Data Collection: 2015/2016 to 2019/2020

History and background

The Elementary–Secondary Education Survey (ESES) began in 2003 as a Statistics Canada pilot project known as the Elementary–Secondary Education Statistics Project (ESESP). The ESESP survey content originated from three tables that were originally part of a survey sent out each year to all provinces and territories by the British Columbia Ministry of Education. Following formal consultation with all provinces, territories and data users, Statistics Canada introduced seven new tables to collect additional data. The project's goals were to collect expenditures data for elementary and secondary public schools, and to replace several surveys that were collecting data on enrolments, graduates, and educators: the Elementary/Secondary School Enrolment Survey; the Secondary School Graduate Survey; and the Elementary–Secondary Education Staff Survey. Although the ESESP collected expenditure data, the Survey of Uniform Financial System – School Boards survey (SUFSB, record number 3119) remained active.

In January 2010, the ESESP was renamed the Elementary–Secondary Education Survey to symbolize the change from a pilot project to a Statistics Canada ongoing core survey. The main objectives of the collection tool remained: to produce relevant, comparable and timely statistics, and to reduce the respondent burden on educational organizations and school principals.

Statistics Canada maintains a close relationship with the Canadian Education Statistics Council (CESC), particularly its Strategic Management Committee (SMC), and seeks its ongoing advice and guidance on the survey. The CESC is a partnership between the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada (CMEC) and Statistics Canada. It was established in 1989 to improve the quality and comparability of Canadian education data and to provide information that can inform policy development in education. The CESC also produces two sets of education indicators, Education Indicators in Canada: Report of the Pan-Canadian Education Indicators Program (Statistics Canada catalogue number 81-582-X) and Education Indicators in Canada: An International Perspective (catalogue number 81-604-X), for policy makers, practitioners, and the public to monitor the performance of education systems, across jurisdictions and over time.

Changes in data collection

The ESES is an annual survey of administrative data that focuses primarily on public schools. It collects aggregate data from the provincial/territorial ministries or departments of education. Information on enrolments and graduates is reported by type of program and by age and sex, and enrolments are also reported by grade and sex. In addition, the ESES collects information pertaining to full- and part-time educators.

Private school data collection: In the summer of 2010, Statistics Canada conducted a jurisdictional review and was able to ascertain that data for enrolments by grade and by age, enrolments in official languages programs, and counts of graduates and educators could also be provided for private schools. Therefore, in January 2011, Statistics Canada began collecting private school data (2009/2010 reference period).

Home-schooling data collection: In the summer of 2011, Statistics Canada conducted another jurisdictional review and was able to ascertain that data for enrolments by grade and by age could also be provided for home-schooling. Therefore, in January 2012, Statistics Canada began collecting home-schooling data (2010/2011 reference period).

General definitions

In order to obtain consistent counts of students, graduates, educators, and expenditures across provinces and territories, it is important that respondents use common definitions.

Ministry/Department of Education: There is no federal department of education and no integrated national system of education in Canada. Ministries or departments of education in Canada's 10 provinces and 3 territories are responsible for the organization, delivery and assessment of education at the elementary and secondary levels.

School boards/districts: Local governance of education is usually entrusted to school boards, school districts, school divisions or district education councils/authorities (the terminology used varies by province/territory). The power delegated to these local authorities, whose members are typically appointed or elected by public ballot, is at the discretion of the provincial and territorial governments and generally consists of the operation and administration (including financial) of the group of schools within their board, district or division, curriculum implementation, responsibility for personnel, enrolment of students, and initiation of proposals for new construction or other major capital expenditures.

The tables explained: ESES financial data

Table 1, Expenditures: The information in the expenditures table (tab 1PubExpenditures) is collected primarily for use by the finance section at the Centre for Education Statistics, where the data form an input into the consolidated revenue and expenditure figures for public elementary–secondary education. The ESES financial data are compared with and validated against other sources of financial data such as provincial/territorial public accounts and school board financial statements.

School board/district expenditures: Include all expenditures (operating and capital) paid directly by district school boards.

Ministry/Department of Education expenditures: Include all expenditures (operating and capital) paid on behalf of district school boards by Ministries/Departments of Education or any other entities responsible for education.

Other provincial/territorial government or agency expenditures: Include all expenditures (operating and capital) incurred by other provincial/territorial departments or agencies such as Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Transport, etc. Do not include expenses paid on behalf of school districts by Ministries of Education.

Expenditures should be reported by fiscal year.

Include expenditures for programs in elementary and secondary public schools.

