Unified Enterprise Survey - Annual

5-3600-26.3 STC/UES-425-60132

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to assist you as you complete the 2009 Survey of Service Industries. If you need more information, please call the Statistics Canada Help Line at the number below.

Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Your answers are confidential.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. The Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Table of contents

B - Main business activity
C - Reporting period information
D - Revenue
E - Expenses
F - Industry characteristics
G - Personnel
H - Sales by type of client
I - Sales by client location
J - International transactions
General information
Survey purpose
Data-sharing agreements
Record linkages

B - Main business activity

1. Please describe the nature of your business.

To ensure that you have received the appropriate questionnaire, you are asked to describe the nature of your business. The description should briefly state the main activities of your business unit.

2. Please check the one main activity which most accurately represents your main source of revenue.

A "business unit" is defined as a level of the firm for which separate records are kept for revenues, expenses and employment.The information technology industries covered by this survey are defined using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The NAICS is part of an international framework to allow for the comparison of industrial performance between different countries. The three industries covered are:

  • software publishers (includes packaged software development and publishing);
  • data processing, hosting and related services (includes web hosting, streaming services, application hosting, processing and preparation of reports from data supplied by the customer, optical scanning, data entry etc.);
  • computer systems design and related services (includes information technology consulting, systems and network design, systems engineering, customized software programming and integration, website design and development, etc.).

In order to help you choose the category that best describes the activity of your business, we include a formal definition of the inclusions and exclusions of each category below. If you require further help on this question, or if you feel that you are part of another NAICS industry, please call our help line.

Software publishers

This industry comprises commercial units primarily engaged in publishing computer software, usually for multiple clients and generally referred to as packaged software. Establishments in this industry carry out operations necessary for producing and distributing computer software, such as designing, providing documentation, assisting in installation and providing support services to software purchasers. These establishments may design and publish, or publish only.

Include:

  • computer software publishing (including designing and developing), packaged;
  • computer software, all formats, packaged, publishers;
  • games, computer software, packaged, publishers;
  • publishers, packaged computer software, all formats.

Exclude:

  • mass duplication of software;
  • reselling packaged software;
  • publishing software exclusively on the Internet;
  • providing access to software for clients from a central host site;
  • custom designing software to meet the needs of specific users.

Data processing, hosting, and related services

This industry comprises commercial units primarily engaged in providing hosting or data processing services. Hosting establishments may provide specialized hosting activities, such as web hosting, streaming services or application hosting, or may provide general time-share mainframe facilities to clients. Data processing establishments may provide complete processing and preparation of reports from data supplied by the customer; specialized services, such as automated data entry; or they may make data processing resources available to clients on an hourly or time-sharing basis.

Include:

  • application hosting;
  • automatic data processing, computer services;
  • computer input preparation services;
  • computer processing;
  • computer time-sharing services;
  • computer time, rental;
  • computer processing services;
  • data entry services;
  • data processing, computer services;
  • disk and diskette conversion services;
  • leasing of computer time;
  • microfilm recording and imaging service;
  • optical scanning data services;
  • service bureaus, computer;
  • web hosting.

Exclude:

  • processing financial transactions;
  • computer facilities management;
  • data keying or keypunch services, text processing or desktop publishing;
  • access to microcomputers and office equipment from a retail location.

Computer systems design and related services

This industry comprises commercial units primarily engaged in providing expertise in the field of information technologies through one or more activities, such as writing, modifying, testing and supporting software to meet the needs of a particular customer. This includes: the creation of Internet home pages; planning and designing computer systems that integrate hardware, software and communication technologies; on-site management and operation of clients’computer and data processing facilities; providing advice in the field of information technologies; and other professional and technical computer-related services.

Include:

  • application software programming services, custom;
  • CAD/CAM systems services;
  • CAE (computer-aided engineering) systems services;
  • computer consulting services;
  • computer disaster recovery services;
  • computer facilities management services;
  • computer hardware consulting services;
  • computer programming services, custom;
  • computer programs or systems software development, custom;
  • computer software consulting services;
  • computer software programming
    services, custom;
  • computer software systems analysis and design, custom;
  • computer systems analysis and design services;
  • computer systems design consulting services;
  • computer systems integrators;
  • computer-aided design (CAD) systems services;
  • data processing facilities management services;
  • design and system analysis, computer services (software);
  • facilities management services, computer;
  • facilities support services, computer;
  • information management system design services, computer;
  • internet page design services, custom;
  • local area network (LAN) systems integrators;
  • management information systems design consulting services;
  • office automation, computer systems integration;
  • requirements analysis, computer hardware;
  • software installation services;
  • systems engineering (system integration);
  • systems integration, computer;
  • web page developing.

Exclude:

  • retailing computer hardware and software and providing support services;
  • publishing packaged software;
  • providing data processing services.

C - Reporting period information

Please report information for your fiscal year (normal business year) ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. Please indicate the reporting period covered by this questionnaire.

A detailed breakdown may be requested in other sections.

1. Sales of goods and services (e.g., rental and leasing income, commissions, fees, admissions, services revenue) Report net of returns and allowances.

Sales of goods and services are defined as amounts derived from the sale of goods and services (cash or credit), falling within a business’s ordinary activities. Sales should be reported net of trade discount, value added tax and other taxes based on sales.

Include:

  • sales from Canadian locations (domestic and export sales);
  • transfers to other business units or a head office of your firm.

Exclude:

  • transfers into inventory and consignment sales;
  • federal, provincial and territorial sales taxes and excise duties and taxes;
  • intercompany sales in consolidated financial statements.

2. Grants, subsidies, donations and fundraising

Please report contributions received during the reporting period.

Include:

  • non-repayable grants, contributions and subsidies from all levels of government;
  • revenue from private sector (corporate and individual) sponsorships, donations and fundraising.

3. Royalties, rights, licensing and franchise fees

A royalty is defined as a payment received by the holder of a copyright, trademark or patent.

Please include revenue received from the sale or use of all intellectual property rights of copyrighted musical, literary, artistic or dramatic works, sound recordings or the broadcasting of communication signals.

4. Investment income (dividends and interest)

Investment income is defined as the portion of a company’s income derived from its investments, including dividends and interest on stocks and bonds.

Include interest from:

  • foreign sources;
  • bonds and debentures;
  • mortgage loans;
  • G.I.C. interest;
  • loan interest;
  • securities interest and deposits with bank interest.

Exclude:

  • equity income from investments in subsidiaries or affiliates; these amounts should be reported in Section E, at question 25.

5. Other revenue (please specify)

Include:

  • amounts not included in questions 1 to 4 above.

6. Total revenue

The sum of questions 1 to 5.

E - Expenses

1. Salaries and wages of employees who have been issued a T4 statement

Please report all salaries and wages (including taxable allowances and employment commissions as defined on the T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid) before deductions for this reporting period.

Include:

  • vacation pay;
  • bonuses (including profit sharing);
  • employee commissions;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., room and board, vehicle allowances, gifts such as airline tickets for holidays);
  • severance pay.

Exclude:

  • all payments and expenses associated with casual labour and outside contract workers; please report these amounts in this section, at question 5.

2. Employer portion of employee benefits

Include contributions to:

  • health plans;
  • insurance plans;
  • employment insurance;
  • pension plans;
  • workers’ compensation;
  • contributions to any other employee benefits such as child care and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans;
  • contributions to provincial and territorial health and education payroll taxes.

3. Commissions paid to non-employees

Please report commission payments to outside workers without a T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid.

Include:

  • commission payments to independent real estate agents and brokers.

4. Professional and business services fees

Include:

  • legal;
  • accounting and auditing;
  • consulting;
  • education and training;
  • research and development;
  • architect;
  • appraisal;
  • management and administration.

5. Subcontract expenses (include contract labour, contract work and custom work)

Subcontract expense refers to the purchasing of services from outside of the company rather than providing them in-house.

Include:

  • hired casual labour and outside contract workers.

6. Charges for services provided by your head office

Include:

  • parent company reimbursement expenses and interdivisional expenses.

7. Cost of goods sold, if applicable (purchases plus opening inventory minus closing inventory)

Report cost of purchased goods that were resold during the reporting period. If applicable, report cost of goods and material used in manufacturing of sold products.

Include:

  • goods purchased for resale: purchases during the period (including freight-in) plus opening inventory less closing inventory;
  • materials used in manufacturing of products sold: report only the material component of cost of finished manufactured goods that were sold during the reporting period.

Exclude:

  • direct and indirect labour costs (salaries, wages, benefits, and commissions);
  • overhead and all other costs normally charged to cost of goods sold, such as depreciation, energy costs, utilities, sub-contracts, royalties, transportation, warehousing, insurance, rental and leasing; these expenses should be reported elsewhere in the detailed categories provided.

8. Office supplies

Include:

  • office stationery and supplies, paper and other supplies for photocopiers, printers and fax machines;
  • diskettes and computer upgrade expenses;
  • data processing.

Exclude:

  • postage and courier;
  • telephone, Internet and other telecommunications expenses (please report this amount in this section, at question 14).

9. Rental and leasing (include rental of premises, equipment, motor vehicles, etc.)

Include:

  • lease rental expenses, real estate rental expenses, condominium fees and equipment rental expenses;
  • motor vehicle rental and leasing expenses;
  • rental and leasing of computer and peripheral expenses;
  • studio lighting and scaffolding, and other machinery and equipment expenses;
  • fuel and other utility costs covered in your rental and leasing contracts.

10. Repair and maintenance (e.g., property, equipment, vehicles)

Include expenses for the repair and maintenance of:

  • buildings and structures;
  • vehicles (including vehicle fuel);
  • machinery and equipment;
  • security equipment;
  • costs related to materials, parts and external labour associated with these expenses.

Also include janitorial and cleaning services and garbage removal.

11. Insurance (include professional liability, motor vehicles, etc.)

Include:

  • professional and other liability insurance;
  • motor vehicle and property insurance;
  • executive life insurance;
  • bonding, business interruption insurance and fire insurance.

Insurance recovery income should be deducted from insurance expenses.

12. Advertising, marketing and promotions (report charitable donations at question 22)

Include:

  • newspaper advertising and media expenses;
  • catalogues, presentations and displays;
  • meeting and convention expenses;
  • tickets for theatre, concerts and sporting events for business promotion;
  • fundraising expenses.

13. Travel, meals and entertainment

Include:

  • passenger transportation, accommodation and meals while travelling;
  • other travel allowances as well as meal, entertainment and hospitality purchases for clients.

14. Utilities and telecommunications expenses (include gas, heating, hydro, water, telephone and Internet expenses)

Include:

  • diesel, fuel wood, natural gas, oil and propane;
  • sewage.

Exclude:

  • energy expenses covered in your rental and leasing contracts;
  • vehicle fuel.

15. Property and business taxes, licences and permits

Include:

  • property taxes paid directly and property transfer taxes;
  • vehicle licence fees;
  • beverage taxes and business taxes;
  • trade licence fees;
  • membership fees and professional licence fees.

16. Royalties, rights, licensing and franchise fees

Include:

  • amounts paid to holders of patents, copyrights, performing rights and trademarks;
  • gross overriding royalty expenses and direct royalty costs;
  • resident and non-resident royalty expenses;
  • franchise fees.

17. Delivery, warehousing, postage and courier

Include:

  • amounts paid for courier, custom fees, delivery and installation;
  • distribution, ferry charges and cartage;
  • freight and duty, shipping, warehousing and storage.

18. Financial service fees

Include:

  • explicit service charges for financial services;
  • credit and debit card commissions and charges;
  • collection expenses and transfer fees;
  • registrar and transfer agent fees;
  • security and exchange commission fees;
  • other financial service fees.

Exclude:

  • interest expenses.

19. Interest expenses

Please report the cost of servicing your company’s debt.

Include interest on:

  • short-term and long-term debt;
  • capital leases;
  • bonds and debentures and mortgages.

20. Amortization and depreciation of tangible and intangible assets

Include:

  • direct cost depreciation of tangible assets and amortization of leasehold improvements;
  • amortization of intangible assets (e.g., amortization of goodwill, deferred charges, organizational costs, and research and development costs).

21. Bad debts

A bad debt is the portion of receivables deemed uncollectible, typically from accounts receivable or loans.

Include:

  • allowance for bad debts.

Bad debt recoveries are to be netted from bad debt expenses.

22. All other expenses (please specify)

Include:

  • amounts not included in questions 1 to 21;
  • charitable and political expenses;
  • research and development expenses;
  • education and training expenses;
  • recruiting expenses.

23. Total expenses

The sum of questions 1 to 22.

24. Corporate taxes, if applicable

Include:

  • federal, provincial and territorial current income taxes and federal, provincial and territorial provision for deferred income taxes.

25. Gains (losses) and other items

Include:

  • realized gains/losses on disposal of assets and realized gains/losses on sale of investments;
  • foreign exchange gains/losses, subsidiary/affiliate share of income/losses and other division
    income/losses;
  • joint venture income/losses and partnership income/losses;
  • unrealized gains/losses, extraordinary items, legal settlements, and other unusual items;
  • write-offs.

26. Net profit/loss after tax and other items

Total revenue less Total expenses minus Corporate taxes plus Gains (losses) and other items.

F - Industry characteristics

Sales breakdown by products

1. Information technology (IT) technical consulting services

The provision of advice or expert opinion on technical matters related to the use of information technology. This includes advice on matters such as hardware and software requirements and procurement, systems integration, and systems security. The provision of expert testimony on IT related issues are also included here.

2. Custom software design and development services

a) Web site design and development services

This service consists of designing the structure and content of a web page and/or writing the computer code necessary to create and implement a web page.

b) Database design and development services

This service consists of designing the structure and content of a database and/or of writing the computer code necessary to create and implement a database (data warehouse). Exclude contracts where the design and development of a database is bundled with the on-going management of the data holdings and are classified in the data management services sub-category.

c) Customization and integration of packaged software

This service consists of adapting (modifying, configuring, etc.) and installing an existing application so that it is functional within the clients’ information system environment.

d) Other custom application design and development services

This service consists of adapting (modifying, configuring, etc.) and installing an existing application so that it is functional within the clients’ information system environment or creating software to meet the specific needs of the clients.

3. Computer systems and network design and development services

a) Network design and development services (include network security design)

This service consists of designing, developing and implementing customer’networks such as Intranets, Extranets and Virtual Private Networks.

b) Computer systems design, development and integration services

This service consists of assessing an organization’computer requirements, advising on hardware and software acquisitions, developing system specifications and either putting the new system in place or providing the client with the necessary specifications to put the new system in place.

4. Hosting and information technology (IT) infrastructure provisioning services (e.g. Website hosting, application service provisioning, business process management services, collocation, data storage and management)

  • Web site hosting services

    The service of providing the infrastructure to host a customer’s web site and related files in a location that provides fast, reliable connection to the Internet.

  • Application service provisioning (ASP)

    The provision of leased software applications from a centralized, hosted, and managed computing environment.

  • Business process management

    A bundled service package that combines information-technology-intensive services with labour (manual or professional depending on the solution), machinery, and facilities to support, host and manage a business process for a client.

  • Collocation

    The provision of rack space within a secured facility for the placement of servers and enterprise platforms. The service includes the space for the client’hardware and software, connection to the Internet or other communication networks, and routine monitoring of servers. Clients are responsible for the management of the operating system, hardware, and software.

  • Data storage

    The service of administering storage and back-up management of data such as remote back-up services, storage, or hierarchical storage management (migration).

  • Data management

The ongoing management and administration of data as an organizational resource. Services may include performing data modelling, data mobilization, data mapping/rationalization, data mining and system architecture.

5. IT infrastructure and network management services

The service of managing and monitoring a client’s IT infrastructure including hardware, software and networks.

a) Network management

The service of managing and monitoring communication networks and connected hardware to diagnose networking problems and gather capacity and usage statistics for the administration and fine-tuning of network traffic. These services also remotely manage security systems or provide security-related services.

b) Computer systems management services

Providing day-to-day management and operation of a client’s computer system.

6. Information and document transformation services (e.g., imaging, data conversion and migration)

The service of converting paper documents into digital or other machine-readable formats. The service generally involves the following components: 1) document preparation, 2) scanning, optical character recognition, and other data capture activities, 3) delivery or output of the information captured into a database or a physical medium.

7. IT technical support services (for hardware or software; include disaster recovery services)

  • The provision of technical expertise to solve problems for the client in using software, hardware, or entire computer system.
  • The provision of customer support in using or troubleshooting software and includes upgrade services and the provision of patches and updates.
  • The provision of customer support in using or troubleshooting the computer hardware and software. It includes testing and cleaning on a routine basis, and repair of IT equipment. Includes technical assistance in moving a client’computer system to a new location.
  • The provision of technical expertise to solve specialized problems for the client using a computer system. These specialized services include computer auditing and assessment, data recovery, and disaster recovery.
  • Services of auditing or assessing computer operations without providing advice or other follow-up action. Includes auditing, assessing and documenting a server, network or process for components, capabilities, performance, or  security.
  • Retrieving a client’s data from a damaged or unstable hard drive or other storage medium.
  • Providing standby computer equipment and duplicate software in a separate location to enable a client to relocate regular staff to resume and maintain routine computerized operations in event of a disaster such as a fire or flood.

8. Software publishing

a) System software (include programming languages)

Publication of low-level software required to manage computer resources and support the production or execution of application programs but which is not specific to any particular application.

  • Operating system software

    Software that controls a computer and its peripherals. Modern operating systems such as Windows 97, 98 and 2000, and NT handle many of a computer’s basic  functions.

  • Network software

    Software that monitors an active communications network in order to diagnose problems and gather statistics for administration and fine-tuning.

  • Database management software

    A program that manages all facets of a database. Primary services of database management software include storage, modification and extraction of data. Database management software also regulates user access and protects data against damage.

  • Development tools and programming languages software

    Software used to assist in the development and/or authoring of computer programs. Software products that support the professional developer in the design, development, and implementation of a variety of software systems and solutions (includes all program development tools and programming languages software).

b) Application software (include entertainment and gaming software)

Any self-contained program that performs a specific function directly for the end user.

