Statement outlining results, risks and significant changes in operations, personnel and program
A) Introduction
Statistics Canada's mandate
Statistics Canada ("the agency") is a member of the Innovation, Science and Industry portfolio.
Statistics Canada's role is to ensure that Canadians have access to a trusted source of statistics on Canada that meets their highest priority needs.
The agency's mandate derives primarily from the Statistics Act. The Act requires that the agency collect, compile, analyze and publish statistical information on the economic, social, and general conditions of the country and its people. It also requires that Statistics Canada conduct the census of population and the census of agriculture every fifth year, and that it protect the confidentiality of the information with which it is entrusted.
Statistics Canada also has a mandate to co-ordinate and lead the national statistical system. The agency is considered a leader, among statistical agencies around the world, in co–ordinating statistical activities to reduce duplication and reporting burden.
More information on Statistics Canada's mandate, roles, responsibilities and programs can be found in the 2019–2020 Main Estimates and in the Statistics Canada 2019–2020 Departmental Plan.
The Quarterly Financial Report:
- should be read in conjunction with the 2019–2020 Main Estimates;
- has been prepared by management, as required by Section 65.1 of the Financial Administration Act, and in the form and manner prescribed by Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat;
- has not been subject to an external audit or review.
Statistics Canada has the authority to collect and spend revenue from other federal government departments and agencies, as well as from external clients, for statistical services and products.
Basis of presentation
This quarterly report has been prepared by management using an expenditure basis of accounting. The accompanying Statement of Authorities includes the agency's spending authorities granted by Parliament and those used by the agency consistent with the Main Estimates for the 2019–2020 fiscal year. This quarterly report has been prepared using a special purpose financial reporting framework designed to meet financial information needs with respect to the use of spending authorities.
The authority of Parliament is required before moneys can be spent by the Government. Approvals are given in the form of annually approved limits through appropriation acts or through legislation in the form of statutory spending authority for specific purposes.
The agency uses the full accrual method of accounting to prepare and present its annual departmental financial statements that are part of the departmental results reporting process. However, the spending authorities voted by Parliament remain on an expenditure basis.
B) Highlights of fiscal quarter and fiscal year-to-date results
This section highlights the significant items that contributed to the net increase in resources available for the year, as well as actual expenditures for the quarter ended December 31.
Description for Chart 1: Comparison of gross budgetary authorities and expenditures as of December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2019, in thousands of dollars
This bar graph shows Statistics Canada's budgetary authorities and expenditures, in thousands of dollars, as of December 31, 2018 and 2019:
- As at December 31, 2018
- Net budgetary authorities: $524,082
- Vote netting authority: $120,000
- Total authority: $644,082
- Net expenditures for the period ending December 31: $390,990
- Year-to-date revenues spent from vote netting authority for the period ending December 31: $60,963
- Total expenditures: $451,953
- As at December 31, 2019
- Net budgetary authorities: $562,031
- Vote netting authority: $120,000
- Total authority: $682,031
- Net expenditures for the period ending December 31: $426,482
- Year-to-date revenues spent from vote netting authority for the period ending December 31: $59,228
- Total expenditures: $485,710
Chart 1 outlines the gross budgetary authorities, which represent the resources available for use for the year as of December 31.
Significant changes to authorities
Total authorities available for 2019–2020 have increased by $37.9 million, or 5.9%, from the previous year, from $644.1 million to $682.0 million (Chart 1). This net increase is mostly the result of the following:
- An increase of $22.4 million for the 2021 Census of Population program and $3.8 million for the 2021 Census of Agriculture program for new cyclical funding received to cover planning and developmental activities;
- An increase of $13.0 million for negotiated salary adjustments;
- An increase of $11.7 million for Renewing and Modernizing Statistics Canada, an initiative approved in 2018–2019 which will change the way the federal government collects, uses and shares data while ensuring the privacy of Canadians remains protected;
- An increase of $6.3 million for Workload Migration, an initiative approved in 2018–2019 which will migrate the information technology infrastructure and applications to the Cloud;
- An increase of $3.2 million for the Survey of Financial Security and Annual Household Wealth Tables;
- A decrease of $9.8 million for the Statistical Survey Operations pay equity settlement, marking the near completion of the pay equity settlement;
- A decrease of $6.2 million for the 2016 Census of Population program and $2.2 million for the 2016 Census of Agriculture program due to the cyclical nature of funding that is winding down;
- A decrease of $4.2 million for the reimbursement of eligible paylist expenditures.
The variance is also explained by the reception of authorities at different quarters throughout the year.
In addition to the appropriations allocated to the agency through the Main Estimates, Statistics Canada also has vote net authority within Vote 1, which entitles the agency to spend revenues collected from other federal government departments, agencies, and external clients to provide statistical services. The vote netting authority is stable at $120 million when comparing the third quarter of fiscal years 2018–2019 and 2019–2020.
Significant changes to expenditures
Year-to-date net expenditures recorded to the end of the third quarter increased by $35.5 million, or 9.1% from the previous year, from $391.0 million to $426.5 million (see Table A: Variation in Departmental Expenditures by Standard Object).