Do not include the following expenditures:

  • federal expenditures (e.g., schools operated by Indigenous Services Canada or National Defence, or federal programs such as Canadian Heritage official languages programs, Employment and Social Development Canada programs, Global Affairs Canada programs, and social [health and welfare] programs);
  • those for private schools;
  • those related to programs at the postsecondary level;
  • intra-sectoral transactions;
  • principal portion of debt repayments or bank loans;
  • recoveries of expenditures from specified purpose;
  • provision for vacation pay and similar employee benefit;
  • provision for bad debts and any other provisions;
  • reserves and other suspense accounts;
  • deficits and write-off to losses;
  • depreciation on capital expenditures (amortization charges);
  • debenture discount;
  • taxes remitted to other government sub-sectors (e.g., municipal taxes).

1.1 School boards and districts

Educator remuneration:

Row 1: Salaries, wages and allowances
Salaries and wages are the remuneration to educators for services rendered. Include teachers, school administrators, such as principals and vice-principals; and other professional non-teaching staff, such as guidance counselors and librarians as well as pedagogical support personnel.

Allowances are payments made in addition to salaries/wages to compensate for isolation, additional administrative duties or other responsibilities and other similar costs. Include sick leave payments, maternity leave, and other approved leave. Do not include ad hoc allowances for travel and accommodation (include in "Row 6: Other operating expenditures") and payments of superannuation or pension premiums on behalf of the educator.

Row 2: Fringe benefits – except employer contributions to the Canada and Quebec pension plans
Includes payment on behalf of the educator for Employment Insurance premiums, life insurance plans, health, dental and drug plans, vision care plans, workers' compensation plans, disability insurance plans, termination and early retirement gratuities, private use of institution's goods and services, employee discounts, professional fees related to professional development, payments to government work safety agencies, purchase and maintenance of clothing, moving fees, employee counseling services, union duties leave, annuity funds, paid recognition for years of service, paid holidays, trips, jury duty pay, employee parking lot fees, and board-sponsored recreation or paid memberships.

Educator pension plans:

Row 3: Employer contributions to Canada and Quebec pension plans
Includes all employer contributions to the Canada and Quebec pension plans.

Row 4: Contributions to other pension plans
Includes contributions to any other types of pension plans.

Row 5: Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies
Adjustments made during the current year to ensure that the funds required are available, which are actuarial liability adjustments made to current service payments to reduce or eliminate the debt.

Other operating expenditures:

Row 6: Other operating expenditures
Include salary and non-salary costs related to business administration, instruction, educational services, food services, school facilities services, school transportation and any other expenditure related to the provision of services in the public school system. Do not include interest on debt services.

Row 7: Total operating expenditures
The sum of rows 1 to 6.

Capital expenditures:

Row 8: Capital expenditures
Include acquisitions of physical assets of a fixed or permanent nature with a useful life of more than one operating year. Include expenditures of an annual or cyclical nature for capital-lease and leasehold improvement (e.g., major repairs and upgrades to school and board buildings, new school and board furniture equipment and vehicles). Do not include expenditures for non-major repairs and maintenance designated as "plant operation" under "Row 6: Other operating expenditures".

Note that all capital expenditures must be reported with the historical cost in the year of the initial expenditure. If the capital expenditures are "amortized" during their useful life, they should be converted to the historical cost and reported to the year of the initial cost in order to insure the comparability of data between provinces and territories.

Row 9: Interest on debt services
Include the interest on loans and advances, bonds, debentures and mortgages, other debt charges such as bank service charges and other charges pertaining to the servicing of the public debt.

Row 10: Total capital expenditures
The sum of rows 8 and 9.

Row 11: Total expenditures - School boards and districts
The sum of rows 7 and 10.

1.2 Ministry of Education

Educator remuneration:

Row 12: Salaries/Wages and allowances
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 1).

Row 13: Fringe benefits – except employer contributions to pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 2).

Educator pension plans:

Row 14: Employer contributions to pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 3).

Row 15: Contributions to other pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 4).

Row 16: Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 5).

Other operating expenditures:

Row 17: Other operating expenditures
Include only Ministry/Department of Education expenses relating to direct financial support of school boards; e.g., milk programs or textbooks, or library, guidance and audio–visual expenses. Do not include any grants or contributions to schools boards or districts.

Row 18: General administration
Include only administration expenses directly incurred by the Ministry/Department of Education; e.g., expenses for the Minister's office, including his/her salary, human resources, administrative support and financial services. If any of these administration expenses are grouped together with those for postsecondary education, please indicate only those applicable to elementary and secondary education.

Row 19: Total operating expenditures
The sum of rows 12 to 18.

Capital expenditures:

Row 20: Capital expenditures
Include only Ministry/Department of Education capital expenditures relating to direct financial support of school boards. Do not include any grants or contributions to schools boards or schools districts.