  • General business productivity and home use applications

    Software used for general business purposes to improve productivity, or in the home for entertainment, reference or educational purposes (includes office suite applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, simple databases, graphics applications, project management software, computer-based training software, games, reference, home education, etc.).

  • Cross-industry applications

    Software that is designed to perform and/or manage a specific business function or process that is not unique to a particular industry (includes professional accounting software, human resource management, customer relations management software, geographic information system software, web page/site design software, etc.).

  • Vertical market applications

    Software that performs a wide range of business functions for a specific industry such as manufacturing, retail, healthcare, engineering, restaurants, etc.

  • Utilities software

    A small computer program that performs a very specific task. Utilities differ from other software applications in terms of size, cost and complexity. Examples include: compression programs, anti-virus, search engines, font, file viewers, and voice recognition software. Software that monitors an active communications network in order to diagnose problems and gather statistics for administration and fine-tuning.

G - Personnel

To fully measure the contribution of all human capital in this industry, we require information on the number of partners and proprietors as well as the number and classification of workers.

1. Number of partners and proprietors, non-salaried (if salaried, report at question 2 below)

For unincorporated businesses, please report the number of partners and proprietors for whom earnings will be the net income of the partnership or proprietorship.

2. Paid employees

a) Average number of paid employees during the reporting period

To calculate the average number employed, add the number of employees in the last pay period of each month of the reporting period and divide this sum by the number of months (usually 12).

Exclude:

  • partners and proprietors, non-salaried reported at question 1 above.

b) Percentage of paid employees (from question 2a) who worked full time

Full-time employment consists of persons who usually work 30 hours or more per week. Please specify the percentage of paid employees who have been working full time by rounding the percentage to the nearest whole number.

3. Number of contract workers for whom you did not issue a T4, such as freelancers and casual workers (estimates are acceptable)

Contract workers are not employees, but workers contracted to perform a specific task or project in your organization for a specific duration, such as self-employed persons, freelancers and casual workers. These workers are not issued a T4 information slip. Please report the number of contract workers employed by your organization during the fiscal year.

H - Sales by type of client

This section is designed to measure which sector of the economy purchases your services.

Please provide a percentage breakdown of your sales by type of client.

Please ensure that the sum of percentages reported in this section equals 100%.

1. Clients in Canada

a) Businesses

Percentage of sales sold to the business sector should be reported here.

Include:

  • sales to Crown corporations.

b) Individuals and households

Please report the percentage of sales to individuals and households who do not represent the business or government sector.

c) Governments, not-for-profit organizations and public institutions (e.g., hospitals, schools)

Percentage of sales to federal, provincial, territorial and municipal governments should be reported here.

Include:

  • sales to hospitals, schools, universities and public utilities.

2. Clients outside Canada

Please report the share of total sales to customers or clients located outside Canada including foreign businesses, foreign individuals, foreign institutions and/or governments.

Include:

  • sales to foreign subsidiaries and affiliates.

I - Sales by client location

Please provide a percentage breakdown of your total sales by client location (first point of sale).

Please ensure that the sum of percentages reported in this section equals 100%.

The percentage in question 14 must equal question 2 in section H.

J - International transactions

This section is intended to measure the value of international transactions on goods, services, and royalties and licences fees. It covers imported services and goods purchased outside Canada as well as the value of exported services and goods to clients/customers outside Canada. Please report also royalties, rights, licensing and franchise fees paid to and/or received from outside Canada. Services cover a variety of industrial, professional, trade and business services.

General information

Survey purpose

Statistics Canada conducts this survey to obtain detailed and accurate data on this industry, which is recognised as being an important contributor to the Canadian economy. Your responses are critically important to produce reliable statistics used by businesses, non-profit organizations and all levels of government to make informed decisions in many areas.

The information from this survey can be used by your business to benchmark your performance against an industry standard, to plan marketing strategies or to prepare business plans for investors. Governments use the data to develop national and regional economic policies and to develop programs to promote domestic and international competitiveness. The data are also used by trade associations, business analysts and investors to study the economic performance and characteristics of your industry.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Please note that Statistics Canada does not share any individual survey information with the Canada Revenue Agency.

For more information about these data-sharing agreements, please contact Statistics Canada at 1-888-881-3666 or visit our website at
www.statcan.gc.ca/survey-enquete/index-eng.htm.

Thank you!

Feed Grain Purchases

Confidentiality: Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from publishing any statistics which would divulge information obtained from this survey that relates to any identifiable business without the previous written consent of that business. The data reported on this questionnaire will be treated in confidence and used for statistical purpose only. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation.

Authority: Collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S19. Completion of this questionnaire is a legal requirement under the Statistics Act.

Purpose:This information will be used to improve the supply and disposition statistics for grains and the measurement of the value of feed grains in the Prairie Provinces by Statistics Canada. These data will be combined with those of other companies and published in summary totals at the provincial level.

Instructions:

  1. Please report, in metric tonnes, purchases of grain bought directly from farmers and from all grain dealers whether licensed or not.
    Exclude:
    • Grain purchased from licensed primary, process or terminal elevators.
    • Purchases of grain products (soybean meal, etc.).
    • Purchases already reported to the Canadian Grain Commission (CGC).
  2. Your firm's operations in each province should be reported on a separate questionnaire.
  3. Please indicate in the comments section any unusual events which may affect the data for this period such as unusual prices, poor weather, transportation difficulties or changes in your operation.
  4. Return your completed questionnaire, by January 15, 2010, by mail to Agriculture Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa (Ontario), K1A 0T6 or by facsimile to (613) 951-3868. Statistics Canada advises you that there could be a risk of disclosure of your information if you choose to return it by fax, e-mail or other electronic means. Upon receipt of your information, Statistics Canada will provide the level of protection required by the Statistics Act. If you have any questions, please contact the Grain Marketing Unit at (613) 951-3050. Thank you for your co-operation!

Purchases from August 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009

  • Grain:
    • Barley
    • Corn
    • Wheat, Excluding Durum
    • Oats
    • Peas
    • Soybeans (Roasted)
    • Other Grains (Specify)
  • Grain Originating from:
    • Manitoba
    • Saskatchewan
    • Alberta
    • British Columbia
    • Eastern Provinces
    • Other Countries
  • Total: (metric tonnes)

Contact person
E-mail address
Telephone number

2009 Annual Head Office Survey

Unified Enterprise Survey

5-3600-123.3 STC/UES-307-75135

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to assist you as you complete the 2009 Annual Head Office Survey. If you need more information, please call the Statistics Canada help line at the number below.

Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Table of contents

A - Introduction
B - Revenue
C - Expenses
D - Inventory of this head office
E - Employment at this head office
General information
Survey purpose
Data-sharing agreements
Record linkages

A - Introduction

Survey purpose

This survey of head offices is conducted to improve the accuracy and completeness of statistics on businesses in Canada. On behalf of the enterprise as a whole, head office units purchase a wide range of services from external businesses (e.g., legal, advertising, insurance), perform general administrative functions (e.g., payroll, employment, accounting) and manage specialized units within the enterprise (e.g., sales centres, warehouses, trucking facilities, research and development centres). Because these account for significant expenses and employment, these data must be included in the statistics for the whole economy.

Some head offices undertake additional actions, such as generating revenue, either through transactions with external clients or with internal clients (i.e., other units of this firm), or allocating their expenses to other business units. These issues are vital to providing a complete picture of how the firm performs and they are covered by the content of this survey questionnaire.

These data will be aggregated with information from other sources to produce official estimates of national and provincial/territorial economic production in Canada, as well as official estimates of activity by industry. Those estimates are used by government for national and regional programs and policy planning and by the private sector for industry performance measurement and market development.

Confidentiality

Your answers are confidential.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. The Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Coverage

Please complete this questionnaire only for the business unit(s) described in the pre-printed area on the front page of the questionnaire.

Reporting period information

Please report information for your 12-month fiscal period ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010.

B - Revenue

Revenue in this section has been classified into two main categories, revenue from transactions with external clients and revenue from transactions with internal clients.

Include:

  • all Canadian revenue (including electronic commerce) recorded in your accounts for sales or transfers to other businesses and to other units of your business;
  • all revenue (including electronic commerce) received from outside Canada by this business unit.

Exclude:

  • federal, provincial and territorial sales taxes such as GST/HST, PST and TVQ collected for remittance to a government agency.

Revenue at this head office

Revenue from external clients,
questions 2 to 7

In addition to the sales of goods and services to external clients, some head offices act as a wholesale arm for the enterprise and record all revenue from transactions with external clients, while still performing the administrative functions for the enterprise.

Include:

  • only revenue from a third party or non-affiliated businesses.

Exclude:

  • receipts from billings to other business units of the firm.

2. Sales of goods manufactured and/or assembled by business units affiliated with this head office, and transferred to this head office for sale to external clients

Include:

  • any and all goods manufactured or assembled at plants of this firm (or on location where installation is an extension of the manufacturing process) where the final selling price is collected through this head office. The value for the above would be reported at the manufacturing location at book transfer value or cost; please report this value in section C, question 1.

Exclude:

  • any and all goods manufactured or assembled at plants of this firm where final selling price is billed through the plant directly to the customer.

3. Sales of goods purchased for resale, in the same condition as purchased, bought from business units not affiliated with this head office (i.e., third party) for sale to external clients

Include:

  • value of shipments of goods purchased and resold in the same condition as purchased - billed through this head office;
  • all sales of consignment goods from abroad and goods manufactured abroad from own materials billed through this head office.

Costs relating to the above items should be reported in section C, question 2.

Exclude:

  • any goods purchased and sold in the same condition as purchased, sales of consignment goods from abroad and goods manufactured abroad from own materials that are billed through other business units of the firm.

If your accounting records do not permit you to make the distinction between goods purchased for resale, in the same condition as purchased, and goods of own manufacture, please provide your best estimate.

4. Sales of services produced by employees of this business unit for sale to external clients

Include:

  • management services;
  • consulting services;
  • data processing services;
  • administrative services;
  • revenue generated by research and development work;
  • service revenue.

5. Revenue from rental and leasing from external clients

Include:

  • any revenue accruing from the rental or lease of real estate property, whether or not any buildings involved have been produced by business units of your firm;
  • machinery and equipment purchased by this head office and leased or rented out to other business units or to the general public (machinery of all kinds, engines, trucks of all types, trailers, other equipment, etc.).

Exclude:

  • revenue from the rental or lease of machinery and equipment produced by business units of your firm.

6. Other operating revenue from external clients

Include:

  • commissions, royalties and franchise fees;
  • other operating revenue not included above.

Revenue from internal clients,
questions 8 and 9

Revenue from transactions with internal clients (e.g., other units of this firm) are identified because head offices may account for significant expenses (e.g., legal, advertising, insurance) and employment in an enterprise. Some head offices allocate these expenses to other business units of the enterprise.

Include:

  • only revenue received from other business units of this firm.

Exclude:

  • receipts from billings to a third party or non-affiliated businesses.

8. Management fees and any other service fees provided by and paid to this head office by other units of the firm

Please report all management or any other service fees received by this head office from other business units of the firm for services provided by this head office and other business support units.

Include fees such as:

  • legal;
  • payroll;
  • advertising;
  • insurance;
  • promotion fees, etc.

9. All other operating revenue from other units of the firm not reported above

Include:

  • royalties, commissions and franchise fees;
  • intra-company sales.

12. Non-operating revenue

Include:

  • interest and dividend income;
  • gains on sales of assets;
  • gains from exchange rate changes;
  • all other non-operating revenue.

C - Expenses

Include:

  • all expenses (including expenses for electronic commerce) within or outside Canada recorded by this business unit;
  • all expenses this Head Office may have directly allocated to other units of this firm.

Exclude:

  • GST/HST and TVQ;
  • expenses incurred by business units located outside Canada.

1. Cost of goods sold by business units affiliated with this head office and transferred to this head office for sale to external clients (The sales of these goods is to be reported in section B, question 2.)

Cost of goods sold is the amount at which an item appears in the books of accounts and financial statements of business units affiliated with this head office.

2. Cost of goods purchased for resale in the same condition as purchased, purchased from business units not affiliated with this head office (The sale of these goods is to be reported in section B, question 3.)

Please report the laid-down cost to head office (or other business support unit). If your accounting records do not permit you to make the distinction between goods purchased from outside the firm and goods manufactured by establishments of your own firm, please provide your best estimate.

3. Salaries and wages of head office employees ONLY.

Employees are defined as those workers for whom you completed a Canada Revenue Agency

T4 - Statement of Remuneration Paid.

Amounts reported for salaries, wages and commissions should be gross, before any deductions at source.

Include:

  • vacation pay;
  • overtime payments;
  • bonuses;
  • director’s fees;
  • profits shared with employees;
  • commissions paid to regular employees;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., car expenses).

Exclude:

  • employer contributions to workers’ compensation; please report these payments in section C, question 2.
  • employer contributions to employee welfare and benefit plans (e.g., for pensions, insurance, medicare and supplementary employment benefits); please report these payments in section C, question 2.

4. Employer portion of employee benefits

Include:

  • contributions to provincial or territorial health and education payroll taxes applicable to this business unit;
  • employee life and extended health care insurance plans (e.g., medical, dental, drug and vision care plans);
  • Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions;
  • employer pension contributions;
  • workers’ compensation (provincial or territorial plan applicable to this head office or other business support unit);
  • employment insurance premiums (EI);
  • retiring allowances or lump sum payments to employees at time of termination or retirement;
  • all other employee benefits such as childcare and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans.

Expenses in questions 5-16 are for services purchased from external businesses only (e.g., third parties).

Exclude:

  • management fees or any other service fees that will be reported in this section, questions 25a and b.

5. Transportation, shipping (contracted out), warehousing, storage, postage and courier expenses

Include:

  • railway transport services of freight, letters and parcels;
  • road transport services of freight, letters and parcels;
  • moving services of household and office furniture and other goods;
  • transport services via pipeline;
  • coastal and transoceanic water transport services of freight;
  • air transport services of freight, letters or parcels;
  • rental services of truck, vessels for coastal and transoceanic transport, inland water vessels or aircraft with operator;
  • refrigerated storage services;
  • bulk liquid or gas storage services;
  • inland water transport services of freight;
  • postage and courier services.

6. Telephone and other telecommunication expenses

Include:

  • telephone, fax, cellular phone, or pager services for transmission of voice, data or image;
  • Internet access charges and purchased cable and satellite transmission of television, radio and music programs;
  • wired telecommunication services;
  • wireless telecommunication services;
  • satellite telecommunication services;
  • online access services;
  • online information provision services.

7. Rental and leasing expenses

Include:

  • rental of office space or other real estate;
  • motor vehicles (without driver);
  • computers and peripherals (without operator);
  • other machinery and equipment (without operator);
  • rental or leasing services concerning other goods (e.g., video tape, televisions, furniture);
  • purchased energy, fuel and water expenses (if applicable).

Exclude:

  • rental and leasing of vehicles, machinery and equipment with driver or operator; please report these costs with the associated function (e.g., rental services concerning goods transported by motor vehicle with operator should be reported in this section, question 5).

8. Purchased repair and maintenance service expenses, including janitorial and cleaning services

Include:

  • materials, parts and labour;
  • purchased repair and maintenance service expenses for buildings, structures and motor vehicles;
  • purchased repair and maintenance service expenses for other goods (e.g., fabricated metal products or furniture repair services).

Exclude:

  • property management fees; please report these amounts in this section, question 16.

9. Payments to employment agencies or personnel suppliers

Include:

  • executive search services;
  • employment agency services;
  • supply of office support personnel services;
  • supply of domestic help personnel services;
  • supply of other commercial or industrial workers services;
  • supply of medical personnel services;
  • supply of other personnel services.

10. Purchased research and development expenses (contracted out)

Include research and experimental development expenses in:

  • physical sciences;
  • chemistry and biology;
  • engineering and technology;
  • agricultural sciences;
  • medical sciences and pharmacy;
  • cultural sciences, sociology and psychology;
  • economics and law.

11. All other professional and business services

Include:

  • legal fees;
  • accounting and auditing fees;
  • technical service fees;
  • consulting fees;
  • education and training fees.

12. Insurance premiums

Include:

  • life insurance and individual pension services;
  • accident and health insurance services;
  • motor vehicle, marine, aviation and other transport insurance services;
  • freight insurance services;
  • general liability insurance services;
  • credit and surety insurance services.

Exclude:

  • payments on behalf of employees which are considered to be taxable benefits; please report these amounts in this section, question 4 above.

13. Advertising and promotion expenses

Include:

  • planning, creating and placement services of advertising;
  • purchase or sale of advertising space or time, on commission;
  • trade fair and exhibition organization services.

14. Travel, meal and entertainment expenses

Include:

  • passenger transportation, accommodation, meals while travelling, and other travel allowances;
  • meal serving services with full restaurant services;
  • catering services, providing meals to outside;
  • performing arts event promotion and organization services;
  • performing arts facility operation services;
  • other performing arts and live entertainment services.

15. Royalties and franchise fees

Include:

  • franchise fees;
  • patents;
  • trademarks;
  • copyrights.

16. All other purchased service expenses not specified above

Include:

  • property management fees;
  • waste and hazardous material removal fees;
  • financial service fees;
  • bank charges;
  • credit and debit card commissions;
  • sewage treatment services;
  • tank emptying and cleaning services.

Exclude:

  • interest expenses.

17. Office supply expenses

Include:

  • paper;
  • photocopier, printer and fax machine supplies;
  • diskettes;
  • writing instruments;
  • other office supplies.

If not capitalized, also include computers, printers, photocopiers, computer software and office furniture, etc.

Exclude:

  • postage and courier expenses; please report these amounts in this section, question 5;
  • telephone and other telecommunication expenses; please report these amounts in this section, question 6.

18. Operating, repair and maintenance supply expenses

Include:

  • supplies for the operation, repair and maintenance of your equipment, vehicles and buildings.

