 | 2,611,961 | 771,152 | 3,134,604 | 917,213 | 2,971,200 | 874,029 |
Trois-Rivières | 118,248 | 30,942 | 96,713 | 25,841 | 241,279 | 60,129 | 149,671 | 39,059 |
Vancouver | 1,082,441 | 345,897 | 1,050,926 | 337,105 | 1,113,390 | 354,698 | 1,068,122 | 342,201 |
Victoria | 199,487 | 67,505 | 190,106 | 64,681 | 201,334 | 68,046 | 190,106 | 64,681 |
Windsor | 259,546 | 74,307 | 233,637 | 67,718 | 296,704 | 84,885 | 246,110 | 71,472 |
Winnipeg | 563,195 | 172,371 | 541,792 | 166,911 | 649,905 | 195,230 | 585,168 | 178,971 |
1991 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMANote 1 | CMA-ecosystemNote 2, Note 3 | |||||||
Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | |||||
Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | |
number | ||||||||
Abbotsford–Mission | 113,562 | 38,410 | 112,708 | 38,153 | 280,133 | 96,169 | 270,222 | 92,936 |
Barrie | 97,397 | 34,563 | 96,163 | 34,187 | 260,449 | 91,610 | 250,609 | 88,307 |
Brantford | 110,380 | 39,965 | 109,293 | 39,588 | 642,636 | 238,588 | 634,063 | 235,759 |
Calgary | 754,543 | 276,153 | 752,919 | 275,641 | 797,148 | 290,275 | 794,301 | 289,352 |
Edmonton | 841,132 | 306,572 | 834,384 | 304,400 | 878,922 | 319,570 | 868,747 | 316,269 |
Greater Sudbury | 162,539 | 59,318 | 156,494 | 57,276 | 270,609 | 99,136 | 248,982 | 90,938 |
Guelph | 102,857 | 37,111 | 98,949 | 35,917 | 315,103 | 109,895 | 301,357 | 105,598 |
Halifax | 323,542 | 118,732 | 296,797 | 109,585 | 358,033 | 130,661 | 318,848 | 117,195 |
Hamilton | 598,345 | 220,851 | 586,141 | 216,963 | 1,633,967 | 564,251 | 1,608,728 | 556,158 |
Kelowna | 111,846 | 43,440 | 99,991 | 39,300 | 117,321 | 45,451 | 104,234 | 40,840 |
Kingston | 135,204 | 50,881 | 132,715 | 49,892 | 168,766 | 62,908 | 165,257 | 61,575 |
Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo | 356,421 | 128,111 | 351,815 | 126,668 | 853,073 | 315,878 | 837,455 | 310,946 |
London | 401,191 | 153,586 | 390,842 | 150,107 | 551,729 | 205,288 | 532,505 | 199,101 |
Moncton | 108,449 | 39,410 | 98,250 | 36,159 | 129,606 | 46,688 | 111,685 | 40,832 |
Montréal | 3,222,845 | 1,271,255 | 3,180,063 | 1,256,706 | 3,598,555 | 1,412,311 | 3,529,718 | 1,388,874 |
Oshawa | 240,104 | 82,909 | 234,530 | 81,140 | 756,935 | 244,856 | 729,969 | 236,289 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Ont.)Note 5 | 704,559 | 268,313 | 675,322 | 258,717 | 852,377 | 322,661 | 815,688 | 310,600 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Que.)Note 5 | 232,314 | 86,197 | 220,788 | 82,189 | 251,565 | 93,411 | 239,554 | 89,216 |
Peterborough | 106,211 | 39,389 | 99,370 | 37,181 | 134,961 | 49,726 | 126,056 | 46,806 |
Québec | 652,412 | 255,695 | 639,238 | 251,404 | 731,425 | 283,692 | 717,425 | 279,151 |
Regina | 191,692 | 71,666 | 190,373 | 71,225 | 244,114 | 91,737 | 238,855 | 90,087 |