Row 21: Interest on debt services
Include the interest on loans and advances, bonds, debentures and mortgages. Also include other debt charges such as bank service charges and other charges pertaining to the servicing of the public debt.

Row 22: Total capital expenditures
The sum of rows 20 and 21.

Row 23: Total expenditures – Ministry/Department of Education
The sum of rows 19 and 22.

1.3 Other provincial/territorial departments or agencies

Educator remuneration:

Row 24: Salaries, wages and allowances
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 1).

Row 25: Fringe benefits – except employer contributions to pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 2).

Educator pension plans:

Row 26: Employer contributions to pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 3).

Row 27: Contributions to other pension plans
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 4).

Row 28: Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies
As defined under school district expenditures (see row 5).

Other operating expenditures:

Row 29: Other operating expenditures
Include only Other provincial/territorial government or agencies expenses relating to direct financial support of school boards. For example, provision of textbooks/school book bureaus, milk programs, guidance and audio-visual expenses. Do not include any grants or contributions to schools boards or schools districts, administration expenses (see row 17). Do not include any expenses from Ministry/Department of Education.

Row 30: Total operating expenditures
The sum of rows 24 to 29.

Capital expenditures:

Row 31: Capital expenditures
Include only "Other provincial/territorial governments or agencies" capital expenditures related to direct financial support of school boards. Do not include any grants or contributions to schools boards or schools districts. Do not include any expenses from Ministry/Department of Education.

Row 32: Interest on debt services
Include the interest on loans and advances, bonds, debentures and mortgages. Also include other debt charges such as bank service charges and other charges pertaining to the servicing of the public debt.

Row 33: Total capital expenditures
The sum of rows 31 and 32.

Row 34: Total expenditures - Other provincial/territorial departments or agencies
The sum of rows 30 and 33.

Total education expenditures:

Row 35: Total education expenditures
The sum of rows 11, 23 and 34.

The tables explained: ESES public, private and home-schooling data

The ESES is an annual survey of administrative data that focuses primarily on public schools. It also collects some information pertaining to private/independent schools, as well as home-schooling.

Public schools: Public schools are publicly funded elementary and secondary schools that are operated by school boards or the province or territory. They include all regular public schools as well as provincial reformatory or custodial schools, and other schools that are recognized and funded by the province or territory.

Private/Independent schools: Parents can choose to send their children to private/independent schools, which typically offer a curriculum similar to that provided by public schools, in a similarly structured way. Private/Independent schools encompass elementary and secondary schools that are operated, managed and administered by private individuals and/or groups (e.g., a church, a trade union or a business enterprise, or a foreign or international agency) or that have a governing board that exercises powers similar to those of a board of education and consists mostly of members not selected by a public agency.

The extent to which an institution receives funding from public or private sources does not determine its classification as a public or private school. Privately managed schools may be subject to some regulation or control by public authorities, but these institutions are nevertheless classified as private, provided that they are ultimately subject to private control. Public regulation may extend to areas such as curriculum, staffing appointments, admissions policies, and other matters.

The ESES does not distinguish between government-dependent private and independent private institutions.

Home-schooling: Home-schooling is an alternative method of learning that takes place outside the public or private/independent school environment. Parents choosing home-schooling have the primary responsibility of managing, delivering and supervising their children's courses and programs of learning. Although home-schooling students may be associated with a public or private/independent school, the enrolment counts for home-schooling should be reported separately.

Public school enrolment

Table 2A and Table 2B, Number of students, by type of program, grade and sex / age and sex
(tab 2APubEnrolGradeSex and tab 2BPubEnrolAgeSex)

Public school enrolment is the number of students (headcount) enrolled in publicly funded schools operated by school boards or the province/territory in September (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year.

Include all students in regular publicly funded schools, provincial reformatory or custodial schools, and other students recognized and funded by a province or territory. Students in a specific elementary or secondary grade should be reported in the appropriate grade. If a student is not considered to be in a specific elementary or secondary grade because the student is taking different subjects at a number of levels, or if the grade of the student is not known, report the student in the category "grade not reported".

Include other, non-standard, enrolments such as those for students receiving educational services (if recognized by the province/territory) and for schools and/or school boards that receive funding in a unique manner. They may be non-graduates who are taking only a few courses required to complete graduation; for example, a student who is enrolled in only 25% of a "regular" course load and for whom the school or school district receives only 25% of the usual funding. Note: This category may not apply to some provinces or territories.

Do not include students enrolled in: programs or schools outside the regular system; home-schooling programs; private/independent schools; or schools that are financed by federal departments (e.g., Indigenous Services Canada or the Department of National Defence).