Exclude:

  • expenses that are covered in your rental and leasing expenses; please report these amounts in this section, question 7;
  • expenses that are covered in your repair and maintenance service expenses; please report these amounts, including janitorial and cleaning services, in this section, question 8.

20. Total purchased energy and water utility expenses

Include:

  • electricity;
  • gasoline;
  • fuel oil;
  • diesel fuel;
  • propane;
  • natural gas;
  • water.

Exclude:

  • motor vehicle fuel expenses;
  • energy expenses that are covered in your rental and leasing expenses; please report these amounts in this section, question 7.

21. Amortization and depreciation (include this business unit’s assets and capital lease obligations)

Amortization is the gradual writing off of capitalized costs.

Depreciation is the accounting process whereby the cost of capital assets is systematically allocated to current operations over the term of its useful life. This process recognizes the gradual exhaustion of the service capacity of the capital assets.

22. Property and business taxes, licences and other permits, including building permits and development charges

Include:

  • property taxes, except those covered in your rental and leasing expenses;
  • property transfer taxes;
  • large corporation capital taxes;
  • vehicle licence fees;
  • lot levies;
  • lease fees to governments (e.g., access to shoreline, stumpage fees);
  • building permits and development charges.

24. All other expenses

Include:

  • bad debt expense;
  • write-offs;
  • donations and inventory adjustments.

25.a Management fees or any other service fees paid to affiliates or third parties outside Canada

Include:

  • management fees or any other service fees paid by this head office (or other business support unit) to other units of the firm located outside Canada.

25.b Management fees or any other service fees paid to affiliates or third parties in Canada

Include:

  • management fees or any other service fees paid by this head office (or other business support unit) to other units of the firm located in Canada.

Inventories are to be reported at book value (i.e., the value maintained in the accounting records).

Include:

  • inventory owned by this business unit within or outside Canada (including inventory held at any warehouse, selling outlet, in transit, or on consignment).

Exclude:

  • inventory held on consignment for others.

1. Goods manufactured and/or produced by business units affiliated with this head office and transferred to this head office for sale to external clients

Include:

  • stocks of finished goods.

Exclude:

  • raw materials, goods in process.

2. Goods purchased for resale in the same condition as purchased, from business units not affiliated with this head office and sold to external clients

Include:

  • goods which are purchased for resale without further processing.

Please note that the purchases and sales of such goods for resale are to be reported in section B, question 3 and in section C, question 2.

E - Employment at this head office

To calculate the average number of people employed, add the number of people employed in the last pay period of each month and divide this sum by the number of months in the reporting period (usually twelve).

Include:

  • full-time, part-time and temporary employees;
  • employees absent with pay who are part of your payroll, including those working in ancillary units that form part of the head office.

Exclude:

  • contract and subcontract workers who are not part of your payroll;
  • company pensioners;
  • persons working on a full commission basis for whom you are not making Canada Pension Fund (CPP) or Quebec Pension Fund (le Régime des rentes du Québec) or employment insurance (EI) contributions;
  • outside directors of incorporated companies.

General information

Survey purpose

Statistics Canada conducts this survey to obtain detailed and accurate data on this industry, which is recognised as being an important contributor to the Canadian economy. Your responses are critically important to produce reliable statistics used by businesses, non-profit organizations and all levels of government to make informed decisions in many areas.

The information from this survey can be used by your business to benchmark your performance against an industry standard, to plan marketing strategies or to prepare business plans for investors. Governments use the data to develop national and regional economic policies and to develop programs to promote domestic and international competitiveness. The data are also used by trade associations, business analysts and investors to study the economic performance and characteristics of your industry.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkages

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Please note that Statistics Canada does not share any individual survey information with the Canada Revenue Agency.

For more information about these data-sharing agreements, please contact Statistics Canada at 1-888-881-3666 or visit our website at
www.statcan.gc.ca/survey-enquete/index-eng.htm.

Thank you!

Unified Enterprise Survey

5-3600-208.3 STC/UES-462-75378

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to assist you as you complete the 2009 Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry. If you need more information, please call the Statistics Canada Help Line at the number below.

Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Table of contents

General information
Data-sharing agreements
Additional information
Guidelines
A - Introduction
Coverage
Reporting period information
Main business activity
B - Revenue
C - Expenses
D - Inventories
E - Employment
F - Distribution of operating revenue by customer location
G - Events that may have affected your business unit
H - Comments

General information

What is the Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry and why is it important?

The Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry is conducted by Statistics Canada to obtain important information on the aquaculture sector of the Canadian economy. For this survey, aquaculture establishments in Canada are required to provide information on different aspects of their operations such as sales, costs/expenses, salaries and wages. Results from the Annual Survey of Aquaculture help Statistics Canada in compiling key data on the Canadian economy, such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The total value of sales is used along with inventories to calculate production statistics. Total sales of individual products, and external trade data, are used to estimate the size of the Canadian market for particular goods.

The data are also published and are used by the business community, trade associations, municipal, provincial/territorial, and federal governments, international organizations and private citizens.

Businesses and governments depend on official statistics to make vital economic decisions. For example:

  • the Bank of Canada relies on the GDP to make decisions that influence interest and exchange rates, which, in turn, affect the cost of doing business.
  • businesses and associations use the survey results to:

- track their performance against industry averages;

- evaluate expansion plans;

- prepare business plans for investors;

- adjust inflation-indexed contracts;

- plan marketing strategies.

Why were you chosen to receive the Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry?

For most surveys, businesses are selected through random sampling to represent other businesses of the same type in their regions, with similar revenue or number of employees. Some businesses must be included every year as they contribute substantially to their particular industry or region. Smaller businesses must also be sampled if an industry only includes a limited number of businesses in a province or territory, to provide an accurate picture of the industry.

Whenever possible, Statistics Canada does use administrative data already filed with government, such as income tax returns or customs records. However, these sources do not contain all the information required to produce a complete industry profile. This is especially true for large businesses operating in a number of different industries, and in more than one province/territory. Tax records usually provide data for the legal entity but not for the different business units (establishments) that operate in different industries and/or provinces/territories. We need data from these specific business units to produce statistics by industry and by province/territory.

Note: Although Statistics Canada can obtain records from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to create statistics, CRA cannot access any individual survey records from Statistics Canada.

To protect the confidentiality of data provided by respondents, only data in aggregate form are available for use.

Your assistance in completing the enclosed survey is vital to the production of timely and accurate aquaculture statistics. If you experience difficulties in completing this survey, please do not hesitate to call us at 1-888-881-3666.

Is it a legal requirement to complete this survey?

Yes. The Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19, which stipulates that completion of questionnaires issued under the Act is mandatory. You can consult a copy of the Statistics Act on our website www.statcan.gc.ca).

Is the information provided kept confidential?

Yes, your answers are confidential. Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. The Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, who must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island and Nunavut and Fisheries and Oceans Canada.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkage

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Additional information

In cases where information is reported on an amalgamated basis and relates to operations in more than one province or territory, Statistics Canada may allocate a portion of the reported information to these provincial or territorial operations. The allocated information will be shared in accordance with the Section 11 or 12 agreements of the Statistics Act, as described above.

In cases where there is a separate head office, Statistics Canada may adjust the reported revenues of that head office so that those revenues more fully reflect the value of the services the head office provides. In such cases, there will be a corresponding adjustment to the reported expenses of the units served. The adjusted information will be shared in accordance with the Section 11 or 12 agreements of the Statistics Act, as described above.

Please note that Statistics Canada does not share any individual survey information with the Canada Revenue Agency.

For more information about these data-sharing agreements, please contact Statistics Canada at 1-888-881-3666 or visit our website at www.statcan.gc.ca.

Guidelines

General remarks

This guide is designed to help you complete the Annual Survey of Aquaculture Industry. It provides further clarification of each question by section and by line to enable complete and accurate responses. These eight sections comprise:

A - Introduction

B - Revenue

C - Expenses

D - Inventories

E - Employment

F - Distribution of operating revenue by customer location

G - Events that may have affected your business unit during the reporting period

H - Comments

The data requested can generally be obtained from:

  • the accounting records and financial statements for your business unit;
  • your employment and payroll records;
  • other sources (e.g., production manager).

While filling out the questionnaire:

  • print in ink;
  • report all dollar amounts in Canadian dollars (CAN$);
  • dollar amounts and percentages should be rounded to whole numbers;
  • when precise figures are not available, provide your best estimate.

A - Introduction

Coverage

Please report the data for the business unit identified on the questionnaire. Include only those operations located in Canada.

The first page asks for the name of a contact, and the section I, for the person primarily responsible for completing this questionnaire. Sometimes these are not the same people. Please answer both questions accurately.

Reporting period information

Lines 1 through 3

The reporting period for the Annual Survey of Aquaculture is your business unit’s 12-month fiscal period ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010.

On line 2, temporarily inactive means labour actions (strikes/lockouts), or international trade actions (duties/quotas) that result in a temporary cease of operations with planned resumption in the short term.

Main business activity

Lines 4 and 5

Please check the one main activity, at this business unit, which most accurately describes the primary source of revenue.

In order to help you choose the category that best describes the activity of your business, here is a short description of each category.

4. Finfish and shellfish farming:

Production of finfish (hatchery or grow-out)

This category is comprised of establishments primarily engaged in farm-raising finfish. These establishments use some form of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as keeping animals in captivity, regular stocking and feeding of animals, and protecting them from predators.

Finfish production is reported as gutted head-on and the value is based on a farm-gate price.

Exclude establishments primarily engaged in catching or taking fish and other aquatic animals from their natural habitat.

Production of shellfish (seed or grow-out)

This category is comprised of establishments primarily engaged in farm-raising shellfish. These establishments use some form of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as keeping animals in captivity, regular stocking and feeding of animals, and protecting them from predators.

Shellfish is reported as whole, with a farm-gate value.

Exclude establishments primarily engaged in catching or taking fish and other aquatic animals from their natural habitat.

5. None of the above

If you have selected this box, please provide a description of the nature of your business so that we may properly classify your business unit according to the primary source of revenue and call us at 1-888-881-3666 to obtain further instructions.

B - Revenue

Revenue should be reported net of excise and provincial or territorial sales taxes, HST/GST, trade discounts, returns and allowances, and charges for outward transportation by common or contract carriers. Sales denominated in foreign currency should be converted into Canadian dollars at the exchange rate on the day of transaction. Dollar amounts and percentages should be rounded to whole numbers. When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Lines 6 through 11: Finfish

Revenues reported on these lines relate to the sale of finfish and fish eggs for grow-out.

Lines 12 through 15: Molluscs

Revenues reported on these lines relate to the sale of shellfish. Any shellfish not specified on these lines should be reported on line 17, Sales of all other goods and services produced, and list the items.

Line 16: Aquaculture services

Line 17: Sales of all other goods and services produced

Include:

  • roe;
  • crustaceans;
  • seed or larvae for grow-out;
  • other shellfish not specified on lines 12 to 15;
  • aquaculture by-products.

Line 18: Sales of goods purchased for resale

Report sales of goods that have not been processed or altered in your business unit and that have been purchased and resold in the same condition.

Line 19: Revenue from rental and leasing

Rental and leasing revenue from assets owned by your business unit should be reported here. This revenue should be reported before deduction of expenses such as property taxes and repairs and maintenance but net of the goods and services tax (GST). Rent revenue should not be netted against rental expenses.

Include:

  • revenue from rental or leasing of assets, including office space or other real estate, goods and/or machinery, and equipment owned by your business unit (including operating leases).

Exclude:

  • any residential rent or leasing.

Other operating revenue

Line 20: Consulting revenue

Line 21: Operating subsidies

Please report contributions that are allocated to the current operations of the reporting period. This includes non-repayable grants, contributions and subsidies from all levels of government.

Line 22: All other operating revenue

Operating revenue related to current operations not reported elsewhere. List major items.

Include:

  • franchise fees;
  • repairs and maintenance;
  • commission revenue.

Exclude:

  • interest and dividend income. Please report this revenue on line 24, Non-operating revenue.

Line 23: Total operating revenue

The sum of lines 6 to 22.

Line 24: Non-operating revenue

Include dividend and interest income.

Line 25: Total revenue

The sum of lines 23 and 24.

C - Expenses

Include all expenses within or outside of Canada recorded by this business unit. Exclude GST/HST and TVQ.

Labour remuneration

Line 26: Salaries and wages paid to employees for whom you issued a T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid

Please report all salaries and wages (including taxable allowances and employment commissions as defined on the T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid) before deductions for this reporting period.

Include:

  • vacation pay;
  • bonuses (including profit sharing);
  • employment commissions;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., room and board, vehicle allowances, gifts such as airline tickets for holidays);
  • any other allowance forming part of the employees’ earnings;
  • severance pay;
  • overtime payments.

Exclude:

  • all payments and expenses associated with outside contract workers. Please report these payments on the appropriate line of the “Purchased service expenses” sub-section, in Section C. Otherwise, report these payments on line 50, All other operating expenses.
  • payments to an employment agency or personnel supplier (e.g. pay for temporary workers paid through an agency and/or charges for personnel search services). Please report these payments on line 41, Professional and business service fees.
  • payments to casual labour without a T4 Supplementary Form. Please report these payments on line 50, All other operating expenses.

Line 27: Employer portion of employee benefits paid for all employees for whom you issued a T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid

Report expenses related to the employer portion of employee benefits.

Include:

  • payments for employee life and extended health care insurance plans (e.g., medical, dental, drug and vision care plans);
  • employer portion of Canada Pension Plan / Québec Pension Plan (CPP/QPP) contributions;
  • employer pension contributions;
  • contributions to provincial and territorial health and education payroll taxes;
  • workers’ compensation (provincial or territorial plan applicable to your business unit);
  • employer portion of employment insurance premiums (EI);
  • retiring allowances or lump sum payments to employees at time of termination or retirement;
  • all other employee benefits such as childcare and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans.

Exclude:

  • employee portions of employee benefits (i.e., deductions from pay).

Line 28: Total labour renumeration

The sum of lines 26 and 27.

Materials, components and supply expenses

Exclude capital expenditures.

Line 29: Feed

Line 30: Therapeutants

Include pesticides, drugs, vaccinations.

Line 31: Purchases of fish eggs, live fish, mollusc seed, spat and live larvae: for grow-out

Line 32: Purchases of fish eggs, live fish, mollusc seed, spat and live larvae: for processing

Line 33: Purchases of goods for resale

Report the cost of goods purchased for resale in the same condition as purchased.

Purchased energy and water expenses

Line 34: Cost of energy

Report the cost/expense of purchased energy and water (utility) attributed to operations in the current reporting period.

Include:

  • electricity;
  • gasoline;
  • fuel oil;
  • diesel fuel;
  • propane;
  • natural gas;
  • water.

Exclude:

  • energy and water expenses that are covered in your rental and leasing expenses. Please report these payments at line 38, Rental and leasing expenses.

Management fees or other service fees paid to head office

Line 35: Management fees or any other service fees (for example legal fees, advertising fees, insurance) paid to head office and other business support units

Business support units include warehouses, sales centres, trucking facilities.

Purchased service expenses

Purchased service expenses are services purchased from external businesses (e.g., third parties). Exclude purchased services that have been reported at line 35, Management fees or any other service fee paid to head office.

Line 36: Transportation, shipping (contracted out), warehousing, storage, postage and courier

Report transportation and storage costs/expenses if they can be reported separately from purchases.

Include:

  • freight transport services by air, sea, or land (including rental with operator);
  • postage and courier expenses (including local messenger and delivery);
  • storage or warehousing services;
  • moving services.

Exclude:

  • shipping using own vehicles.

Line 37: Processing services

Processing services are the costs incurred when another company provides services related to gutting, cleaning, slitting, or shelling.

Line 38: Rental and leasing expenses

Include:

  • rental of real property (land, buildings, office space);
  • rental of motor vehicles;
  • rental of computers, machinery and equipment;
  • all associated energy, fuel and water expenses.

Line 39: Purchased repair and maintenance service expenses for buildings and structures, including janitorial and cleaning services

This item covers repair and maintenance costs related to the replacement of parts or other restoration of buildings and structures to keep your properties in efficient working condition.

Include:

  • waste removal services, hazardous and non-hazardous;
  • purchased materials, parts and labour;
  • sweeping and snow removal services.

Exclude:

  • property management fees. Please report these payments on line 41, Professional and business service fees.

Line 40: Purchased repair and maintenance service expenses for machinery and equipment and other goods

This item covers repair and maintenance costs related to the replacement of parts or other restoration of machinery, equipment, and other goods to keep your properties in efficient working condition. Include materials, parts and labour.

Line 41: Professional and business service fees

Please report only the total cost of purchased professional or business service fees here. Exclude the costs of in-house activities undertaken by your own staff.

Include:

  • property management fees;
  • legal fees;
  • advertising fees;
  • information technology (IT) consulting and service  ees;
  • accounting and auditing fees;
  • architectural fees;
  • engineering fees;
  • scientific and technical service fees;
  • other consulting fees (management, technical and scientific);
  • fees for human health services;
  • education and training fees;
  • payroll preparation fees;
  • payments to an employment agency or a personnel supplier (e.g. pay for temporary workers paid through an agency and/or charges for personnel search services);
  • all other professional and business service fees.

Exclude:

  • service fees paid to head office and other business support units not included in this questionnaire. Please report these payments on line 35, Management fees or other service fees paid to head office and other business support units.

Line 42: Veterinary fees

Line 43: Insurance premiums (government and private)

Include:

  • livestock insurance premiums;
  • asset insurance premiums, including property and motor vehicle;
  • general liability insurance premiums;
  • all other insurance premiums not elsewhere specified.

Exclude:

  • premiums paid directly to your head office. Please report these payments on line 35, Management fees or other service fees paid to head office and other business support units;
  • payments on behalf of employees which are considered to be taxable benefits that were reported on line 27, Employer portion of employee benefits.

Line 44: Travel, meal and entertainment expenses

Travel

Include:

  • passenger transportation, accommodation, meals while travelling and other travel allowances;
  • hotel and motel lodging services;
  • railway, road, water or air transport services of passengers;
  • rental services of passenger cars, buses and coaches with operator;
  • taxi services;
  • travel agency services.