Saguenay | 164,704 | 58,207 | 151,242 | 53,741 | 204,219 | 71,208 | 186,821 | 65,531 |
Saint John | 125,838 | 45,461 | 107,935 | 39,644 | 143,759 | 51,155 | 121,564 | 43,884 |
Saskatoon | 210,949 | 79,577 | 210,359 | 79,391 | 225,547 | 84,544 | 222,745 | 83,671 |
Sherbrooke | 165,542 | 65,367 | 155,493 | 62,070 | 225,620 | 87,567 | 208,303 | 81,820 |
St. Catharines–Niagara | 360,603 | 135,365 | 355,168 | 133,541 | 497,987 | 181,617 | 490,119 | 179,068 |
St. John's | 170,441 | 54,817 | 169,934 | 54,665 | 175,122 | 56,192 | 173,827 | 55,823 |
Thunder Bay | 123,838 | 46,372 | 120,818 | 45,466 | 132,951 | 49,541 | 127,293 | 47,741 |
Toronto | 3,897,034 | 1,367,718 | 3,859,696 | 1,355,772 | 4,550,876 | 1,598,515 | 4,491,637 | 1,579,500 |
Trois-Rivières | 137,164 | 54,254 | 129,802 | 51,676 | 266,662 | 100,794 | 247,483 | 94,307 |
Vancouver | 1,587,663 | 602,268 | 1,573,722 | 597,714 | 1,657,729 | 627,099 | 1,643,140 | 622,310 |
Victoria | 281,318 | 116,644 | 276,338 | 114,807 | 281,827 | 116,830 | 276,847 | 114,993 |
Windsor | 266,408 | 98,391 | 263,468 | 97,399 | 311,057 | 113,626 | 300,718 | 110,228 |
Winnipeg | 664,449 | 256,181 | 648,438 | 251,280 | 767,265 | 291,438 | 741,724 | 283,723 |
2001 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMANote 1 | CMA-ecosystemNote 2, Note 3 | |||||||
Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | |||||
Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | |
number | ||||||||
Abbotsford–Mission | 147,147 | 52,486 | 144,157 | 51,504 | 357,609 | 131,372 | 345,307 | 126,862 |
Barrie | 148,480 | 56,390 | 140,373 | 52,702 | 344,733 | 141,136 | 311,011 | 126,487 |
Brantford | 118,086 | 46,208 | 112,322 | 44,217 | 709,215 | 280,292 | 677,896 | 269,553 |
Calgary | 951,560 | 368,593 | 937,773 | 363,793 | 1,013,182 | 391,432 | 985,165 | 381,455 |
Edmonton | 937,845 | 371,908 | 902,136 | 359,045 | 979,242 | 391,804 | 923,063 | 370,593 |
Greater Sudbury | 155,601 | 68,823 | 142,381 | 62,903 | 260,934 | 123,382 | 224,262 | 101,793 |
Guelph | 123,229 | 48,282 | 119,581 | 47,063 | 372,137 | 139,611 | 352,735 | 132,660 |
Halifax | 347,902 | 147,779 | 323,744 | 137,950 | 383,893 | 164,867 | 342,956 | 146,513 |
Hamilton | 659,005 | 259,206 | 646,300 | 254,813 | 1,976,870 | 712,851 | 1,942,949 | 701,349 |
Kelowna | 147,739 | 62,675 | 138,301 | 58,573 | 153,349 | 65,933 | 140,586 | 60,081 |
Kingston | 144,106 | 64,530 | 130,812 | 58,091 | 181,838 | 83,111 | 155,001 | 70,669 |
Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo | 414,284 | 158,735 | 409,449 | 157,158 | 951,374 | 376,340 | 928,897 | 368,786 |
London | 435,007 | 184,310 | 417,436 | 178,105 | 589,585 | 241,778 | 535,075 | 223,458 |
Moncton | 118,678 | 49,332 | 104,278 | 43,592 | 139,572 | 58,158 | 116,431 | 48,689 |