Table 2.1, Regular programs for youth

Report the number of students enrolled in general training programs geared toward and offered primarily to similarly-aged young people. Although the majority of enrolments in this category will likely be for school-aged children and youth, some adults may be enrolled.

Table 2.2, Full-time equivalent (FTE) rate – Regular programs for youth

The full-time equivalent (FTE) rate represents the fraction of time spent in a classroom and for which the students are funded. If the fraction is unknown, an estimate should be provided; for example, for junior kindergarten and kindergarten students taking a half-time program that is funded, the FTE enrolment would be the headcount enrolment divided by 2, which is 0.5. If a student is only taking a quarter of the usual course load and is funded on that basis, the FTE enrolment would be the headcount enrolment divided by 4, which is 0.25.

Note: For most jurisdictions, Grades 1 through 12 have an FTE of 1.0 as these grades are generally considered full time. FTEs of less than 1.0 are common for Junior kindergarten and Kindergarten.

Table 2.3, General programs for adults

Report the number of students enrolled in general programs geared toward and offered primarily to adults within the elementary–secondary system. Some students in the youth sector may be enrolled in order to follow programs of study labelled as "adult education".

Do not include students enrolled in programs offered at the postsecondary level, or by any institution other than a school board.

Table 2.4, Vocational programs for youth and adults

Vocational education is designed for students to acquire the practical skills, know-how and understanding necessary for employment in a particular occupation or trade or class of occupations or trades. Successful completion of these programs usually leads students to a relevant labour market vocational qualification recognized by the authorities in the province/territory in which it is obtained.

Vocational students must have at least 25% of their instructional time in a vocational or technical program.

Report the number of students enrolled in professional and technical training programs offered in public schools operated by school boards or the province/territory.

Do not include students enrolled in vocational programs offered at the postsecondary level, or by any institution other than a school board.

Private school enrolment

Table 2A and Table 2B, Number of students, by type of program, grade and sex / age and sex
(tab 2APrivEnrolGradeSex and tab 2BPrivEnrolAgeSex)

Private school enrolment is the number of students enrolled in private/independent schools in September (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year.

Students in a specific elementary or secondary grade should be reported in the appropriate grade. If a student is not considered to be in a specific elementary or secondary grade because the student is taking different subjects at a number of levels, or if the grade of the student is not known, report the student in the category "grade not reported".

Do not include students enrolled in home-schooling programs, or in schools that are financed by federal departments (e.g., Indigenous Services Canada or the Department of National Defence).

Table 2.1, Regular programs for youth

Report the number of students enrolled in general training programs geared toward and offered primarily to similarly-aged young people. Although the majority of enrolments in this category will likely be for school-aged children and youth, some adults may be enrolled.

Table 2.2, Full-time equivalent (FTE) rate – Regular programs for youth

The full-time equivalent (FTE) rate represents the fraction of time spent in a classroom and for which the students are funded. If the fraction is unknown, an estimate should be provided; for example, for junior kindergarten and kindergarten students taking a half-time program that is funded, the FTE enrolment would be the headcount enrolment divided by 2, which is 0.5. If a student is only taking a quarter of the usual course load and is funded on that basis, the FTE enrolment would be the headcount enrolment divided by 4, which is 0.25.

Note: For most jurisdictions, Grades 1 through 12 have an FTE of 1.0 as these grades are generally considered full time. FTEs of less than 1.0 are common for Junior kindergarten and Kindergarten.

Table 2.3, General programs for adults

Report the number of students enrolled in general programs geared toward and offered primarily to adults within the elementary-secondary system. Some students in the youth sector may be enrolled in order to follow programs of study labelled as "adult education".

Do not include students enrolled in programs offered at the postsecondary level.

Table 2.4, Vocational programs for youth and adults

Vocational education is designed for students to acquire the practical skills, know-how and understanding necessary for employment in a particular occupation or trade or class of occupations or trades. Successful completion of these programs usually leads students to a relevant labour market vocational qualification recognized by the authorities in the province/territory in which it is obtained.

Vocational students must have at least 25% of their instructional time in a vocational or technical program.

Report the number of students enrolled in professional and technical training programs.

Do not include students enrolled in vocational programs offered at the postsecondary level.

Home-schooling enrolment

Table 2A and Table 2B, Number of students, by type of program, grade and sex / age and sex
(tab 2AHSEnrolGradeSex and tab 2BHSEnrolAgeSex)

Home-schooling enrolment is the number of students enrolled in home-schooling in September (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year. These counts should be reported separately to capture this alternative method of learning that takes place outside the public or private school environment.