Meal and entertainment expenses

Include:

  • purchases for clients;
  • meal serving services;
  • beverage serving services for consumption on the premises;
  • motion picture and video tape projection services.

Line 45: Property and business taxes, licences and permits expenses

This item covers the cost of various licences and permits, and some indirect taxes (taxes levied on your business unit that are not corporate income taxes, sales or excise taxes, or insurance premium taxes).

Include:

  • property taxes – except those which are covered in your rental and leasing expenses;
  • property/land transfer tax;
  • business and other fees (does not include business service fees);
  • vehicle licence fees;
  • other licences for which no goods or services are received from municipal, provincial, territorial and federal governments;
  • capital taxes;
  • lot levies;
  • building permits and development charges;
  • other property/business licences or permits not specified above.

Exclude:

  • lease fees or permits paid to governments (i.e. access to shoreline or areas off-shore). Please report these payments on line 46, Lease fees or permits paid to governments.

Line 46: Lease fees or permits paid to governments (i.e. access to shoreline or areas off-shore)

Other operating expenses

Line 47: Amortization and depreciation

Report the amortization/depreciation related only to the current reporting period.

Include:

  • amortization of tangible and intangible assets;
  • amortization of rental equipment;

    a) for operating leases (by lessor)

    b) for capital leases (by lessee)

  • amortization of current and deferred costs attributable to the current period;
  • amortization of deferred gains and losses on investments.

Line 48: Office and all other operating supplies and materials used in this business

Please report all office supplies and other operating supplies purchased and used by your business unit.

Line 49: Bad debts, donations and inventory adjustments

A bad debt is the portion of receivables deemed uncollectible, typically from accounts receivable or loans. Bad debt recoveries are to be netted from bad debt expenses.

Include:

  • charitable or political donations;
  • allowance for bad debts.

Line 50: All other operating expenses

List major items.

Include:

  • payments and expenses associated with outside contract workers not elsewhere reported;
  • payments to casual labour without a T4 Supplementary Form;
  • other operating expenses not specified above.

Exclude:

  • interest expenses. Please report these amounts on line 52, Interest expenses.

Expense totals

Line 51: Total operating expenses

The sum of lines 28 to 50.

Line 52: Interest expenses

Interest expenses should be reported as net of interest capitalized. Interest expenses should not be netted against interest revenue.

Include:

  • interest expenses related to all borrowing (loans and the interest portion of mortgage payments), including finance charges;
  • interest payments on capital leases;
  • any amortization of bond discounts.

Exclude:

  • dividends paid to term and retractable preferred shares;
  • debt issue expenses, including their amortization.

Line 53: Total expenses

The sum of lines 51 and 52.

Inventories are to be reported at book value (i.e., the value maintained in the accounting records). Please include inventory owned by this business unit within or outside Canada (including inventory held at any warehouse, selling outlet, in transit, or on consignment). Please exclude inventory held on consignment for others.

Line 54: Raw materials

For example: feed.

Line 55: Goods in process

For example: in pools, pens, on beaches and on grow-out sites.

Line 56: Finished products

For example: finfish, molluscs, and crustacea ready for market.

Line 57: Goods purchased for resale (in the same condition as purchased)

Line 58: Total inventories

The sum of lines 54 to 57.

E - Employment

Line 59: Please report average number of people employed during the reporting period.

Include full-time, part-time and temporary employees and employees absent with pay.

Exclude contract workers who are not part of your payroll.

F - Distribution of operating revenue by customer location

Please indicate the percentage of total operating revenue (reported at line 23) by the location of the customer to whom the goods or services were delivered. Please ensure that the sum of percentages reported in this section equals 100%.

Customers in Canada

Line 60: Newfoundland and Labrador

Line 61: Prince Edward Island

Line 62: Nova Scotia

Line 63: New Brunswick

Line 64: Quebec

Line 65: Ontario

Line 66: Manitoba

Line 67: Saskatchewan

Line 68: Alberta

Line 69: British Columbia

Line 70: Yukon

Line 71: Northwest Territories

Line 72: Nunavut

Customers outside Canada (exports)

Line 73: United States

Line 74: Mexico

Line 75: Asia and Oceania

Line 76: All other countries

G - Events that may have affected your business unit

Line 77: Compared to last fiscal year, list any events that may have significantly affected the reported values for this business unit during this reporting period. Please specify.

Include:

  • merger and acquisitions, please list business units involved;
  • increase in business;
  • price changes, goods and/or services sold (output);
  • adverse weather or natural disaster;
  • decrease in business;
  • changes in industry regulation;
  • foreign exchange;
  • temporary shutdown;
  • permanent shutdown;
  • change in product line;
  • strike;
  • restocking issues;
  • outbreak of disease;
  • price changes, labour and/or raw materials (input).

H - Comments

We welcome any comments. Please be assured that we review all comments with the intent of improving the survey.

Thank you for your co-operation.

All data provided are kept confidential.

Unified Enterprise Survey

5-3600-121.3 STC/UES-375-75377

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to assist you as you complete the 2009 Annual Non-Store Retail Survey. If you need more information, please call the Statistics Canada Help Line at the number below.

Statistics Canada Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Table of contents

A - Introduction
Reporting instructions
Main business activity
Reporting period information
B - Revenue
C - Cost of goods sold
D - Expenses
E - Distribution of total operating revenue by method of sale
F - Distribution of total operating revenue by type of customer
G - Location of customer
H - Events that may have affected your business unit
I - Comments
J - Contact information
Commodity Annex to the 2009 Annual Non-Store Retail Survey

This guide is designed to provide additional information to assist you in completing the questionnaire and related annex. The 2009 Annual Non-Store Retail Survey questionnaire is divided into ten sections identified with capital letters A to J. Each of the ten sections is further subdivided into headings and question numbers. Guideline items in this guide correspond to sections and question numbers that are on the survey questionnaire.

A - Introduction

The introduction includes information on the survey purpose, coverage, data-sharing agreements, confidentiality of the data provided, the return of the questionnaire, and a warning about fax or other electronic transmission of the survey. Please read this information.

Your answers are confidential.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. Therefore, for example, the Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, who must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Data linkage

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Reporting instructions

1. Please print in ink.

2. Please report all dollar amounts in Canadian dollars (CAN$).

3. All dollar amounts reported should be rounded to the nearest whole dollar (e.g., $55,417.40 should be rounded to $55,417). All percentages reported should be rounded to the nearest whole percent (e.g., 37.3% to 37%, 75.8% to 76%).

4. When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimates.

Main business activity

Are you a non-store retailer? (yes - no)

Non-store retailers are primarily engaged in retailing merchandise by non-store retail methods. To reach their customers and market their merchandise, they employ such methods as broadcasting infomercials, broadcasting and publishing direct-response advertising, publishing traditional and electronic catalogues, home delivery, door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration, temporary display of merchandise (temporary stands or stalls), distribution by vending machines, and distribution by office coffee services.

Business units primarily engaged in retailing heating oil, liquefied petroleum gas and other fuels via direct selling are considered to be non-store retailers for the purpose of this survey.

Non-store retailers typically sell merchandise to the general public for personal or household consumption, but some may also serve business and institutional clients.

If you answer “no”, indicating that your business unit is not defined as non-store retailer, please call 1-888-881-3666 for further instructions.

Reporting period information

Please report for your fiscal year ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. Indicate the start and end dates.

If the fiscal period for which you are reporting is less than a full year, please check the appropriate reason(s). More than one reason may be checked.

Revenue, cost of goods sold and expenses

Sections B, C and D are designed to gather information from your business unit’s financial records. Not all of the itemized details in the three sections are applicable to every business unit. Please report only for items that are relevant to your business unit.

B - Revenue

All revenue reported should be net of returns, discounts, sales allowances, sales taxes (GST/HST, PST and TVQ). Do not deduct the value of trade-ins.

1. Revenue from sales of goods (purchased for resale or manufactured)

Include:

  • sales of all goods purchased for resale as well as revenue from sales of goods manufactured; please report gross sales of new and used goods less returns and discounts;
  • parts used in generating repair and maintenance revenue; please report the labour portion of repair and maintenance in this section, at question 4 below.

Do not deduct the value of trade-ins.

2. Revenue from shipping and handling charges

Please report shipping and handling charges that are not embedded in the price of the merchandise, and which are therefore not reflected in the amount reported in this section, at question 1 above.

3. Commission revenue and fees earned from selling merchandise on account of others

As part of revenue, please report the gross amount of commissions and fees earned by this business unit while acting as an independent sales contractor, agent, distributor or sales representative selling goods owned by other business units. The value of the commission received, not the total value of the sale, should be reported here.

4. All other operating revenue

Please report all other operating revenue not specified and reported above.

Include:

  • the labour portion of revenue from installations and repair and maintenance work; please report amounts for the parts used in this section, at question 1 above;
  • revenue from the rental and leasing of office space and other real estate;
  • fees and commissions for displaying items on websites or in catalogues;
  • revenue from other services.

Exclude:

  • interest and dividend income; please report these amounts in this section, at question 6 below.

5. Total operating revenue

The sum of questions 1 to 4 in this section.

6. Non-operating revenue

Non-production-related revenue of this business unit.

Include, for example:

  • interest and dividend income.

7. Total revenue

The sum of questions 5 and 6 in this section.

C - Cost of goods sold

1. Opening inventory and 3. Closing inventory

Please report inventories at book value (i.e., the value maintained in the accounting records).

Include opening and closing inventories of all types such as:

  • goods purchased for resale;
  • raw materials;
  • goods in process;
  • finished products;
  • parts used in generating repair and maintenance revenue.

Closing inventory should reflect all inventory adjustments.

Exclude:

  • inventory held on consignment for others.

2. Purchases

Please report the purchases of new and used goods purchased for resale and, if applicable, raw materials.

Include:

  • freight-in and the value of goods taken in trade, less returns and discounts.

4. Cost of goods sold

The sum of questions 1 and 2 minus question 3.

1. Salaries and wages of employees

Please report all salaries and wages (including taxable allowances and employment commissions as defined on the T4 - Statement of Remuneration Paid) before deductions.

Include:

  • vacation pay;
  • bonuses (including profit sharing);
  • commissions;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., room and board, vehicle allowances, gifts such as air tickets for holidays);
  • retroactive wage payments;
  • direct employee labour costs (i.e., related to any manufacturing activity or installation service).

Exclude all payments and expenses associated with outside contract workers and casual labour for whom a T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid was not issued such as:

  • a receptionist or a filing clerk under direct contract to you;
  • pay for temporary workers paid through an agency;
  • payments to an employment agency or personnel supplier;
  • charges for personnel search services under direct contract to you.

Please report these amounts in this section, at question 8.

2. Employer portion of employee benefits

Please report the employer portion of employee benefits.

Include:

  • employee life and extended health care insurance plans (e.g., medical, dental, drug and vision care plans);
  • Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions;
  • employer pension contributions;
  • workers’ compensation (provincial or territorial plan applicable to this business unit);
  • employment insurance premiums (EI);
  • retiring allowances or lump sum payments to employees at time of termination or retirement;
  • all other employee benefits and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans;
  • contributions to provincial and territorial health and education payroll taxes.

3. Total labour remuneration

The sum of questions 1 and 2 or the total if you cannot provide the above breakdown.

4. Rental and leasing expenses

Include:

  • rent of office space or other real estate;
  • motor vehicles (without driver);
  • computers and peripherals (without operator);
  • other machinery and equipment (without operator);
  • furniture and fixtures.

Exclude:

  • rental and leasing of vehicles, machinery and equipment with driver or operator; please report these items in this section, at question 8 below.

5. Advertising and promotion

Include:

  • planning, creating and placement services of advertising;
  • purchase of advertising space or time;
  • other advertising services;
  • trade fair and exhibition services, including booth space, tables, temporary telephone, fax or computing services and equipment;
  • expenses related to the preparation and distribution of catalogues.

6. Amortization and depreciation expenses

Include the amortization and depreciation expenses on this business unit’s:

  • capital assets;
  • intangible assets;
  • capital lease obligations.

Exclude:

  • amortization and depreciation expenses on vehicles owned by the business unit that are leased to others.

7. Management fees and other service fees charged by head office and other business support units

Include:

  • any management or service fees paid to head office.

8. All other operating expenses

Please report all other operating expenses not specified and reported above.

Include:

  • all payments and expenses associated with outside workers;
  • rental and leasing of vehicles, machinery and equipment with driver or operator;
  • legal and audit expenses;
  • bad debt expenses;
  • donations;
  • office supplies;
  • goods transportation, warehousing and storage expenses;
  • other costs (these are non-labour costs related to any manufacturing activity or installation service).

Exclude:

  • interest expenses; please report these amounts, in this section, at question 10.

9. Total operating expenses

The sum of questions 3 to 8 of this section.

10. Other expenses

Include:

  • interest expenses on capital lease obligations;
  • interest on loans;
  • the interest portion of mortgage payments.

11. Total expenses

The sum of questions 9 and 10 of this section.

E - Distribution of total operating revenue by method of sale

Method of sale is determined by the method used to reach customers to make the sale, i.e., the method that was used at point of sale.

In this section, you are asked to provide a percentage breakdown of your total operating revenue (as reported in Section B, at question 5) according to the applicable method of sale. If precise numbers are not available, please provide your best estimates.

1. Electronic shopping and mail-order

a) Internet

Please report the percentage of sales generated through online Internet orders, regardless of the method of delivery and payment.

b) Electronic auctions

Please report the percentage of sales made from electronic auctions.

c) Telephone

Please report the percentage of sales made from telephone solicitation and telephone orders in response to advertising.

d) Catalogue and mail-order

Please report the percentage of sales made from mail-order catalogues and flyers, including sales made from catalogue showrooms without stock.

e) Subscriptions

Please report the percentage of sales to magazines and newspapers subscriptions.

Exclude:

  • subscriptions sold in person and regular home delivery; please report these sales in this section, at question 3c.

2. Vending machine and coffee service

a) Vending machine

Please report the percentage of sales made through a device that automatically dispenses merchandise after a requisite amount of money is inserted into the device.

Include:

  • food products;
  • non-food products;
  • bulk items.

Exclude:

  • gasoline;
  • newspapers;
  • juke boxes;
  • arcade games;
  • amusement rides;
  • automatic photography machines;
  • photocopiers;
  • coin-operated laundry.

Please report these amounts in this section, at question 4 below.

b) Coffee service

Please report the percentage of sales generated from manual office coffee machines where the operator normally sells or leases the machines and supplies coffee on a regular basis.

3. Direct selling

If you are engaged in direct selling and are acting as an independent sales contractor, an agent, a distributor or a sales representative of a company, please provide the company name in the space provided.

a) Door-to-door

Please report the percentage of sales made in person through individual canvassing.

b) Party plan

Please report the percentage of sales made in person at group demonstrations such as house parties.

c) Home delivery

Please report the percentage of sales made from regular delivery (usually daily) of newspapers, milk, bread, etc. to private households.

Include:

  • the percentage of sales made from the delivery of fuel to households as well as to institutions and businesses, for final consumption.

d) Other direct selling methods

Please report the percentage of sales made from other direct selling methods such as: roadside stands; exhibition booths; auctions; newspaper coin boxes; kiosks in shopping centres.

Please specify the method of sale in the space provided.

4. All other methods

Please report the percentage of sales made from any other method of sale, such as from your own retail store; sales to independent agents; and wholesale sales.

Please specify the method in the space provided.

Include:

  • gasoline;
  • newspapers;
  • juke boxes;
  • arcade games;
  • amusement rides;
  • automatic photography machines;
  • photocopiers;
  • coin-operated laundry.

F - Distribution of total operating revenue by type of customer

In this section, you are asked to provide a percentage breakdown of your total operating revenue (as reported in Section B, at question 5) according to the type of customer to whom the goods or services were delivered.

Data on your revenue by type of customer will be used to improve information on the origin of the demand for goods and services. Statistics Canada recognizes that this may be a difficult question to answer. If precise numbers are not available, please provide your best estimates.

G - Location of customer

In this section, you are asked to provide a percentage breakdown of your total operating revenue (as reported in Section B, at question 5) according to the location of the customers to whom the goods or services were delivered.

Data on your revenue by customer location will be used to improve information on the movement of goods and services between provinces and territories and to other countries. Statistics Canada recognizes that this may be a difficult question to answer. If precise numbers are not available, please provide your best estimates.

H - Events that may have affected your business unit

In this section, in the space provided, please make note of any factors (e.g., strike, layoffs, weather) that affected your business as compared to last year. Your response reduces the likelihood of further inquiries seeking to understand significant changes, from one year to the next, in reported values.

I - Comments

Statistics Canada invites you to comment on any aspect of the survey. All comments are appreciated and reviewed.

J - Contact information

If the person completing the Commodity Annex is not the same as the person completing the Annual Non-Store Retail Survey, please provide the information requested in Section J. Should there be any further questions about the information provided, Statistics Canada will then be able to contact the appropriate person.

Commodity Annex to the 2009 Annual Non-Store Retail Survey

In this Annex, you are asked to provide a breakdown of your sales of goods and services by commodity.

If you are a sales agent earning a commission from the sales of products owned by others, please report only the value of the commission revenue received, not the total value of the sale.

Do not provide a breakdown of your expenses here.

To assist you in determining how to classify the products and services that you sell, according to the commodity classification used by Statistics Canada for the purpose of this survey, please refer to the enclosed Non-Store Retail Commodity, Indexes A and B.

If you report an amount in commodity Other Y0000 on page 6, please provide details in the space provided.

The amount reported at Total sales of goods and services Z0000 on page 6 should equal the sum of all reported commodity sales.

Thank you for completing this questionnaire.

Please retain a copy for your records.

2009 Annual Retail Trade Survey

Unified Enterprise Survey

5-3600-151.3 STC/UES-375-75376

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to assist you as you complete the 2009 Annual Retail Trade Survey. If you need more information, please call the Statistics Canada Help Line at the number below.