Statistics Canada spent approximately 75.9% of its authorities by the end of the third quarter, compared with 74.6% in the same quarter of 2018–2019.
| Departmental Expenditures Variation by Standard Object: | Q3 year-to-date variation between fiscal year 2018–2019 and 2019–2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| $'000 | % | |
| (01) Personnel | 31,546 | 7.9 |
| (02) Transportation and communications | 400 | 3.7 |
| (03) Information | 727 | 16.7 |
| (04) Professional and special services | -307 | -1.6 |
| (05) Rentals | 4,976 | 47.4 |
| (06) Repair and maintenance | 315 | 137.0 |
| (07) Utilities, materials and supplies | -172 | -21.8 |
| (08) Acquisition of land, buildings and works | -468 | -87.0 |
| (09) Acquisition of machinery and equipment | 1,059 | 47.8 |
| (10) Transfer payments | - | - |
| (12) Other subsidies and payments | -4,319 | -94.0 |
| Total gross budgetary expenditures | 33,757 | 7.5 |
| Less revenues netted against expenditures: | ||
| Revenues | -1,735 | -2.9 |
| Total net budgetary expenditures | 35,492 | 9.1 |
| Note: Explanations are provided for variances of more than $1 million. | ||
Personnel: The increase is mainly due to the ratification of collective agreements, retroactive salary payments and an overall increase in the agency's activities.
Rentals: The increase is mainly due to timing differences in the payment of various software licences and maintenance fees, new annual software renewal costs, and a fee for the use of additional software licences.
Acquisition of machinery and equipment: The increase is mainly due to the purchase of telecommunication equipment and furniture, as well as interviewer collection tablets.
Other subsidies and payments: The decrease is mainly due to the majority of non-salary payments related to the Statistical Survey Operations pay equity settlement having been paid last fiscal year.
Revenues: The decrease is primarily the result of timing differences in the receipt of funds for scheduled key deliverables.
The variance is also explained by timing differences of payments in this period compared to last fiscal year.
C) Risks and uncertainties
Statistics Canada is currently expending significant effort in modernizing its business processes and tools, in order to maintain its relevance and maximize the value it provides to Canadians. As a foundation piece for some of these efforts, the agency is working in collaboration with Shared Services Canada and Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, Office of the Chief Information Officer, to ensure the agency has access to adequate information technology services and support to attain its modernization objectives and successfully transition its infrastructure and applications to the cloud. Activities and related costs are projected based on various assumptions that can change, depending on the nature and degree of work required to accomplish the initiatives. Risks and uncertainties are being mitigated by the agency's strong financial planning management practices and business architecture.
D) Significant changes to operations, personnel and programs
There was an important reorganization at the agency, where two new fields, Strategic Engagement and Communications Field and the Digital Solutions Field have been created. This reorganization will help the agency better meet data user needs and expectations, augment efficiencies, enhance integration between subject matters, and increase our value as a world-leading National Statistical Organization. These changes are significant, and will be approached with a phased implementation strategy.
Other minor changes in program activities with financial implications include:
- The Census program is ramping down operations from the 2016 Census while ramping up for the 2021 Census which is in the advanced planning and testing phase. As such, expenditures for this program are increasing.
- New initiatives announced in the Budget 2018 are ramping up and activities related to those initiatives are on track.
Approval by senior officials
Approved by:
Anil Arora, Chief Statistician
Kathleen Mitchell, Acting Chief Financial Officer
Ottawa, Ontario
Signed on: February 26, 2020
Appendix
| Fiscal year 2019–2020 | Fiscal year 2018–2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total available for use for the year ending March 31, 2020Tablenote 1 | Used during the quarter ended December 31, 2019 | Year-to-date used at quarter-end | Total available for use for the year ending March 31, 2019Tablenote 1 | Used during the quarter ended December 31, 2018 | Year-to-date used at quarter-end | |
| in thousands of dollars | ||||||
| Vote 1 — Net operating expenditures | 489,280 | 127,985 | 372,887 | 453,837 | 104,847 | 343,869 |
| Statutory authority — Contribution to employee benefit plans | 72,751 | 17,865 | 53,595 | 70,245 | 15,707 | 47,121 |
| Total budgetary authorities | 562,031 | 145,850 | 426,482 | 524,082 | 120,554 | 390,990 |
|
||||||
| Fiscal year 2019–2020 | Fiscal year 2018–2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Planned expenditures for the year ending March 31, 2020 | Expended during the quarter ended December 31, 2019 | Year-to-date used at quarter-end | Planned expenditures for the year ending March 31, 2019 | Expended during the quarter ended December 31, 2018 | Year-to-date used at quarter-end | |
| in thousands of dollars | ||||||
| Expenditures: | ||||||
| (01) Personnel | 574,658 | 154,217 | 429,761 | 527,128 | 137,111 | 398,215 |
| (02) Transportation and communications | 18,881 | 4,450 | 11,347 | 21,798 | 4,692 | 10,947 |
| (03) Information | 9,161 | 1,070 | 5,088 | 10,911 | 1,782 | 4,361 |
| (04) Professional and special services | 43,048 | 6,205 | 19,251 | 36,128 | 9,314 | 19,558 |
| (05) Rentals | 12,998 | 4,248 | 15,481 | 15,325 | 865 | 10,505 |
| (06) Repair and maintenance | 678 | 306 | 545 | 1,601 | 65 | 230 |
| (07) Utilities, materials and supplies | 4,072 | 321 | 617 | 3,333 | 323 | 789 |
| (08) Acquisition of land, buildings and works | 625 | 67 | 70 | 223 | 392 | 538 |
| (09) Acquisition of machinery and equipment | 14,085 | 2,118 | 3,274 | 13,692 | -1,647 | 2,215 |
| (10) Transfer payments | 100 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| (12) Other subsidies and payments | 3,725 | -3 | 276 | 13,843 | 1,546 | 4,595 |
| Total gross budgetary expenditures | 682,031 | 172,999 | 485,710 | 644,082 | 154,443 | 451,953 |
| Less revenues netted against expenditures: | ||||||
| Revenues | 120,000 | 27,149 | 59,228 | 120,000 | 33,889 | 60,963 |
| Total revenues netted against expenditures | 120,000 | 27,149 | 59,228 | 120,000 | 33,889 | 60,963 |
| Total net budgetary expenditures | 562,031 | 145,850 | 426,482 | 524,082 | 120,554 | 390,990 |