Table 2.1, Regular programs for youth

Report the number of students enrolled in general training programs geared toward and offered primarily to similarly-aged young people. Although the majority of enrolments in this category will likely be for school-aged children and youth, some adults may be enrolled.

Public and private schools, enrolments in official languages programs

Table 3, Number of students enrolled in official languages programs, by type of program, grade and sex
(tab 3PubEnrolOffLangGradeSex and tab 3PrivEnrolOffLangGradeSex)

Table 3.1, Regular second language programs (or core language programs)

Canada outside Quebec: Enrolments in programs where French is taught to students attending English schools, as a subject in the regular course offerings. Quebec: Enrolments in programs where English is taught to students attending French schools, as a subject in the regular course offerings.

Include students enrolled in core French (programme de base de français) - A second language program offered at various grade levels, in which French is studied as a subject. This also includes the extended core program where one or more additional subjects can also be taught in the student's second official language (French outside Quebec, English in Quebec).

Also include students enrolled in intensive/extended French (programme intensif de français) - An enrichment of the core French program that involves periods of intensive study and use of French, while the regular curriculum is "compressed" into the remainder of that school year. It is important to note that the French instruction is focused only on language acquisition.

Table 3.2, French immersion programs

Enrolments in programs where French is the language of instruction for students attending English schools.

Include students enrolled in French immersion (programme d'immersion en français) - A program in which French is the language of instruction for a significant part of the school day; that is, several or all subjects are taught in French, except for English language arts. Immersion is designed for students who want to develop a proficiency in French as a second language.

Do not include enrolments in intensive/extended French programs in Table 3.2; they should be reported in Table 3.1.

Table 3.3, Education programs in the minority official language

Enrolments in programs for students from the official language minority of each province or territory (French outside Quebec, English in Quebec). These programs allow children in the official language minority to pursue their education in their language.

Public schools, enrolments in Indigenous language programs

Table 4, Number of students enrolled in Indigenous language programs, by type of program and grade
(tab 4PubEnrolAborLangGrade)

Table 4.1, Indigenous language as a subject (Indigenous second language program or core Indigenous)

Enrolments in programs or courses where an Indigenous language is taught as a subject (as a part of the regular course offerings) to Indigenous and non-Indigenous students. One or more additional subjects can also be taught in an Indigenous language but may not exceed 25% of all instruction time. Include enrolments in elective courses where an Indigenous language is taught as a subject.

Table 4.2, Indigenous language immersion programs (Indigenous first language programs)

Enrolments in programs where all classroom instruction is taught in an Indigenous language to Indigenous and non-Indigenous students.

Public schools, number of students who self-identify as Indigenous

Table 5A and Table 5B, Number of students enrolled in public schools who self-identify as Indigenous, by type of program, Indigenous group, grade and sex / age and sex (tab 5APubIndGradeSex and tab 5BPubIndAgeSex).

Report the number of students enrolled in public schools who self-identify as belonging to one of the three Indigenous groups recognized by the Canadian Constitution: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, and Inuit (Inuk). First Nations (North American Indian) includes both Status and Non-Status Indians.

If a student's Indigenous group appears to have changed from one school year to the next, record the enrolment in the most recent Indigenous group reported.

When more than one Indigenous group has been reported, the student should be counted in each appropriate group; however, the student must be counted only once in the totals.

Note: All students included in tabs 5A and 5B should be enrolled in off-reserve public schools (i.e., these students should already have been reported in the public school enrolments on tabs 2A and 2B).

Table 5.1, Regular programs for youth

Report the number of students who self-identify as Indigenous and are enrolled in general training programs geared toward and offered primarily to similarly-aged young people. Although the majority of enrolments in this category will likely be for school-aged children and youth, some adults may be enrolled.

Table 5.3, General programs for adults

Report the number of students who self-identify as Indigenous and are enrolled in general programs geared toward and offered primarily to adults within the elementary–secondary system. Some students in the youth sector may be enrolled in order to follow programs of study labelled as "adult education".

Do not include students enrolled in programs offered at the postsecondary level, or by any institution other than a school board.

Table 5.4, Vocational programs for youth and adults

Vocational education is designed for students to acquire the practical skills, know-how and understanding necessary for employment in a particular occupation or trade or class of occupations or trades. Successful completion of these programs usually leads students to a relevant labour market vocational qualification recognized by the authorities in the province/territory in which it is obtained.

Vocational students must have at least 25% of their instructional time in a vocational or technical program.

Report the number of students who self-identify as Indigenous and are enrolled in professional and technical training programs offered in public schools operated by school boards or the province/territory.

Do not include students enrolled in vocational programs offered at the postsecondary level, or by any institution other than a school board.