Statistics Canada Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Table of contents

General information
Part A
A - Introduction
Reporting instructions
Main business activity
Reporting period information
Revenue, cost of goods sold and expenses
B - Revenue
C - Cost of goods sold
D - Expenses
E - Distribution of total operating revenue
F - Events that may have affected your business unit
H - Comments
J - Contact information
Part B - Location details
APPENDIX 1 - GASOLINE SERVICE STATION GUIDE
I - Independent retail dealer
II - Retail commissionned agent
III - Lessee
IV - Oil refinery or other wholesale supplier
APPENDIX 2 - BEER, WINE AND LIQUOR CHAINS
ATTACHMENT 1 - INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION FOR RETAIL TRADE

General information

Survey purpose

Statistics Canada uses your survey responses to compile operating and financial statistics for the retail sector by province/territory and Canada as a whole. By accurately reporting your business units activity, you contribute to measuring provincial/territorial and Canadian economic output - the gross domestic product (GDP), as well as provide an accurate portrait of the store retailing sector in Canada.

Retailers also make significant use of the data from these surveys to:

  • track their performance against industry averages;
  • evaluate expansion plans;
  • prepare business plans for investors;
  • determine payments with respect to performance based contracts;
  • plan marketing strategies.

Your answers are confidential.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. Therefore, for example, the Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, who must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Record linkage

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Questionnaire

This guide is designed to provide additional information and to assist you in completing the questionnaire.

The Annual Retail Trade Survey is comprised of 2 parts. Part A of the questionnaire requests information on revenue earned and expenses incurred by your business unit, information typically found on the income statement of the business unit. Part A is divided into six sections identified with capital letters A to F. Each section is further subdivided by headings and letters.

Part B of the questionnaire requests detailed information on individual locations. Part B serves 2 important purposes:

  • First, if you operate in more than one province or territory, the data you provide are used to allocate your economic activity to the provinces/territories in which it actually takes place. This is important for measuring the GDP for each province/territory.
  • Second, by having data on individual stores, aggregate performance measures can be developed that allow you to make comparisons of the performance of your company against industry standards for similar types of operations.

Electronic reporting

The Retail Trade questionnaire is available in both a paper and an electronic format. The electronic version is particularly useful for companies with a large number of locations and allows the location detail to be loaded from a variety of software formats. Should you wish to change from the paper questionnaire to the electronic questionnaire, or the reverse, please call the Help Line number on the front page. Guideline items in this guide correspond to sections and question numbers on the survey questionnaire.

Part A

The first step is to verify the business covered by this survey. Statistics Canada requests that you report for either your entire business unit or that part that is described in the pre-printed area (hereafter referred to as the coverage statement) at the top of the first page. This may include one or more banners in the same industry class and under the same legal ownership. If any of the information in the coverage statement and address information is not correct, please provide corrections in the spaces provided.

A - Introduction

The introduction includes information on the survey purpose, data-sharing agreements, coverage, confidentiality of data provided, return of the questionnaire and a warning about fax or other electronic transmission disclosure. Please read this information.

Reporting instructions

1. Please print in ink.

2. Please report all dollar amounts in Canadian dollars (CAN$).

3. All dollar amounts reported should be rounded to the nearest whole dollar (e.g., $55,417.40 should be rounded to $55,417). All percentages reported should be rounded to the nearest whole percent (e.g., 37.3% to 37%, 75.8% to 76%).

4. When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimates.

Main business activity

1. Is this business unit primarily a store retailer?

(yes - no)

Store retailers operate fixed point-of-sale locations, located and designed to attract a high volume of walk-in customers. In general, retail stores have extensive displays of merchandise and use mass-media advertising to attract customers. They typically sell merchandise to the general public for personal or household consumption, but some also serve business and institutional clients. If sales to individuals and households equal or exceed 10% of the total sales generated by the business unit, then that business unit is typically classified to the retail trade industry. These include business units such as office supply stores, computer and software stores, gasoline stations, building material dealers, plumbing supply stores and electrical stores.

Catalogue sales showrooms and mobile home dealers are treated as store retailers.

If you answer “no”, indicating that your business unit is not a store retailer as defined above, then please call 1-888-881-3666 for further instructions.

2. How many retail locations does this business unit cover?

Please provide the number of stores included in this questionnaire.

3. Is this business unit a franchise operation?

(yes - no)

Definition of a franchise: a person, group of persons, partnership or incorporated company granted a contractual privilege permitting the sale of a product, use of a trade name or provision of a service within a specific territory and/or in a specified manner.

4. Main lines of merchandise and services

Please list up to three principal lines of merchandise and services sold by this business unit and indicate the estimated percentage of total operating revenue associated with each one. This information is used to determine whether you have been correctly classified into one of 65 retail store industries.

Your principal lines of merchandise should be broadly described (e.g., men’s clothing; clothing accessories; new cars and trucks; wide range of general merchandise, etc).

Reporting period information

Please report for your fiscal year ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. Indicate the start and end dates.

Revenue, cost of goods sold and expenses

Sections B, C and D are designed to gather information from your business unit’s financial records. Not all of the itemized details in the three sections apply to every business unit. Please report for these items that are relevant to your business unit.

Notes:

If you are reporting for a retail gasoline service station, please see Appendix 1 to this guide for additional information specific to this industry.

If you are reporting for beer, wine and/or liquor stores and your company also completes the Monthly Survey on Sales and Inventory of Alcoholic Beverages, please see Appendix 2 to this guide for additional information on completing this questionnaire.

B - Revenue

All revenue reported should be net of returns, discounts, sales allowances, sales taxes (GST/HST, PST and TVQ). Do not deduct the value of trade-ins.

1. Sales of all goods purchased for resale, net of returns and discounts

Include:

  • sales of all goods purchased for resale; please report gross sales of new and used goods less returns and discounts;
  • parts used in generating repair and maintenance revenue; report the labour portion of repair and maintenance at question 5 below.

Do not deduct the value of trade-ins.

Exclude:

  • sales and revenue from concessions. Please report commission revenue from concessions at question 2 below.

2. Commission revenue and fees earned from selling merchandise on behalf of others

Include:

  • commission received for merchandise sold, such as used clothing, automobiles and gasoline;
  • commission revenue from concessions.

A concession is a separately-owned business operated as a department within your premises, usually under licence or contractual agreement.

The value of the commissions received and not the total value of sales should be reported here.

3. Commission revenue and fees earned from selling services on behalf of others

Include:

  • commission revenue received from selling lottery tickets, bus tickets, phone cards, fax and/or photocopying services.

The value of the commission and not the total value of sales received should be reported here.

4. Sales of goods manufactured as a secondary activity by this retailing business unit

Please report revenue from sales of goods of own manufacture.

5. Labour revenue from repair and maintenance

Include:

  • labour revenue for installations, warranty and repair work.

Parts used in generating installation, repair and maintenance revenue are to be included at question 1 above.

6. Revenue from rental and leasing of goods and equipment

Include:

  • video/computer game rental;
  • rug shampoo equipment rental;
  • tool rental.

7. Revenue from rental of real estate

Include:

  • revenue received from renting out or leasing property owned by this business unit.

8. All other operating revenue

Please report all other operating revenue not specified and reported above.

Include:

  • placement fees for displaying items on websites, store windows, catalogues;
  • revenue from shipping and handling charges that are not included in the price of the merchandise;
  • fees and commissions from concessions;
  • donations, subsidies and grants.

Exclude:

  • interest and dividend income.

Please report these amounts at question 10 (see next page).

9. Total operating revenue

The sum of questions 1 to 8 in this section.

10. Non-operating revenue

Non-production-related revenue by this business unit.

Include:

  • interest and dividend income.

11. Total revenue

The sum of questions 9 and 10 in this section.

C - Cost of goods sold

1. Opening inventory and 3. Closing inventory

Please report inventories at book value (i.e., the value maintained in the accounting records).

Include opening and closing inventories of all types, such as:

  • goods purchased for resale;
  • raw materials;
  • goods in process;
  • finished products;
  • parts for use in generating repair and maintenance revenue.

Closing inventory should reflect all inventory adjustments.

Exclude:

  • inventory held on consignment for others.

2. Purchases

Please report the purchases of new and used goods purchased for resale and, if applicable, raw materials.

Include:

  • freight-in and the value of goods taken in trade, less returns and discounts.

4. Cost of goods sold

The sum of questions 1 and 2 minus question 3.

D - Expenses

1. Salaries and wages of employees

Please report all salaries and wages (including taxable allowances and employment commissions as defined on the T4 – Statement of Remuneration Paid) before deductions.

Include:

  • vacation pay;
  • bonuses (including profit sharing);
  • commissions;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., room and board, vehicle allowances, gifts such as airline tickets for holidays);
  • retroactive wage payments;
  • direct employee labour costs (e.g., related to any manufacturing activity or installation service).

Exclude all payments and expenses associated with outside contract workers and casual labour for whom a T4-Statement of Remuneration Paid was not issued such as:

  • the cost of a receptionist or a filing clerk under direct contract to you;
  • payments to employment agencies or personnel suppliers, (e.g., pay for temporary workers paid through an agency and charges for personnel search services under direct contract to you).

Please report these amounts in this section, at question 8.

2. Employer portion of employee benefits

Include :

  • employee life and extended health care insurance plans (e.g., medical, dental, drug and vision care plans);
  • Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions;
  • employer pension contributions;
  • workers’ compensation (provincial or territorial plan applicable to this business unit);
  • employment insurance premiums (EI);
  • retiring allowances or lump sum payments to employees at time of termination or retirement;
  • all other employee benefits and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans;
  • contributions to provincial and territorial health and education payroll taxes.

3. Total labour remuneration

The sum of questions 1 and 2 or the total if you cannot provide the above breakdown.

4. Rental and leasing expenses

Include:

  • rent of office space or other real estate;
  • motor vehicles (without driver);
  • computers and peripherals (without operator);
  • other machinery and equipment (without operator);
  • furniture and fixtures.

Exclude:

  • rental and leasing of vehicles, machinery and equipment with driver or operator; please report these items at question 8 below.

5. Advertising and promotion

Include:

  • planning, creating and placement services of advertising;
  • purchase of sale of advertising space or time;
  • other advertising services;
  • trade fair and exhibition organization services.

6. Amortization and depreciation expenses

Include the amortization and depreciation expenses on this business unit’s:

  • capital assets;
  • intangible assets;
  • capital lease obligations.

Exclude:

  • amortization and depreciation expenses on vehicles owned by this business unit that are leased to others.

7. Management fees and other service fees charged by head office and other business support units

Include:

  • any management or service fees paid to head office.

8. All other operating expenses

Please report all other operating expenses not specified and reported above.

Include:

  • all payments and expenses associated with outside contract workers;
  • rental and leasing of vehicles, machinery and equipment with driver or operator;
  • goods transportation, warehousing and storage expenses;
  • bad debt;
  • donations;
  • other costs (these are non-labour costs related to any manufacturing activity or installation service).

Exclude:

  • interest expenses; please report these amounts at question 10 below.

9. Total operating expenses

The sum of questions 3 to 8 in this section.

10. Other expenses

Include:

  • interest expenses on capital lease obligations;
  • interest on loans;
  • the interest portion of mortgage payments.

11. Total expenses

The sum of questions 9 and 10 in this section.

E - Distribution of total operating revenue

Statistics Canada recognizes that this may be a difficult section to answer. If precise numbers are not available, please provide your best estimates.

1. By type of customer

In this section you are asked to indicate the percentage of total operating revenue (reported in Section B, at question 9) from individuals and households and from all other customers.

Data on your revenue by type of customer are used to determine the percentage of revenue in the retail trade sector that originates from end use consumption by individuals and households and the percentage that is derived from purchases for other uses.

2. By method of sale

In this section you are asked to indicate the percentage of total operating revenue earned from in-store sales, e-commerce, catalogue, mail-order and telephone and all other methods.

Data on your revenue by method of sale are used to measure the evolving means by which traditional store retailers reach their clientele.

a) In-store sales

Please report the percentage of total operating revenue of goods or services which are purchased in a fixed point-of-sale location accessible to the public. Sales at pumps for gasoline stations are considered in-store sales.

b) E-commerce

Please report the percentage of total operating revenue of goods or services, whether between businesses, households, individuals, governments, conducted over internet applications. The goods and services are ordered over those networks, but the payment and ultimate delivery of the good or service may be conducted on or off-line.

c) Catalogue, mail order or telephone

Please report the percentage of total operating revenue generated from customers ordering their goods from catalogues and mail order flyers. Include sales purchased via telephone and fax.

d) All other methods

Please report the percentage of total operating revenue of goods or services from all other methods. This includes trade shows, special events, in-home sales and card lock.

F - Events that may have affected your business unit

In this section, in the space provided, please make note of any factors (e.g., strike, layoffs, weather) that affected your business as compared to last year. Your response reduces the likelihood of further inquiries seeking to understand significant changes from one year to the next in reported values.

H - Comments

Statistics Canada invites you to comment on any aspect of the survey. All comments are appreciated and reviewed.

J - Contact information

If the name of the person completing the questionnaire is not the same as the one indicated in the pre-printed area (on page 1), please provide the information requested at Section J of the questionnaire. Should there be questions about the information provided, Statistics Canada will then be able to contact the appropriate person.

Part B - Location details

This section serves two important purposes.

Part B appears in the form of an information grid. Information requested in the column headings about each store operation is to be reported in the rows of the grid.

The column headings are:

  • North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) code;
  • name and address;
  • total operating revenue;
  • gross leasable area (the portion of total floor area designed for tenants’ occupancy and exclusive use, measured from the centreline of joint partitions and the centre of outside walls; includes both owned and leased areas);
  • whether the store operated for only part of the year, and, if so, the dates of operation.

Please be advised that to reduce your burden of response, the questionnaire contains information you have provided in the past. We will continue to pre-fill the questionnaire unless otherwise notified. Please review this information and provide corrections, if necessary. Please add any new stores that you may have opened during the fiscal year covered by this questionnaire.

Please refer to Attachment 1 for the applicable NAICS codes for retail trade.

More information and detailed instructions are included in the Part B Survey.

APPENDIX 1 - GASOLINE SERVICE STATION GUIDE

I - Independent retail dealer

An independent retail dealer purchases gasoline for resale from a supplier (e.g., an oil refinery or wholesaler), i.e., owns the inventories.

An independent dealership is a typical retail operation and should report all data as requested on the questionnaire.

A franchisee is usually an independent retail dealer.

Reporting instructions:

Section B - Revenue

Exclude:

  • provincial sales taxes (PST and TVQ);
  • goods and services tax (GST) or harmonized sales tax (HST).

Include:

  • excise taxes;
  • revenue from repairs, rentals, car washes and other services.

II - Retail commissionned agent

A retail commissioned agent sells petroleum products on consignment and does not own the inventory of gasoline; may also purchase and carry inventories of other merchandise for resale.

A retail commissioned agent also receives a commission or flat fee from supplier of products sold on consignment.

Reporting instructions:

Section B - Revenue

Please report only the commissions or fees received for consignment sales, plus excise taxes, and total sales of other merchandise not on consignment, as well as revenue from repairs, rentals, car washes and other services.

Exclude:

  • provincial sales taxes (PST and TVQ);
  • goods and services tax (GST), or harmonized sales tax (HST).

Section C, questions 1, 2 and 3 (inventories and cost of goods sold)

Exclude:

  • inventories and purchases of goods held on consignment.

Include:

  • all other merchandise, preferably valued at cost price.

Section D, questions 1, 2 and 3 (labour remuneration)

Report as requested on questionnaire.

III - Lessee

For purposes of the survey, a lessee can be either an independent dealer or a retail commissioned agent.

If a lessee purchases gasoline for resale, i.e., he owns the inventories, he should report as an independent dealer.

If a lessee sells gasoline on consignment, i.e., he does not own the inventories, he should report as a retail commissioned agent.

IV - Oil refinery or other wholesale supplier

An oil-producing company, refinery or other wholesale supplier involved in gasoline retailing through:

a) company owned-and-operated gasoline service stations;

or

b) retail commissioned agents or lessees who sell company-owned gasoline on consignment.

Reporting instructions:

Report for each location, depending upon its type, i.e.:

  • company-owned;

or

  • retail commissioned agent or lessee.

Section B - Revenue

a) Company owned-and-operated stations

Include:

  • total retail sales of petroleum products;
  • sales of all other merchandise;
  • receipts from repairs, rentals, car washes and other services;
  • excise taxes.

Exclude:

  • provincial sales taxes (PST and TVQ);
  • goods and services tax (GST) or harmonized sales tax (HST).

b) Retail commissioned agents or lessees who sell on consignment

Include:

  • only the value of retail sales of petroleum products sold on consignment, including excise taxes.

Exclude:

  • commissions or fees paid to agents or lessees;
  • provincial sales taxes (PST and TVQ);
  • goods and services tax (GST) or harmonized sales tax (HST).

Section C, questions 1, 2 and 3 (inventories and cost of goods sold)

Report total inventories of petroleum products held at retail locations (both company owned-and-operated and retail commissioned agents or lessees), as well as at any other locations where the inventories are segregated pending sale on consignment or through company owned-and-operated outlets.

Inventories should be reported at transfer or wholesale value.

For company owned-and-operated stations, inventories of other merchandise held for resale (e.g.,  food, auto parts, etc.) should also be reported.

Section C, question 2 (purchases)

Report the transfer or wholesale value of all petroleum products sold on consignment or through company owned-and-operated stations.

Purchases of other merchandise sold through company owned-and-operated outlets should also be included, at cost of goods sold.

Section D, questions 1, 2 and 3 (labour remuneration)

Report for all employees of company owned-and-operated stations, plus a portion of the administrative salaries (overhead) applicable to both the company owned-and-operated outlets as well as to the stations operated by retail commissioned agent or lessees who sell on consignment.

Important

If none of the above categories applies to your service station business, please enclose a note with your questionnaire.