Montréal | 3,398,965 | 1,458,594 | 3,361,378 | 1,444,556 | 3,793,042 | 1,630,258 | 3,701,182 | 1,594,313 |
Oshawa | 294,878 | 106,004 | 291,542 | 104,867 | 941,207 | 316,265 | 913,072 | 306,313 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Ont.)Note 5 | 806,096 | 321,083 | 777,929 | 311,425 | 967,863 | 388,156 | 900,059 | 363,931 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Que.)Note 5 | 264,148 | 113,665 | 247,605 | 104,488 | 283,064 | 126,351 | 257,732 | 110,778 |
Peterborough | 110,876 | 47,784 | 100,482 | 43,763 | 142,841 | 66,415 | 121,188 | 55,826 |
Québec | 681,022 | 308,975 | 656,812 | 298,895 | 759,304 | 344,271 | 717,383 | 326,050 |
Regina | 192,800 | 80,772 | 189,329 | 79,510 | 243,191 | 105,470 | 232,694 | 100,938 |
Saguenay | 159,187 | 68,228 | 140,971 | 60,095 | 200,111 | 84,623 | 170,228 | 71,798 |
Saint John | 121,816 | 51,278 | 107,321 | 45,366 | 139,933 | 58,954 | 118,227 | 49,798 |
Saskatoon | 225,927 | 94,688 | 217,956 | 91,882 | 240,295 | 100,272 | 226,070 | 95,278 |
Sherbrooke | 179,865 | 85,782 | 167,718 | 80,510 | 242,747 | 116,951 | 213,656 | 103,434 |
St. Catharines–Niagara | 372,656 | 156,856 | 369,692 | 155,768 | 528,772 | 212,545 | 517,017 | 208,530 |
St. John's | 172,470 | 68,955 | 164,887 | 66,238 | 175,864 | 70,890 | 167,151 | 67,472 |
Thunder Bay | 120,773 | 53,331 | 112,062 | 49,755 | 129,550 | 58,936 | 117,010 | 52,601 |
Toronto | 4,671,682 | 1,666,012 | 4,631,315 | 1,651,340 | 5,472,222 | 1,974,044 | 5,381,521 | 1,938,830 |
Trois-Rivières | 136,357 | 63,635 | 125,052 | 59,167 | 271,828 | 120,804 | 225,394 | 101,832 |
Vancouver | 1,979,344 | 782,495 | 1,969,500 | 778,821 | 2,067,551 | 815,926 | 2,056,009 | 811,044 |
Victoria | 296,162 | 133,587 | 293,481 | 132,419 | 298,078 | 134,515 | 294,412 | 132,917 |
Windsor | 302,045 | 121,168 | 289,459 | 116,767 | 344,855 | 137,698 | 318,918 | 128,538 |
Winnipeg | 676,594 | 281,982 | 656,777 | 274,748 | 791,415 | 333,073 | 744,293 | 315,743 |
2011 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMANote 1 | CMA-ecosystemNote 2, Note 3 | |||||||
Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | Total area | Settled areaNote 4 | |||||
Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | Population | Dwellings | |
number | ||||||||
Abbotsford–Mission | 170,191 | 63,821 | 166,285 | 62,422 | 417,561 | 161,672 | 407,341 | 157,780 |
Barrie | 187,013 | 72,817 | 179,854 | 70,183 | 413,061 | 175,245 | 381,276 | 162,442 |
Brantford | 135,501 | 55,115 | 124,364 | 51,023 | 778,104 | 321,212 | 737,629 | 306,685 |
Calgary | 1,214,839 | 488,451 | 1,202,912 | 484,133 | 1,305,343 | 523,751 | 1,275,860 | 512,800 |
Edmonton | 1,159,869 | 482,249 | 1,126,596 | 469,294 | 1,205,484 | 504,340 | 1,151,795 | 482,858 |
Greater Sudbury | 160,770 | 72,736 | 146,593 | 66,412 | 267,661 | 127,675 | 234,018 | 109,522 |