Public and private schools, number of secondary school graduates

Table 6, Number of graduates, by type of program, age and sex
(tab 6PubGradAgeSex and tab 6PrivGradAgeSex)

Graduates represent first-time graduates only. Count late graduates but do not count the same graduate twice.

Table 6.1, Regular programs for youth

Include first-time graduates from general programs geared toward and offered primarily to similarly-aged young people. Although the majority of these graduates will likely be typically school-aged youth, some adults may graduate from these programs.

Table 6.2, General programs for adults

Include first-time graduates from general programs geared toward and offered primarily to adult learners within the elementary–secondary school system. This may include some graduates from the youth sector who have pursued programs of study labelled as "adult education", as well as older graduates.

Do not include any graduates of programs offered at the postsecondary level or by any institution other than a school board.

Tables 6.3a & 6.3b, Vocational programs for youth and adults

Include first-time graduates from professional and technical training programs.

Do not include any graduates of vocational programs offered at the postsecondary level or by any institution other than a school board.

Public and private schools, number of educators

Table 7, Number of educators
(tab 7PubEducAgeSex and tab 7PrivEducAgeSex)

Two different counts are captured for educators:

  • the number of full-time and part-time educators (headcounts), by age group and sex (Table 7.1); and
  • the number of full-time equivalent (FTE) educators, by category and sex (Table 7.2).

In both cases, report the number of educators on September 30 (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year. Educators is a broad category that comprises teachers, school administrators, and pedagogical support.

  • Teachers are personnel who provide direct instruction to students, either in a group or on a one-on-one basis. Include:
    • classroom teachers, special education teachers, and other specialists such as music or physical education teachers;
    • other teachers who work with a group, or groups, of students in a classroom, in small groups in a resource room, or one-on-one inside or outside a regular classroom;
    • chairpersons of departments or other administrators/managers who spend the majority of their time teaching; and
    • personnel temporarily not at work (e.g., for reasons of illness or injury, maternity or parental leave, holiday or vacation)

Do not include substitute or supply teachers and unpaid instructional personnel such as student teachers.

  • School administrators are personnel who are responsible for the organization, administration and management of the school. Include principals, vice-principals, and other management staff with similar responsibilities who do not spend the majority of their time teaching. Do not include those who are in higher level management or receptionists, secretaries, clerks and other staff who support the administrative activities of the school.
  • Pedagogical support includes professional non-teaching personnel who provide services to students to support their educational programs. Include, for example, educational assistants, paid teacher's aides, guidance counselors and librarians. Do not include those in health and social support roles who are not educators (e.g., school nurses, school psychologists).

Table 7.1, Number of full-time and part-time educators (headcounts), by age group and sex

An educator headcount is defined as the number of educators on September 30 (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year who are responsible for providing services to the students reported in the enrolment tables (tab 2APubEnrolGradeSex and tab 2BPubEnrolAgeSex). The numbers of full- and part-time educators reported in Table 7.1 will be summed to obtain the total number of educators.

Table 7.2, Number of full-time equivalent (FTE) educators, by category and sex

Full-time equivalent (FTE) educator is defined as the number of full-time educators on September 30 (or as close as possible thereafter) of the school year, plus the sum of part-time educators according to their percentage of a full-time employment allocation (determined by the province or territory). For example, if a normal full-time work allocation is 10 months per year, an educator who works for 6 months of the year would be counted as 0.6 of a full-time equivalent (FTE) or an employee who works part time for 10 months at 60% of full time would be 0.6 of an FTE. Report FTEs by category of educator if possible; i.e., in teachers, school administrators, or pedagogical support.

Quarterly Survey of Trusteed Pension Funds - Notes/Instructions to Respondents

Notes/instructions to respondents

Please complete and return by date indicated on questionnaire (per quarter selected).

  • Direct any questions or reporting queries to 613-296-7644 (email address: infostats@statcan.gc.ca). Collect calls will be accepted.
  • For the questionnaire items with the mention "specify", please state the items explicitly.

To complete the questionnaire:

  • Download the questionnaire.
  • Complete it and save to your computer using the following format: QTPF_YYYYQX where QTPF is the survey identifier, YYYY is the year and QX is the quarter to which the data refers to. For example, the questionnaire for the quarter ending March 31, 2021 would be QTPF_2021Q1.
  • If you would like to upload additional files, such as financial statements, please attach them below using the "Attach files" button.

To submit the questionnaire:

  • Return to the Electronic Questionnaire (Question 6) and follow the instructions to attach files.

Statement of Changes in Net Assets — Income

Report all dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000).

Do not report negative values.