APPENDIX 2 - BEER, WINE AND LIQUOR CHAINS

The information in this appendix applies, if and only if, your company is requested to complete the Monthly Survey on Sales and Inventory of Alcoholic Beverages.

If you are not sure whether your company receives the Monthly Survey on Sales and Inventory of Alcoholic Beverages, please call us at 1-888-881-3666 for clarification.

If you are primarily a retailer of beer, wine and/or liquor and your company also receives the Monthly Survey on Sales and Inventory of Alcoholic Beverages, you are requested to complete the entire questionnaire for both your retail and wholesale trade operations.

The definition of store retailers is included in Section A of this Guide under Main Business Activity. Your retail stores should be reported in Part B of the questionnaire with NAICS code 445310 - Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores.

Your wholesale distribution centres (i.e., distribution outlets that are not retail stores and that sell directly to commercial accounts) should be reported in Part B of the questionnaire with NAICS code 413220 - Alcoholic Beverage Wholesaler-Distributors.

If your company has transfer pricing between its wholesale and retail operations, these values should neither be included as revenue for the wholesale component nor as an expense for the retail component.

It is expected that the total operating revenue that you report on this questionnaire will be similar to the total sales, excluding taxes, that have been reported for the relevant months on the Survey on Sales and Inventory of Alcoholic Beverages. If there is a substantial difference and you have not provided an explanation in the Comments section, it is likely that Statistics Canada will telephone you in an attempt to understand the reasons for the differences.

ATTACHMENT 1 - INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATIONS FOR RETAIL TRADE

Attachment 1 - indusrial classifications for retail trade

The North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) code is requested for each of the locations reported in Part B of the questionnaire. Please refer to the NAICS codes included in the package, for the store component of Retail Trade.

Thank you!

Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging, 2009

Unified Enterprise Survey

5-3600-160.3 STC/UES-310-60195

Reporting Guide

This guide is designed to provide additional information as you work through your questionnaire. If further assistance is required, please call us. A Statistics Canada employee will be happy to assist you.

Help Line: 1-888-881-3666

Table of contents

General information
Guidelines
A - Introduction
Coverage
Reporting instructions
Main business activity
Reporting period information
B - Income statement and production and cost report
B1 – Sales
B2 - Other revenue
B3 - Cost of goods sold and expenses
B4 - Net profit / loss after tax and other items
C - First destination of sales
D - Sales of goods manufactured
E - Purchases of raw materials and components to be used in manufacturing process
F - Labour, salaries and wages (including commissions, if applicable) by location
G - Detailed information on energy and water costs or expenses
Unit of quantity conversion table
How can I obtain data from Statistics Canada?

General information

What is the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging and why is it important?

The Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging is conducted every year by Statistics Canada to obtain important information on the manufacturing sector (including logging operations) of the Canadian economy. Manufacturing establishments in Canada are required to provide information on such aspects of their operations as sales, costs/expenses, salaries and wages. Results from the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging help Statistics Canada in compiling key data on the Canadian economy, such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The total value of sales is used along with inventories to calculate production statistics. Total sales of individual products, and external trade data, are used to estimate the size of the Canadian market for particular goods.

The data are also published and are used by the business community, trade associations, municipal, provincial/territorial, and federal governments, international organizations and private citizens.

Businesses and governments depend on official statistics to make vital economic decisions. For example:

  • the Bank of Canada relies on the GDP to make decisions that influence interest and exchange rates, which in turn affect the costs of doing business;
  • businesses and associations use the survey results to:
    • track their performance against industry averages;
    • evaluate expansion plans;
    • prepare business plans for investors;
    • adjust inflation-indexed contracts;
    • plan marketing strategies.

Why was I chosen to receive the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging?

For most surveys, businesses are selected through random sampling to represent other businesses of the same type in their regions, with similar revenue or number of employees. Some businesses must be included every year as they contribute substantially to their particular industry or region. Smaller businesses must also be sampled if an industry only includes a limited number of businesses in a province or territory, to provide an accurate picture of an industry.

Whenever possible, Statistics Canada does use administrative data already filed with government, such as income tax returns or customs records. However, these sources do not contain all the information required to produce a complete industry profile. This is especially true for large businesses operating in a number of different industries, and in more than one province/territory. Tax records usually provide data for the legal entity but not for the different business units (establishments) that operate in different industries and/or provinces/territories. We need data from these specific business units to produce statistics by industry and by province/territory. Note: Although Statistics Canada can obtain records from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to create statistics, CRA cannot access any individual survey records from Statistics Canada.

To protect the confidentiality of data provided by respondents, only data in aggregate form are available for use.

Your assistance in completing the enclosed survey is vital to the production of timely and accurate manufacturing statistics. If you experience difficulties in completing this survey, please do not hesitate to call us at 1-888-881-3666.

Is it a legal requirement to complete this survey?

Yes. The Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19. This act stipulates that the completion of questionnaires issued under the act is mandatory. You can consult a copy of the Statistics Act on our website (www.statcan.gc.ca).

Is the information provided kept confidential?

Yes. Your answers are confidential.

Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information from this survey which would identify a person, business, or organization, without their prior consent. The confidentiality provisions of the Statistics Act are not affected by either the Access to Information Act or any other legislation. The Canada Revenue Agency cannot access identifiable survey data from Statistics Canada.

These survey data will only be used for statistical purposes and will be published in an aggregate form only.

Data-sharing agreements

To reduce respondent burden, Statistics Canada has entered into data sharing agreements with provincial and territorial statistical agencies and other government organizations, which must keep the data confidential and use them only for statistical purposes. Statistics Canada will only share data from this survey with those organizations that have demonstrated a requirement to use the data.

Section 11 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with provincial and territorial statistical agencies that meet certain conditions. These agencies must have the legislative authority to collect the same information, on a mandatory basis, and the legislation must provide substantially the same provisions for confidentiality and penalties for disclosure of confidential information as the Statistics Act. Because these agencies have the legal authority to compel businesses to provide the same information, consent is not requested and businesses may not object to the sharing of the data.

For this survey, there are Section 11 agreements with the provincial and territorial statistical agencies of Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, and the Yukon.

The shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

Section 12 of the Statistics Act provides for the sharing of information with federal, provincial or territorial government organizations. Under Section 12, you may refuse to share your information with any of these organizations by writing a letter of objection to the Chief Statistician and returning it with the completed questionnaire. Please specify the organizations with which you do not want to share your data.

For this survey, there are Section 12 agreements with the statistical agencies of Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

For agreements with provincial and territorial government organizations, the shared data will be limited to information pertaining to business establishments located within the jurisdiction of the respective province or territory.

For all manufacturing industries — (1) Environment Canada, (2) Natural Resources Canada, (3) the Prince Edward Island Department of the Provincial Treasury (PEI statistical agency) , (4) the Northwest Territories Bureau of Statistics and (5) the Nunavut Bureau of Statistics.

For establishments in non-ferrous metal (and aluminum) smelting and refining, clay building material and refractory manufacturing, cement manufacturing and lime manufacturing — (1) the Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Natural Resources, (2) the New Brunswick Departments of Natural Resources and Energy, (3) the Quebec Ministry of Natural Resources and Wildlife, (4) the Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines, (5) the Manitoba Department of Science, Technology, Energy and Mines and (6) the British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources.

For establishments in logging, sawmills, shingle and shake mills, hardwood veneer and plywood mills, softwood veneer and plywood mills, wood preservation, particle board and fibreboard mills, waferboard mills, mechanical pulp mills, chemical pulp mills, paper (except newsprint) mills, newsprint mills and paperboard mills — the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources.

Authorized disclosure

Section 17 of the federal Statistics Act allows for the disclosure of a list of individual establishments, firms or businesses showing information including the establishments’ names and locations (province, territory and municipality) and North American Classification System (NAICS) codes. The disclosure of these lists may be authorized in order to aid analysts in the interpretation of data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging.

Data linkage

To enhance the data from this survey, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Guidelines

General remarks

This guide provides details to help you complete the survey with more exact responses in the following sections.

A - Introduction

B - Income statement / production and cost report

C - First destination of sales

D - Sales of goods manufactured

E - Purchases of raw materials and components to be used in manufacturing process

F - Labour, salaries and wages (including commissions, if applicable) by location

G - Detailed information on energy and water costs/expenses

The data requested can generally be obtained from:

  • the accounting records and financial statements (for profit centres) for your business unit;
  • your production and cost reports (for cost centres);
  • your employment and payroll records;
  • other sources (e.g., your plant or production manager).

A - Introduction

Coverage

Please report the data for your establishment (referred to as a business unit) in this questionnaire. Each of the locations included in your business unit should be pre-printed in Section F. If you have acquired or disposed of a location, please indicate this change in the space provided.

Note: A business unit is the smallest operating unit in your business that can report the following items:

  • the value of sales;
  • the cost of materials and supplies purchased;
  • the cost of energy and water utility purchased;
  • the opening and closing inventories;
  • the number of employees and their salaries and wages.

Generally a business unit corresponds to a plant, mill or factory. However, it may comprise more than one plant or location when your accounting records do not permit separate reporting of the items listed above. A business unit may also include ancillary or support units, such as sales offices or warehouses.

If your business has more than one business unit, a separate questionnaire should be completed for each unit. Each questionnaire should cover all the activities of the relevant business unit.

If your firm has a separate administrative unit or head office located in a municipality other than the one in which the plant is located, then you should also fill out a separate questionnaire for the Head Office Survey. The activities of ancillary or support units which serve more than one of your business units should also be reported on a head office questionnaire (even if there is no separate head office as such).

If you are in doubt about the best way to report, or you are not sure what questionnaires are being completed by other units of your firm, please call 1-888-881-3666 for assistance. Please quote the reference number on the front page of the questionnaire in all communications.

Reporting instructions

When precise figures are not available please provide your best estimates. Report all monetary values in Canadian funds, rounded to the nearest thousand dollars (e.g., $55,417.40 should be reported as 55). Percentages should be rounded (e.g., report 37.3% as 37 and 75.8% as 76).

Section J asks for the name of contact as well as the person primarily responsible for completing this questionnaire. Sometimes this is not the same person. Please answer both questions accurately.

Main business activity

Lines 1 through 4

Please describe the main business activity of your business unit. This activity should generate the largest portion of value of your sales during the reporting period. For example, if you principally manufacture vehicle parts, you could write a description of: “vehicle brake component assembler”. Please include some indicator of the major products you produce. The information is used to verify that your business unit is coded to the appropriate industry.

Note: Commercial printing is considered a manufacturing activity by Statistics Canada. If your business unit’s primary business activity is “printing” then an additional question (line 2) asks you to indicate the specific type of printing or related activity.

The activity you select should reflect the largest portion of value of your sales during the reporting period.

If your main business activity is neither manufacturing nor logging, please call 1-888-881-3666 for further instructions.

Reporting period information

Lines 5 through 8

The reporting period for the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging is your business unit’s 12-month fiscal period ending between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2010. Please check the appropriate boxes to indicate any fiscal year or operational changes in the subsequent questions.

On line 7, selecting ‘temporarily inactive’ could be used to indicate labour actions (strikes/lockouts), scheduled retooling, or international trade actions (duties/quotas) that result in a temporary cease of operations with planned resumption in the short term.

B - Income statement and production and cost report

The information requested under Section B relates directly to your income statement (or production and cost report if you are a cost centre).

B1 - Sales

Sales should be reported FOB factory gate: net of excise and provincial or territorial sales taxes, HST/GST, trade discounts, returns and allowances, and charges for outward transportation by common or contract carriers. (Note: FOB factory gate means truck gate if using own truck and driver). Sales denominated in foreign currency should be converted into Canadian dollars at the exchange rate on the day of transaction.

Goods reported as sold should not be included in inventory (lines 25 and 58) and goods held on consignment should be reported as inventory until actually sold.

Valuation of sales

Please indicate whether you report at final selling price or any alternate valuation in the check-boxes above line 9.

  • If you are a single business unit firm, sales must be reported at your final selling price.
  • If you are part of a multi-business unit firm:
    • a) sales to your firm’s non-manufacturing business units must be reported at your final selling price.
    • b) sales to your firm’s manufacturing business units, sales branches, selling warehouses or head offices should be reported at the value shown on your books of account (i.e., book transfer value).

Line 9a: Sales of goods manufactured

The information to be reported at line 9a should relate only to goods manufactured from own materials whether at this business unit or at any other sub-contracted manufacturing plants located within Canada on the basis of a charge at line 31 to this business unit. In the case where manufacturers normally install products of their own manufacture as an extension of the processing operations, the value of sales should represent the installed value of the products. If your firm operates one business unit (plant) plus one or more stock or storage warehouses at other locations (including rented space in public warehouses), reported sales should include sales out of warehouse plus direct plant sales to customers. Do not include current plant sales to own warehouses.

Include:

  • sales from Canadian locations (domestic and export);
  • transfers to other business units or a head office of your firm;
  • sales of goods that were shipped earlier on consignment;
  • sales shipped to foreign countries for which customs entry forms have been prepared:
    • i) CF7501 for shipments destined to the United States;
    • ii) B-13A, Customs Canada, Export Entry, for destinations other than the United States;
  • charges for installation of manufactured goods where installation is part of sale;
  • book value of goods sold for rental.

Exclude:

  • transfers into inventory and consignment sales;
  • shipping charges by common or contract carriers;
  • discounts and returns;
  • federal provincial and territorial sales taxes and excise duties and taxes;
  • sales of goods purchased for resale, as is (please report this amount at line 9c);
  • sales of logs or wood residue (please report this amount at line 9b).

Line 9b: Sales of logs and wood residue (for logging operations only)

Report all sales of logs and wood residue at this line, regardless of the source of these materials. Sales of logs and wood residue harvested by your own employees, by contractors, or bought by you on the open market should all be reported here. Do not include any logging sales at line 9c.

Line 9c: Sales of goods purchased for resale, as is

Report sales of goods that have not been processed or altered in your business unit and that have been purchased and resold in the same condition. Logging operations must not report sales of logs and wood residue here, (regardless of who harvests), but at line 9b.

Include:

  • sales of products transferred to you from other business units of your firm (not listed as a location in Section F) and sold in the same condition as transferred.

Line 9d: Progress billing

Business units which manufacture large products (e.g., construction of a ship) that normally require extended periods of time and large sums of money to complete, may recognize only a portion of the long-term contract revenue during the current reporting period. Any reported amount must be broken down into:

  • i) percentage of total progress billing revenue derived from Canadian sources only;
  • ii) percentage of total progress billing revenue derived from foreign sources (any country other than Canada).

Note: If you recognize your long-term contracts based on completion over a number of periods, do not report the total value of these long-term contracts as this would, over time, result in double counting of revenue.

Line 10: Revenue from repair work

Repair work comprises fixing/repairing products that have already been installed or delivered to a client (or other business unit). This work could be done at the client’s facilities or at your business unit (where it was uninstalled and shipped to your business unit for repair). Repair work also includes warranty repairs where your business unit charges a fee to either an external business or another business unit within your firm. In all of these cases, your business unit has only provided labour to a client but this client owns the product(s) and materials involved.

Line 11: Revenue from manufacturing or logging service fees and/or custom work

Custom work, manufacturing or logging service, comprise manufacturing or logging work undertaken to the specifications of a client (or other business unit of your firm) prior to installation or initial delivery. Your business unit has only provided labour to a client but this client owns the product(s) and materials involved. Revenue earned from this activity should be reported at line 11 where it is relevant to your activities in the fiscal year reported in this questionnaire.

Line 12: Revenue from stumpage sales

Only business units involved in logging operations should report revenue from stumpage sales on this line.

Line 13: Revenue from other sales

Include:

  • sales of goods and services not specified at lines 9 through 12.

Exclude:

  • revenue from rental and leasing, royalties, franchise and licensing fees, interest and subsidies/grants (these should be reported at lines 15 through 18).

Line 14: Total sales

Please report your total sales with the sum of lines 9a, b, c, and lines 10 through 13.

Exclude:

  • amounts reported separately for progress billing in this calculation, as they will already be included at line 9a.

B2 - Other revenue

Line 15: Revenue from rental and leasing

Rental and leasing revenue from assets owned by your business unit should be reported here. This revenue should be reported before deduction of expenses such as property taxes and repairs and maintenance but net of the goods and services tax (GST). Rent revenue should not be netted against rental expenses.

Include:

  • revenue from rental or leasing of manufactured products made by your business unit;
  • revenue from rental or leasing of assets, including real property and/or machinery and equipment owned by your business unit (including operating leases).

Exclude:

  • finance charges from financing and sales leases;
  • revenue from intellectual property (e.g., patents, trademarks, copyrights).

If these types of revenue are accruing to another business unit of your firm that are not included in this questionnaire, they should be reported by that business unit (e.g., head office). Please ensure that they are reported only once, i.e., either on the questionnaire of your manufacturing business unit or by the other business unit.

Line 16: Revenue from royalties, franchise fees and licensing agreements

Revenue from royalties, franchise fees, and licensing should not be netted against expenses.

Line 17: Investment revenue (dividends and interest)

Dividend revenue should not be netted against dividend expense.

Interest revenue should not be netted against interest expense.

Line 18: Other revenue

Operating revenue related to current operations not reported elsewhere.

May include:

  • lodging and boarding revenue in the logging industry;
  • service revenue;
  • subsidies and government grants allocated to the current operations of the reporting period;
  • revenue from secondary activities (e.g., cafeterias and lunch counters);
  • revenue from outside installation or construction work not related to your own products.

B3 - Cost of goods sold and expenses

Many manufacturing business units distinguish the costs directly charged to their manufacturing process from their expenses (selling, general and administrative). This section is organized to allow you to easily record your costs/expenses according to your normal accounting practices. Do not try to split Cost of Goods Sold from Expenses if you have not separated these in your own accounting records.

Purchases from other business units of your firm must be reported as expenses at the same book transfer value and as revenue at final selling price.

If the method of valuation used by your business unit has changed, please advise us on the questionnaire and identify the method now being used.

