Consumer price index portal
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The Consumer Price Index (CPI) represents changes in prices as experienced by Canadian consumers. It measures price change by comparing, through time, the cost of a fixed basket of goods and services.
The goods and services in the CPI basket are divided into 8 major components: Food; Shelter; Household operations, furnishings and equipment; Clothing and footwear; Transportation; Health and personal care; Recreation, education and reading, and Alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and recreational cannabis. CPI data are published at various levels of geography including Canada, the ten provinces, Whitehorse, Yellowknife and Iqaluit, and select cities.
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2.9%
(12-month change) -
157.13.9%(annual change)
CPI News
Next release
The CPI for June will be released on July 16.
CPI basket update
The basket of goods and services used in the calculation of the CPI has been updated with the release of the May 2024 data.
For more detailed information, consult the document entitled "An Analysis of the 2024 Consumer Price Index Basket Update, Based on 2023 Expenditures".
Reddit Ask Me Anything
Do you have questions about the CPI, Canadian inflation or what the new CPI basket means for measuring consumer prices? Join us for our "Reddit Ask Me Anything" event on June 26, 2024, at 1:30 p.m., Eastern Time.
Check out
An Analysis of the 2024 Consumer Price Index Basket Update, Based on 2023 Expenditures, this paper describes the composition of the CPI basket and the changes introduced with the 2024 basket update, based on 2023 expenditure weights.
The Canadian Consumer Price Index Enhancement Timeline, an interactive timeline of the modernization of the CPI and related programs with dates, links, and summary of key developments.
Recent analytical products, this document provides an overview of the most recent analytical products published alongside the CPI.
The list of representative products of the CPI.
CPI fact check to find answers to the most common questions about the CPI, including how food prices are collected and how shelter costs are measured.
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Personal Inflation Calculator
This Personal Inflation Calculator is an interactive tool that allows you to estimate your personal inflation rate based on your household expenses.
CPI Data Visualization Tool
The Consumer Price Index Data Visualization Tool is an interactive dashboard that provides access to current and historical CPI data in a dynamic and customizable format.
An overview of Canada's CPI
The video "An overview of Canada's Consumer Price Index" provides an overview of the CPI . It defines the CPI and looks at what it measures and how it is used.
The CPI and Your Experience of Price Change
The video "The Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Your Experience of Price Change" explains how and why the price change reported by the CPI may vary from the prices Canadians see on the shelves. It tells the story of Joe and Izzy, and how they each perceive price change as compared with the CPI.
Statistics Canada Training Institute – CPI
The online lecture "Canada Training Institute – Consumer Price Index" provides an introduction to Statistics Canada's definition and production of the CPI, which measures the rate at which prices of goods and services purchased by Canadian consumers change, on average, over a specified period of time.
Food Price Data Hub
The Food Price Data Hub offers access to a centralized collection of information on food prices in Canada.
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