Employee contributions (line 1000): Report the total amount contributed by all member employees. Include regular employee contributions, voluntary contributions and past service contributions (e.g. buyback of service for maternity leave).
Exclude service buyback of pensionable employment with another employer (report this amount under Transfers from other pension plans).

Employee special contributions (line 1010): Report total amount of special contributions made by the employees.

Employer contributions (line 1020): Report the total amount contributed by the employer(s). Include regular employer contributions and past service contributions from the employer.

Employer special contributions (line 1030): Report total amount of special contributions made by the employer.

Transfers from other pension plans (line 1040): Report transfers from external pension plans. Include service buybacks of pensionable employment with another employer, plan mergers and change of custodian of plan's assets. Exclude transfers received from an internal account.

Statement of Changes in Net Assets - Investment Income

Report all dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000).
Exclude:

  • any investment management and transactional costs, to be reported under Administration costs
  • any costs related to borrowing securities, to be reported under Other disbursements
  • Unrealized gains.

Fixed Income (including short term securities and mortgages - Canadian (line 1100): Report the total interest earned on Canadian fixed income securities in the left column and the net realized gains or losses in the right column. Include earnings from federal bonds, provincial bonds, municipal bonds, corporate bonds, Government of Canada & provincial governments Treasury Bills (T-Bills) & promissory notes, banker's acceptances, commercial paper, security lending, securities purchased under agreements to resell, mortgage-backed securities, mortgages, private loans, commercial loans and interest on bank deposits. Exclude foreign components.

Fixed Income (including short term securities and mortgages - Foreign (line 1110): Report the total interest earned on foreign fixed income securities in the left column and the net realized gains or losses in the right column. Include earnings from federal bonds, provincial bonds, municipal bonds, corporate bonds, Government of Canada & provincial governments Treasury Bills (T-Bills) & promissory notes, banker's acceptances, commercial paper, security lending, securities purchased under agreements to resell, mortgage-backed securities, mortgages, private loans, commercial loans and interest on bank deposits. Exclude Canadian components.

Equities (Public and Private) - Canadian (line 1120): Report the total dividends earned on Canadian equity securities in the left column and the net realized gains or losses in the right column. Include earnings from Canadian common shares, participation notes, preferred shares, income trust units, exchange traded funds units, pooled funds units, and securities convertible into common shares of publicly listed and private issuers.

Equities (Public and Private) - Foreign (line 1130): Report the total dividends earned on foreign equity securities in the left column and the net realized gains or losses in the right column. Include earnings from U.S. and international securities; common shares, American depository receipts, global depository receipts, participation notes, preferred shares, income trust units, exchange traded funds units, pooled funds units, and securities convertible into common shares of publicly listed and private issuers.

Financial Derivatives (line 1140): Report the total net realized gains or losses on the sale of derivative instruments in the right-hand column. Include transactions made on options, futures, swaps and warrants.

Tangible Assets – Real Estate and Infrastructure (line 1150): Report the total investment income earned from tangible assets in the left column and the net realized gains or losses in the right column. Include earnings from infrastructure, real estate, farmlands, timberlands and operations in subsoil natural resources extraction such as oil, gas and minerals

Annuities – Income from annuities (line 1200): Report payments from a buy-in annuity contract issued to the pension fund.
Note: in exchange for a lump sum, the life insurance company makes regular payments to the pension plan equal to the pension paid to eligible retirees.

Other Receipts (line 1210): Report income not elsewhere classified. Include reimbursement of payment, donations, settlements resulting from the resolution of legal claims and tax refunds. Exclude earnings that have been stated above.

Statement of Changes in Net Assets —Expenditures

Report all dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000).
Do not report negative values.

Retirement Pensions (line 2000): Report guaranteed amount of benefits paid to retirees. Withdrawals made from a defined contribution (DC) plan should be reported under Withdrawals, refunds and other benefits. Cost of annuities purchased from insurance companies should be reported under Cost of pension purchased. Include pension payments out of fund to retirees and beneficiaries from a defined benefit plan, defined contribution plan allowing variable benefit payments, or from a hybrid plan. Exclude withdrawals related to terminations, disability, transfers to other plans, family law transfers, death benefits and refunds.

Cost of annuities purchase (line 2010): Report total value of annuities purchased from insurance companies.
Include purchase of annuity contracts and resulting from a change of funding agency i.e., from a trust agreement to an insurance company contract. Exclude lump sum settlements and withdrawals, family law transfers, death benefits and refunds.

Withdrawals, Refunds and other benefits (line 2020): Report lump sum settlements. Include cash withdrawals related to terminations, family law transfers, death benefits, commuted value transfers, refunds to former members and disability benefits. Exclude transfers to other plans.