Guelph | 141,097 | 59,362 | 137,738 | 58,209 | 422,245 | 166,366 | 405,273 | 160,516 |
Halifax | 390,328 | 177,295 | 370,811 | 168,351 | 428,380 | 196,350 | 391,336 | 178,585 |
Hamilton | 721,053 | 294,150 | 707,165 | 289,263 | 2,438,897 | 894,030 | 2,402,686 | 881,411 |
Kelowna | 179,839 | 83,836 | 172,048 | 80,558 | 185,768 | 89,760 | 175,007 | 84,830 |
Kingston | 159,561 | 73,889 | 143,949 | 67,373 | 198,914 | 94,173 | 169,134 | 80,672 |
Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo | 477,160 | 191,739 | 474,062 | 190,725 | 1,047,637 | 435,211 | 1,026,623 | 427,944 |
London | 474,786 | 211,260 | 456,004 | 204,263 | 637,821 | 274,943 | 578,946 | 254,035 |
Moncton | 138,644 | 62,403 | 124,273 | 56,426 | 160,180 | 72,281 | 136,642 | 62,110 |
Montréal | 3,824,221 | 1,696,210 | 3,786,936 | 1,681,399 | 4,282,453 | 1,905,583 | 4,187,393 | 1,866,568 |
Oshawa | 356,177 | 134,034 | 351,762 | 132,431 | 1,217,480 | 422,493 | 1,189,779 | 411,841 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Ont.)Note 5 | 921,823 | 384,358 | 888,782 | 372,368 | 1,090,459 | 458,027 | 1,022,344 | 432,218 |
Ottawa–Gatineau (Que.)Note 5 | 314,501 | 142,269 | 301,075 | 135,180 | 334,492 | 156,241 | 313,249 | 143,507 |
Peterborough | 118,975 | 53,730 | 108,343 | 49,476 | 151,124 | 72,770 | 131,286 | 62,821 |
Québec | 765,706 | 361,447 | 739,243 | 350,329 | 857,087 | 404,775 | 812,077 | 384,403 |
Regina | 210,556 | 90,262 | 207,175 | 88,935 | 260,979 | 115,516 | 251,452 | 111,464 |
Saguenay | 157,790 | 73,766 | 143,360 | 66,938 | 198,239 | 92,705 | 174,744 | 81,595 |
Saint John | 127,761 | 56,775 | 115,484 | 51,451 | 147,574 | 65,693 | 128,613 | 57,235 |
Saskatoon | 260,600 | 110,314 | 253,069 | 107,463 | 275,509 | 116,375 | 262,337 | 111,385 |
Sherbrooke | 201,890 | 99,913 | 190,470 | 95,240 | 266,931 | 134,150 | 240,047 | 121,649 |
St. Catharines–Niagara | 392,184 | 174,338 | 388,086 | 172,866 | 563,475 | 238,257 | 549,886 | 233,459 |
St. John's | 196,966 | 84,542 | 190,481 | 82,104 | 200,604 | 86,709 | 193,120 | 83,593 |
Thunder Bay | 121,596 | 56,071 | 110,457 | 51,483 | 129,800 | 62,185 | 115,002 | 54,849 |
Toronto | 5,583,064 | 2,079,459 | 5,550,113 | 2,067,395 | 6,505,806 | 2,449,081 | 6,426,003 | 2,419,006 |
Trois-Rivières | 151,773 | 74,837 | 142,724 | 71,032 | 295,963 | 139,926 | 252,174 | 120,867 |
Vancouver | 2,313,328 | 949,565 | 2,305,024 | 946,227 | 2,414,733 | 989,634 | 2,404,177 | 985,003 |
Victoria | 344,615 | 167,229 | 341,000 | 165,541 | 346,916 | 168,360 | 341,841 | 166,056 |
Windsor | 319,246 | 137,098 | 308,493 | 133,050 | 364,156 | 155,474 | 340,601 | 146,535 |
Winnipeg | 730,018 | 304,779 | 710,612 | 297,870 | 861,176 | 361,956 | 815,062 | 344,951 |
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