Opening and closing inventories

Inventories are to be reported at the value maintained in your accounting records (book value). If your accounting records do not distinguish between goods of own manufacture and goods purchased for resale, please provide your best estimate of the distribution between the two inventory types and note on the questionnaire the action taken.

Include:

  • inventory at the plant and at any warehouse or selling outlet which is treated as part of this business unit;
  • inventory in transit in Canada;
  • inventory held on consignment in Canada.

Exclude:

  • goods owned and held in inventory abroad;
  • any goods held on consignment from others.

Line 20 and Line 53: Inventories of raw materials and components

Include:

  • materials and components to be used in the manufacturing process;
  • fuel purchased to be used as an input into the manufacturing process as a feedstock or processing material (e.g., crude oil processed into gasoline) at line 20;
  • non-returnable containers and other shipping and packaging materials.

Exclude:

  • any raw material intended for resale in the same condition as purchased (this should be included at lines 23 and 56).

Line 21 and Line 54: Inventories of goods and work in process

Include:

  • partially completed goods;
  • the value of work done on goods accounted for under progress billing for which no payment has been received.

Line 22 and Line 55: Inventories of finished goods manufactured

Include:

  • goods of own manufacture from your business unit.

Line 23 and Line 56: Inventories of goods purchased for resale, as is

Include:

  • all goods which are purchased for resale without further processing by your business unit.

Exclude:

  • components manufactured by another business unit/firm that are purchased or transferred by your business unit and used by you as inputs for assembling manufactured systems (this should be included at lines 20 and 53).

Line 24 and Line 57: Other inventories (please specify)

Include:

  • all other inventory of materials used in your manufacturing process but not included in the above categories.

Purchases and costs / expenses

Line 26: Purchases of raw materials and components

Report the laid-down cost (FOB plant gate, but excluding GST) for all raw materials and components purchased for your manufacturing process. Do not include goods purchased for resale, as is. A breakdown by product will be requested in Section E — the amount entered here should equal line 90.

Line 27: Purchases of non-returnable containers and other shipping and packaging materials

Report the laid-down cost for all shipping and packaging materials purchased (FOB plant gate, but excluding GST), including boxes, cartons, barrels, kegs, bottles, pallets, etc.

Line 28: Purchases of goods for resale, as is

Report the laid-down cost of goods purchased for resale in the same condition as purchased (FOB plant gate, but excluding GST), i.e., without further manufacturing or processing.

Line 29: Employment costs and expenses

Line 29a: Labour, salaries and wages (including commissions, if applicable)

Amounts reported for salaries, wages and commissions should be gross, before any deductions at source. Note that the total reported at line 29a should equal the amount reported at line 91.

Include:

  • overtime payments;
  • vacation pay;
  • payments to casual labour;
  • directors’ pay;
  • bonuses (including profit sharing);
  • commissions paid to regular employees such as your manufacturer’s agents;
  • taxable allowances (e.g., room and board, gifts such as air tickets for holidays);
  • retroactive wage payments;
  • stock options awarded to employees (the amount for which you have entered a “code 38” on the employees’ T4 and which is included in box 14 – value according to CRA rules);
  • any other allowance forming part of the employee’s earnings;
  • payments to individuals working on their own premises using equipment and materials provided by your business unit since such persons should be treated as employees.

Exclude:

  • deferred stock options awarded to employees that meet relevant CRA rules (the amount for which you have entered a “code 53” on the employee’s T4 and which is excluded from box 14);
  • amounts paid out to other business units for employment costs only (this expense should be reported at line 31);
  • all costs and expenses associated with outside contract workers;
  • monies withdrawn by working owners and partners of unincorporated business units;
  • director’s fees or distribution of profits to shareholders of incorporated business units.

Line 29b: Benefits

Report expenses related to the employer portion of employee benefits.

Include:

  • payments for employee life and extended health care insurance plans (e.g., medical, dental, drug and vision care plans);
  • employer portion of Canada Pension Plan/Québec Pension Plan (CPP/QPP) contributions;
  • employer pension contributions;
  • contributions to provincial and territorial health education payroll taxes (applicable to your business unit);
  • workers’ compensation (provincial or territorial) applicable to your business unit;
  • employer portion of employment insurance premiums (EI);
  • retiring allowances or lump sum payments to employees at time of termination or retirement;
  • all other employee benefits such as childcare and supplementary unemployment benefit (SUB) plans.

Exclude:

  • employee portions of employee benefits (i.e., deductions from pay).

Line 30: Employment agency and personnel supplier services

Report any cost/expense for temporary workers paid through an agency. Also include charges for personnel search services.

Line 31: Sub-contracts (excluding research and development)

Many business units provide materials to other business units or individuals for the production of outputs on a so-called “custom basis”.

Include:

  • any amount you pay to any other business units, firms, or individuals for work done on materials you own.

Exclude:

  • salaries and wages paid to employees (see line 29a);
  • payments to individuals working on their own premises using machinery, equipment and materials provided by your firm (such persons should be treated as employees) (see line 29a);
  • research and development sub-contracts (part of line 32);
  • cost of materials e.g., logs (see line 26).

Line 32: Research and development

Report all costs/expenses related to research and development work, except labour costs (part of line 29a).

Line 33: Amortization and depreciation

Report the amortization/depreciation (the systematic allocation of the cost of assets to current operations over their useful life) related only to the current reporting period.

Include:

  • amortization of tangible and intangible assets;
  • amortization of rental equipment;
    • a) for operating leases (by lessor);
    • b) for capital leases (by lessee).
  • amortization of current and deferred costs attributable to the current period;
  • amortization of deferred gains and losses on investments.

Exclude:

  • one-time write-offs or write-downs.

Line 34: Energy and water utility

Report the cost/expense of purchased energy and water (utility) attributed to operations in the current reporting period.

Vehicle fuel expenses should not be included in this amount (see line 35).

The total of the amounts allocated to Cost of goods sold and to Expenses should equal the amount entered at line 102.

Do not report raw materials here, i.e. any fuel purchased as an input to the manufacturing process as a feed stock or processing material (e.g., crude oil to be refined into gasoline), or for any other non-energy purpose, should be reported at line 26.

Line 35: Vehicle fuel expenses

This item includes expenses for vehicle fuels purchased by your business unit (e.g., gasoline, diesel fuel, propane and natural gas).

Exclude:

  • fuel purchased for power/heat generation (see line 34).

Line 36: Transportation, shipping (contracted out), warehousing, storage, postage and courier

Report transportation and storage costs/expenses if they can be reported separately from purchases.

Include:

  • freight transport services by air, sea, or land (including rental with operator);
  • pipeline transport services;
  • postage and courier expenses (including local messenger and delivery);
  • storage or warehousing services;
  • moving services.

Exclude:

  • shipping using own vehicles.

Line 37: Rental and leasing (including motor vehicles)

Include:

  • rental of real property (land, buildings, office space);
  • rental of motor vehicles (without driver);
  • rental of computers, machinery and equipment (without operator).

Exclude:

  • rental and leasing of vehicles (with driver), machinery and equipment (with driver or operator). Report these costs with the associated function.

Line 38: Repair and maintenance (including motor vehicles)

This item comprises repair and maintenance costs related to the replacement of parts or other restoration of plant and machinery to keep your properties in efficient working condition.

Include:

  • waste removal services, hazardous and non-hazardous;
  • purchased materials, parts and labour, janitorial and cleaning services;
  • sweeping and snow removal services;
  • purchased repair and maintenance service expenses for:
  • a) buildings and structures;
  • b) motor vehicles;
  • c) other machinery and equipment;
  • d) other goods (except fabricated metal products or furniture repair services).

Exclude:

  • property management fees (line 45);
  • repair and maintenance expenses that are included in any payment to a head office (line 46).

Line 39: Insurance (including motor vehicles)

Include:

  • life insurance and individual pension services;
  • accident and health insurance services;
  • asset insurance services, including property and motor vehicle;
  • general liability insurance services;
  • all other insurance services not elsewhere specified.

Exclude:

  • payments on behalf of employees which are considered to be taxable benefits (included at line 29b);
  • premiums paid directly to your head office (included in line 46).

Line 40: Property and business taxes, licences and other permits

This item comprises the cost of various licences and permits, and some indirect taxes (taxes levied on your business unit that are not corporate income or logging taxes, sales or excise taxes, or insurance premium taxes).

Include:

  • property taxes – except those which are covered in your rental and leasing expenses;
  • property/land transfer tax;
  • business taxes;
  • business and other fees (does not include business service fees);
  • vehicle licence fees;
  • beverage licence fees;
  • all other license fees;
  • capital taxes;
  • lot levies;
  • building permits and development charges;
  • other property/business licences or permits not specified above.

Exclude:

  • stumpage fees (for logging operations only) (line 42).

Line 41: Royalties and franchise fees

Include:

  • franchise fees;
  • fees incurred for the purchase of intellectual property (e.g., patents, trademarks, copyrights).

Exclude:

  • stumpage fees (for logging operations only) (line 42).

Line 42: Stumpage fees (for logging operations only)

Business units undertaking logging operations on Crown land must pay “stumpage fees” for harvested logs. If logging activity is applicable to your business unit, please report the total of all stumpage fees paid during this reporting period.

Line 43: Advertising and marketing

Include:

  • planning, creating and placement services of advertising;
  • purchase or sale of advertising space or time, on commission;
  • other advertising services;
  • trade fair and exhibition organization services.

Line 44: Travel, meals and entertainment

Travel

Include:

  • passenger transportation, accommodation, meals while travelling and other travel allowances;
  • hotel and motel lodging services;
  • railway, road, water or air transport services of passengers;
  • rental services of passenger cars, buses and coaches with operator;
  • taxi services;
  • travel agency services.

Meal and entertainment expenses

Include:

  • purchases for clients;
  • meal serving services;
  • beverage serving services for consumption on the premises;
  • motion picture and video tape projection services.

Line 45: Professional and business service fees

Please report only the total cost of purchased professional or business service fees here. Exclude the costs of in-house activities undertaken by  our own staff.

Include:

  • property management fees;
  • legal fees;
  • information technology (IT) consulting and service fees (purchased);
  • accounting and auditing fees;
  • architectural fees;
  • engineering fees;
  • scientific and technical service fees;
  • other consulting fees (management, technical and scientific);
  • veterinary fees;
  • fees for human health services;
  • education and training fees;
  • data processing fees;
  • payroll preparation fees;
  • all other professional and business service fees.

Exclude:

  • service fees paid to head office and other business support units not included in this questionnaire (see line 46).

Line 46: Management fees and other service fees paid to head office and other business support units

Include:

  • any management or service fees paid to head office.

Line 47: Telephone and other telecommunication services

Include:

  • telephone, fax, cellular phone, or pager services for transmission of voice, data or image;
  • Internet access charges;
  • purchased cable and satellite transmission of television, radio and music programs;
  • wired telecommunication services;
  • wireless telecommunication services;
  • satellite telecommunication services;
  • online access services;
  • online information provision services.

Line 48: Office supplies

Please report all office supplies purchased and used by your business unit for both manufacturing and non-manufacturing operations.

Line 49: Other service costs/expenses, not specified above

Include:

  • financial service fee expenses;
  • all other service expenses not elsewhere specified.

Line 50: Interest costs/expenses

Interest expenses should be reported as net of interest capitalized. Interest expenses should not be netted against interest revenue.

Include:

  • interest expenses related to all borrowing, including finance charges;
  • interest payments on capital leases;
  • any amortization of bond discounts.

Exclude:

  • dividends paid to term and retractable preferred shares;
  • debt issue expenses, including their amortization.

Line 51: All other costs and expenses (e.g., variance, bad debts, donations)

Report manufacturing costs and outflows of cash, payables, or other considerations that should be charged to either Cost of goods sold or Expenses and have not been specified in any other item above.

Include:

  • safety supplies;
  • cafeteria supplies;
  • materials, components and supplies for installation and construction that is not related to own-product;
  • all other supplies, materials and components not elsewhere specified;
  • variance;
  • bad debt;
  • charitable donations;
  • any item chargeable to Cost of goods sold or Expenses not elsewhere specified.

Exclude:

  • items related to expenditures in prior periods;
  • service expenses (line 49).

Line 52: Total purchases and/or costs

This should equal the sum of items reported in lines 26 through 51 in the Cost of goods sold column only (left column).

Line 60: Total expenses

This should equal the sum of items reported in lines 29 through 51 in the Expenses column only (right column).

B4 - Net profit / loss after tax and other items

Please use parentheses to indicate amounts representing a loss or a debit.

Line 61: Corporate income tax

Include:

  • federal corporate income taxes;
  • provincial/territorial corporate income taxes.

Line 62: Realized gains or losses on sales of assets and on foreign currency exchange

Gains and losses are increases and decreases to value from peripheral or incidental transactions and events affecting your business unit. Gains and/or losses realized/incurred from the disposition of assets are included in this category. These assets are of a capital nature such as investments, fixed assets (including resource property), foreign currency and intangible assets. The gains/losses represent the difference between the book value of the asset and the proceeds of disposition.

Exclude:

  • incidental costs (e.g., legal fees, commissions);
  • unrealized gains/losses;
  • income taxes applicable.

Line 63: Unrealized losses on asset revaluations, extraordinary and exceptional items

  • a) Unrealized gains or losses resulting from the adjustment of book values on the revaluation of assets that are not treated as extraordinary items are included in this item. Any gains or losses should be reported before the deduction of income taxes applicable.
  • b) Extraordinary and exceptional items comprise gains, losses and provision for losses which are not typical of the normal business activities of your business unit. In a business, the events giving rise to extraordinary gains/losses are not expected to occur regularly over a period of years and are not considered as recurring factors in ordinary business operations.

Include:

  • events and circumstances that do not depend primarily on decisions or determinations by management or owners;
  • intervention by government or other regulatory bodies such as expropriations of property;
  • natural disasters, such as floods or earthquakes;
  • losses resulting from fires or other catastrophes;
  • write-offs or write-downs of all assets other than inventory and accounts receivable;
  • write-offs of dry holes, abandoned and unproductive properties related to mining, petroleum and natural gas operations.

Exclude:

  • tax benefit of a loss carried forward;
  • gains/losses from discontinued operations;
    • results of current operations should be reflected in appropriate revenue and expense items;
    • recognition of future gains or losses;
    • realized gains/losses.
  • unusual and exceptional items that do not meet the criteria set out in the definition of extraordinary gains/losses;
  • gains and losses on the disposal of investments, fixed assets and loans;
  • provisions for future liabilities for estimated costs that will be paid in the future;
  • realized gains/losses on sale of assets;
  • current period provision for losses with respect to bad debts and inventory;
  • amortization of deferred gains/losses on investments;
  • amortization of deferred charges and deferred debits.

Line 64: Other items

Gains and/or losses not specifically reported elsewhere should be reported here.

Include, for example:

  • gains or losses from oil and gas partnerships;
  • mining partnership joint venture income/losses;
  • subsidiary affiliate share income/losses;
  • joint venture income/losses;
  • partnership income/losses;
  • farming partnership or joint venture income/losses.

Line 65: Net profit/loss after tax and other items

Net profit/loss equals

Line 14 (total sales)

Plus: line 19 (total other revenue)

Less: line 59 (total cost of goods sold)

Less: line 60 (total expenses)

For the next 4 items, losses and debits have parenthesis, therefore are negative.

Plus: line 61 (corporate income tax)

Plus: line 62 (realized gains or losses)

Plus: line 63 (unrealized losses)

Plus: line 64 (other items)

This amount should equal Net profit or loss from your Income Statement.

C - First destination of sales

This section represents a breakdown of your total sales (reported in line 14), by first destination of sales. For physical sales to head offices, sales offices, wholesalers or other distributors, please report the first destination, i.e., the location at which the distributor received these goods. For overseas sales or transcontinental sales, please do not consider United States transit depots as destinations. If your total sales include the value of goods that were not physically shipped (e.g., book transfers), please treat these as within province/territory sales.

D - Sales of goods manufactured

This section represents a breakdown, by product, of the sum of total sales reported at lines 9a and 9b. Please report sales of goods for each product produced by your manufacturing operations. Exclude shipping charges by contract or common carrier if possible for each product class. Indicate the total value of sales (in thousands of Canadian dollars) for the products pre-printed in this section. Where quantity information is requested, please provide this information from your records or, if not recorded, provide your best estimate. If your accounting records do not allow you to provide sales of your reported commodities net of shipping charges, please report the total shipping charges paid to common or contract carriers at line 87.

Line 85: All other products of own manufacture sold

If you manufacture and sell products that are not included in the pre-printed list, please enter the product name and relevant values on the blank lines provided.

Line 86: Total sales of goods manufactured

This total should equal the sum of individual product sales included in this section, and should agree with the sum of lines 9a and 9b unless shipping charges, discounts, sales allowances, returned sales or excise taxes are included. If these charges are included, report them at line 87.

Line 87: Shipping charges by common or contract carriers, discounts, sales allowances and returned sales

Please report the total shipping charges paid to common or contract carriers, discounts, sales allowances and returned sales on this line if your accounting records did not allow you to exclude them from the sales of goods as reported above.

Line 88: Total sales of goods manufactured

This amount should equal the sum of the sales reported at lines 9a and 9b on page 3.

E - Purchases of raw materials and components to be used in manufacturing process

This section requests a breakdown, by product, of the total reported at line 26. Please report the cost of raw materials for each individual product used in manufacturing operations.

If you purchased raw materials that are not preprinted in this section, please enter the raw material name and relevant amounts at line 89.

Where quantity information is requested, please provide this information from your records or, if not recorded, provide your best estimate. In reporting the cost of the various items purchased, give the laid-down value at your business unit, (i.e., the amounts after discounts actually paid or payable).

If you are part of a multi-business unit firm and receive semi-processed goods as transfers from the other business units of your firm for further processing, please report these semi-processed goods here. The cost of such goods should be equivalent to the transfer value reported by the shipping unit plus any transportation and handling charges paid by your business unit to common or contract carriers.

Any fuel purchased as an input into the manufacturing process, as a feedstock or processing material (e.g., crude oil processed into gasoline), or for any other non-energy purpose, should be reported in this section. Do not include fuel used for energy purposes (e.g., for office or plant heating) - these energy items should be reported in Section G.

Line 89: All other raw materials and components purchased

If you purchased raw materials and components that are not included in the pre-printed list, please enter the description and relevant values on the blank lines provided.

F - Labour, salaries and wages (including commissions, if applicable) by location

General guidelines

This section requests a breakdown of total salaries, wages and commissions (as reported at line 29a) for all locations included in this survey. Amounts reported for salaries and wages should be gross, before any deductions from employees for income tax and employee contributions to health, accident, pension, insurance, or other benefits, all of which should be included. Please do this calculation separately for direct and indirect labour at each location. Do not include benefit contributions by the employer.

This section also asks for the average number of employees for each location included in the survey. To calculate the average number employed, add the number of employees in the last pay period of each month of the reporting period and divide this sum by the number of months (usually 12). Please do this calculation separately for direct and indirect labour at each location.

Please report separately for each location (covered by your business unit). Please indicate if any locations were deleted. If you have added any locations, or if any locations were not preprinted, please provide the information on these. The section is designed to account for all personnel on the payroll of your business unit, including those working in ancillary units which form part of your business unit.

Employment at this location

Direct labour (manufacturing or logging)

Please report gross salaries and average number of workers.

Include employees engaged in:

  • manufacturing (processing and/or assembling);
  • logging and forestry support;
  • packing, handling, warehousing;
  • repair and maintenance, janitorial;
  • watchmen;
  • foremen doing work similar to their employees;
  • erection/installation by own business unit when an extension of your manufacturing operations.

Non-manufacturing/indirect (administrative and selling/operating)

Please report gross salaries and average number of workers. Do not include workers that are not on your payroll.

Include:

  • executives, administrators and office staff;
  • sales staff;
  • food service staff;
  • building construction and major renovation staff (when work is chargeable to fixed asset accounts);
  • machinery and equipment repair staff (when work is chargeable to fixed asset accounts).

G - Detailed information on energy and water costs or expenses

This section represents a detailed breakdown of line 34 (energy and water utility). Do not include any fuels used in motor vehicles (line 35). Please report information on all purchased energy, water utility expenses and electricity purchased by your business unit for energy purposes only, both in your manufacturing and non-manufacturing operations. Any fuel purchased to be used as an input into the manufacturing process as a feedstock or processing material or for any other non-energy purposes (e.g., a raw material for products such as chemicals, synthetic rubber and a variety of plastics) should not be reported here but rather in Section E. Answers to the detailed questions should cover amounts used by your business unit in all plant and office operations and any support units which are part of your business unit. Please include transportation, duties, etc. which form part of the laid-down cost at your business unit. Do not report fuel consumed as fuel purchased unless the amounts are substantially the same (or unless you can only report consumption).

Line 92: Electricity

Please report the delivered cost of purchased electricity.

Line 93: Gasoline

The cost of purchased gasoline includes that used for all plant operations. Please report fuel for motor vehicle use only at line 35.

Line 94: Light fuel oil

Please report the total value of purchased light fuel oil for this reporting period. Light fuel oil includes all distillate type fuels for power burners, fuel oil no. 2 (heating oil no. 2), fuel oil no. 3 (heating oil no. 3), furnace fuel oil, gas oils and light industrial fuel.

Line 95: Heavy fuel oil

Please report the total value of purchased heavy fuel oil for this reporting period. Heavy fuel oil comprises all grades of residual type fuels for steam or diesel engines (non-vehicle use). It includes Bunker B and Bunker C, fuel oils no. 4, 5 and 6, and residual fuel oil.

Line 96: Diesel fuel

Please report the total value of purchased diesel fuel for the current reporting period (excluding fuel intended for motor vehicle use). Please report fuel for motor vehicle use only at line 35.

Line 97: Liquefied petroleum gas (e.g., propane, butane)

Please report the total value of purchased liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) for this reporting period. LPG’s comprise normally gaseous paraffinic compounds extracted from refinery gases. Please report fuel for motor vehicle use only at line 35.

Line 98: Natural gas

Please report the total value of purchased natural gas, which comprises a mix of hydrocarbon compounds and small quantities of various non-hydrocarbons existing in a gaseous phase. Please report fuel for motor vehicle use only at line 35.

Line 99: Coal

Please report the total value of purchased coal for this reporting period.

Line 100: All other energy types (e.g., steam, oxygen, hydrogen) (please specify major items)

Please report the total value of all other purchased energy types not specified elsewhere.

Line 101: Water utilities

Please report the total value of water utility costs. Note that in some municipalities, water utilities are included in the municipal tax bill. If this case applies to you, please enter the amount if it is itemized on your tax bill.

Line 102: Total energy and water costs or expenses

The sum of all purchased energy and water costs at lines 92 to 101 above.

Line 103: If total at line 102 is zero

If you are not able to report any individual items at lines 92 to 101 or a total at line 102, please indicate if the reason is because energy, electricity and water costs are included in your rent.

Lines 104 and 105: Did this business unit generate any energy used as a replacement for purchased energy?

(yes-no)

Please select yes if your business unit generated any energy (e.g., heat, electricity, steam) that you would otherwise have purchased externally.

If you selected yes, then please indicate which forms of energy you generated (check all that apply).

Unit of quantity conversion table

 

Abbreviation

Metric

Abbreviation

Imperial

Barrel (35 gal. petroleum)

barrel

0.15899

m3

Board feet (logs), Thousand

M.ft.b.m.

4.53

m3

Board feet (Lumber), Thousand

M.Bd.Ft.

2.35974

m3

British Thermal Unit

BTU

1.05506

kj

Carat

ct.

0.2

g

Cord

cd.

2.40693

m3

Cubic foot

cu.ft.

0.02832

m3

Cubic yard

cu.yd.

0.76455

m3

Cunit (wood chips)

cunit

2.83168

m3

Foot

ft.

0.3048

m

Gallon

gal.

4.54609

l

Gallon (U.S.)

gal. (US)

3.78541

l

Hunderweight

cwt.

45.35924

kg

Ounce

oz.

28.34952

g

Pound

lb.

0.45359

kg

Roof Square

rf. sq.

9.2903

m2

Square foot

sq. ft.

0.0929

m2

Square yard

sq. yd.

0.83613

m2

Ton

ton

0.90718

tonne

Ton

ton

907.18474

kg

Yard

yd.

0.9144

M

Metric

Cubic metre

m3

1.30795

cu.yd.

Cubic metre

m3

0.41547

cd.

Cubic metre

m3

0.35315

cunit

Cubic metre

m3

0.22075

M.ft.b.m.

Cubic metre

m3

0.42378

M.Bd.Ft.

Gigajoule

gj

947817.1199

BTU

Gram

g

0.03527

oz.

Gram

g

5

ct

Joule

j

0.00095

BTU

Kilogram

kg

2.20462

lb.

Litre

l

0.21997

gal.

Metre

m

1.09361

yd.

Metre

m

3.28084

ft.

Metric tonne

tonne (short)

1.10231

ton

Metric tonne

tonne

2204.62262

lb.

Square metre

m2

1.19599

sq.yd.

Square metre

m2

0.10764

rf.sq

How can I obtain data from Statistics Canada?

Inquiry service

Ask about our most recent data by:

Data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures and Logging

Marketing and Dissemination
Telephone: 613-951-9497
Toll Free: 1-866-873-8789
E-mail address: manufact@statcan.gc.ca

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SIGN YOUR NAME AT THE END OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE

For further information and assistance

Remember, if you are experiencing difficulty in completing the survey or if you are not sure about how to respond to a specific question, please call us at 1-888-881-3666 and someone will be happy to assist you.

Please keep a copy of this questionnaire accessible in case you receive an enquiry from our staff. It could also serve as a guide to completing next year’s survey, if necessary.

Thank you for your cooperation.
Remember, all data provided are kept confidential.
Please retain a copy for your records.

Quarterly Retail Commodity Survey - Sampling

First phase: The MRTS sample consists of 10,000 groups of establishments (clusters) classified to the Retail Trade sector selected from the Statistics Canada Business Register. A cluster of establishments is defined as all establishments belonging to a statistical enterprise that are in the same trade group and geographical region. The MRTS uses a stratified design with simple random sample selection in each stratum. The stratification is done by sampling groups using the NAICS-three, four or five-digit level, depending on the subsector, and the geographical regions consisting of the provinces and territories, as well as three provincial sub-regions. We further stratify the population by size. The size measure is created using a combination of independent survey data and three administrative variables: the GBI, the GST sales, and the T2 revenue (from corporation tax return).

The size strata consist of one take-all (census), at most two take-some (partially sampled) strata, and one take-none (none sampled) stratum. Take-none strata serve to reduce respondent burden by excluding the smaller businesses from the surveyed population. These businesses should represent at most ten percent of total sales. Instead of sending questionnaires to these businesses, the estimates will be produced through the use of administrative data.

The sample was allocated optimally in order to reach target coefficients of variation at the national, provincial/territorial, industrial, and sampling group by province/territory levels. The sample was also inflated to compensate for dead, non-responding, and misclassified units.

MRTS is a repeated survey with maximization of monthly sample overlap. The sample is kept month after month and every month births are added to the sample and dead units are identified. MRTS births, i.e., new clusters of establishment(s), are identified every month via the BR’s latest universe. They are stratified according to the same criteria as the initial population. A sample of these births is selected according to the sampling fraction of the stratum to which they belong and is added to the monthly sample. Deaths also occur on a monthly basis. A death can be a cluster of establishment(s) that have ceased their activities (out-of-business) or whose major activities are no longer in retail trade (out-of-scope). The status of these businesses is updated on the BR using administrative sources and survey feedback, including feedback from the MRTS. Methods to treat dead units and misclassified units are part of the sample and population update procedures.

Second Phase: The frame from which the QRCS sample is drawn is the set of clusters of establishments in the MRTS sample. As in the first phase, the sampling unit is the cluster of statistical establishments. There is no restratification of the MRTS sample. The take-all (census) strata in MRTS are also take-all in QRCS. Within each of the MRTS take-some (partially sampled) strata, a sample of the MRTS sampled clusters is selected to be in QRCS. The QRCS sample is determined through a multivariate allocation using the Bethel algorithm for nine major commodity groups. The QRCS sample consists of about 8,000 clusters of establishments. Similar to MRTS, the sample is updated each month to reflect changes in the population.

One NAICS-five digit industry that is subject to a different sampling treatment is the New Car Dealers industry (NAICS 444110). For this industry, approximately 20 manufacturers and importers of new cars are surveyed through the New Motor Vehicle Dealer Commodity Survey to collect information on behalf of their dealers.

Concepts and indicators

Key concepts

Statistical Enterprise

An enterprise is a single corporation or a family of corporations under common ownership or control, for which consolidated financial statements are produced.

Controlling Interest

The controlling interest of an enterprise, referred to as the enterprise head, may be an individual, a related group, a corporation or a government. Controlled corporations are called subsidiaries. A multi-corporation enterprise contains one or more subsidiaries. A corporation that is not controlled by another corporation and that does not control another corporation is called a single-corporation enterprise.

Corporate control

Corporate control is the potential to affect the corporate strategic decision-making process of the board of directors of a corporation. In many cases where control is said to exist, corporations may still function with considerable autonomy in their financial, marketing, or operational activities. Majority control is exercised by a person, group or corporation if more than 50% of the voting equity of a corporation is held, directly or indirectly, other than by way of security only, by or for the benefit of that person, group or corporation. In the case of irrevocable options or the right to acquire shares, the calculation of the voting equity is made as if all options have been exercised. Effective control of a corporation implies control of the corporation through methods other than ownership of the majority voting equity of the corporation. The assessment of effective control may be based on any of the following rules:

  • If more than 50% of the directors of a corporation are also directors of a trust or an estate, or are also members of a related group, then the corporation is effectively controlled by that trust, estate or related group.

  • If more than 50% of the directors of a corporation are also directors of another corporation, and if there is a significant voting ownership of the corporation by that other corporation, then the corporation is effectively controlled by that other corporation.

  • If control is acknowledged by a corporation, then the acknowledgement is sufficient to assign effective control.

Country of control

In most cases of foreign control, the country of control is the country of residence of the ultimate foreign controlling parent corporation, family, trust, estate or related group. Each subsidiary within the global enterprise is assigned the same country of control as its parent. A company whose voting rights are equally owned by Canadian-controlled and foreign-controlled corporations, is Canadian-controlled. If two foreign-controlled corporations jointly own an equal amount of the voting rights of a Canadian resident company, the country of control is assigned according to an order of precedence based on their aggregate level of foreign control in Canada. For example, United States takes precedence over all other foreign countries because it has the highest level of aggregate foreign control in Canada.

Key Indicators

Total assets are the sum total of economic resources over which an enterprise exercises a certain control. Included are cash and deposits; accounts receivable and accrued revenue; inventories; investments and accounts with parents, subsidiaries and affiliates; portfolio investments; loans given to other enterprises; and capital assets.

Operating revenues includes revenues from the sales of goods and services; rental and operating lease revenues; and revenues from commissions, franchise fees, and royalties.

Operating expenses includes the cost of goods and services used as inputs into production; wages and salaries; employer portion of employee benefits; indirect taxes; and depreciation, amortization and depletion of buildings, machinery and natural resources.

Operating profits are the difference between Operating Revenues and Operating Expenses.

Operating profit margin is the net result of the principal business activities of a firm. This profit is before taking into account interest expense, investment income, non-recurring losses from the write-downs of assets, gains or losses realized on the disposal of assets, and income tax expense. This ratio indicates management's ability to generate earnings from the principal business activities of a firm. The ratio is expressed as a percentage of operating revenue.

Operating profit margin = Operating Profit / Total operating revenue

Return on equity measures the level of return to the owners (investors) and it represents their measure of profitability. The earnings figure is the after-tax profits, including a deduction for interest expense (payments to lenders). It is the net profit available to the owners (investors) before extraordinary gains. The ratio indicates how many cents are returned to every dollar invested by the owners.

Return on equity = Profit before extraordinary gains / Shareholders' equity

Essential Advice for Price Collection

You have been asked to assist in the collection of retail price information for a certain number of goods and/or services related to the full scale Post Index survey which is currently being conducted at your location.

Following is a set of procedures which should assist you in carrying out this task:

  1. It is essential that all available items on each schedule be priced whether or not they are purchased by you or your family. A separate price schedule should be used for each outlet priced.

  2. The items or services specified in the pricing schedules are intended to be good quality merchandise, matching as closely as possible the quality of items that would be purchased in Canada by persons of middle income.

    Since completed survey material is intended to reflect the price conditions being encountered by the average Canadian family living in this foreign area, it is imperative that collected price quotes also reflect types of goods and services generally used by this average family.

  3.  Survey items have been selected on the basis that they are representative of the goods and services purchased by Canadians abroad, and their general availability at all posts. It will not, however, always be possible to find the exact item as specified on the schedules. Items priced should be as close as possible to the size/quantity indicated. When the item is not available price collectors should insert a brief explanation where significantly different substitutions are necessary.

  4. All prices are to be reported in the currency which is marked on the goods or services in each outlet. If payment is in a different currency from the one marked, please indicate the currency and rate of exchange used for purchases made at the outlet. (Statistics Canada will convert these to Canadian dollar equivalents).

  5. The weight, size or unit of sale should be indicated for every price quotation reported, where applicable. Use local weights and measures. Statistics Canada will convert these to Canadian equivalents.

  6. Use the space provided to describe brand, quality, origin or other pertinent details about the item.

  7. In the event that a dual pricing policy exists for a particular outlet (i.e., one price level for cash purchases, a separate price level for credit purchases), submit only cash prices.

  8. Where additional taxes or surcharges apply that are not included in the shelf price, full particulars are to be entered in the "remarks" space of the pricing schedule. This is particularly important where prices are reported from embassy or military commissaries/special outlets where surcharges frequently apply, and for goods and/or services in countries with "value added" tax structures. Report on each page of the Price Schedules any retail sales taxes not included in the price listed. (Specify the amount of tax applicable on each item priced).

  9. All price schedules submitted to Statistics Canada are to be signed by the individual who collected the prices.

Selection of Prices

For most survey items the price schedules ask for prices representing typical and alternate price levels. The definitions presented below relate to the average Canadian family's choice of the particular item. The two choices should represent the price levels at which the families could normally be expected to make a choice within normal budget constraints

  1. The Typical Price Level

    The "typical" price represents the item most frequently purchased by Canadians at the foreign location. If this choice is not apparent, report the medium priced item as typical.

  2. The Alternate Price Level

    The "alternate" price represents the item most often purchased as the consumer's second choice. This item may be more or less expensive than the typically priced item. In some cases, it may be an identical price, but represent a different brand or item variation.

The reporting of two price levels is important. If an item is temporarily out of stock, the price last charged should be listed in the report. Anticipated price changes should be given separately. Every effort should be made to provide the full price range requested for a particular outlet.

In addition to those items for which a typical and alternate price level is required, there are some cases where the price schedule lists the name of a specific item and requests the price of that item (e.g. sirloin steak, canned tomatoes, apples, etc.). If these survey items are available at more than one price level, the two price levels for the largest quantities available should be reported. If the requested item is not available in the retail outlet, a comparable item may be substituted, with proper identification.

General Reminders:

  • All prices in the report should be those normally paid by Canadians or their representatives after normal bargaining.
  • If the reported prices do not include local retail sales taxes, the amount of tax added to each item by the merchant (at the time of purchase) should be clearly explained. This should also be done when surcharges apply.
  • All prices should be "cash" prices.
  • If a survey item is on sale, indicate this with 'SP' and provide the special sale price and the regular price, if possible.

For further information as to how to conduct this price collection and/or background on the Post Index Survey, see your Survey Coordinator or consult the Guide to the Post Index.

Thank you for your assistance in carrying out this task.

Head, Foreign Service Unit
Government Allowance Indexes Section
Consumer Prices Division