Transfers to other pension plans (line 2030): Report transfers to external pension plans. Include members transferring out of the plan. Exclude transfers made to an internal account.

Statement of Changes in Net Assets - Administration Costs and Other Disbursements

Report all dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000).

Administration Operating Costs (line 2100): Include wages paid to administrative officers, rental of office space, custodian fees, operating fees, actuarial fees, consulting fees (not related to fund's investment), legal fees (not related to fund's investment), bank charges (not related to fund's investment), payroll expenses, auditing fees, accounting fees, regulatory fees, and all other fees associated with daily administrative duties such as pensioners' sundry.

Investment Management Costs (line 2110): Include wages paid to investment officers, investment information or advice or investment management expenses purchased, consulting or legal fees related to investment.

Investment Transaction Costs (line 2120): Include commissions or fees paid for buying or selling investments for the fund.

Other Administration Costs (line 2120): Include any other costs not covered above.

Other Disbursements (line 2200): Report other expenses not elsewhere classified. Include costs related to borrowing securities, settlements resulting from the resolution of legal claims and tax payments. Exclude expenses that have been previously declared.

Statement of Net Assets —Assets

Combine the total value of direct holdings, pooled holdings, partnership agreements, mutual funds, exchange traded funds and insurance industry segregated funds, unless otherwise stated.
Report all dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars ('000).

Do not report negative values, report liabilities in the next section.

Public market equities — Canadian (line 3000): Report total value invested in Canadian public equities. Include Canadian common shares, participation notes, preferred shares, income trust units, exchange traded funds units, pooled funds units, and securities convertible into common shares of publicly listed issuers. Exclude privately traded equities.

Public market equities — foreign (line 3010): Report total value invested in foreign public equities. Include U.S. and international securities. Common shares, American depository receipts, global depository receipts, participation notes, preferred shares, income trust units, exchange traded funds units, pooled funds units, and securities convertible into common shares of publicly listed issuers. Exclude privately traded equities.

Financial derivatives (line 3020): Report total derivative-related assets. Include options, futures, swaps and warrants. If the net position of your investment is negative, enter this amount on line 4010.

Private market equities — Canadian (line 3100): Report total value invested in Canadian private equities. Include private equity funds, venture capital, co-investments and direct equity positions. Exclude publicly traded equities.

Private market equities — foreign (line 3110): Report total value invested in foreign private equities. Include private equity funds, venture capital, co-investments and direct equity positions. Exclude publicly traded equities.

Infrastructure — Canadian (line 3120): Report total value invested in Canadian infrastructure. Include direct equity positions, fund investments and co-investments in entities engaged in the management, ownership or operation of assets in energy, transportation and other regulated businesses. Exclude real estate investments.

Infrastructure — foreign (line 3130): Report total value invested in foreign infrastructure. Include direct equity positions, fund investments and co-investments in entities engaged in the management, ownership or operation of assets in energy, transportation and other regulated businesses. Exclude real estate investments.

Real estate — Canadian (line 3140): Report total value invested in Canadian real estate. Include joint ventures.

Real estate — foreign (line 3150): Report total value invested in foreign real estate. Include joint ventures.

Statement of Net Assets — Fixed Income Securities

Include bonds and notes maturing in less than 12 months, for which the initially agreed maturity period was greater than 1 year.

Federal bonds (line 3200): Report total value invested in Canadian federal bonds. Exclude Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) mortgage bonds and NHA Mortgage-Backed, securities insured by the CMHC as well as bonds issued by other federal government businesses (include them under Canadian corporate).

Provincial bonds (line 3210): Report total value invested in provincial and territorial bonds. Include both direct issues of this level of government as well as bonds guaranteed by the provincial government business enterprises.

Municipal bonds (line 3220): Report total value invested in municipal bonds. Include both direct issues of municipalities as well as bonds guaranteed by the municipal government business enterprises.

Canadian corporate bonds and debentures (line 3230): Report total value invested in Canadian corporate bonds and debentures.
Include bonds and debentures issued by Canadian corporations, asset-backed securities (ABS), mortgage-backed securities (MBS), collateralized debt obligations (CDO), collateralized loan obligations (CLO), convertible bonds, callable bonds and non-guaranteed issues of government business enterprises.

Foreign bonds and debentures (line 3240): Report total value invested in foreign government and corporation bonds. Include foreign bonds and debentures issued by corporate and governmental issuers, including bonds issued by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American, Caribbean and Asian Development Banks.

Canadian mortgages — Residential mortgages (line 3250): Report total value invested in Canadian residential mortgages. Exclude pooled mortgage investments, foreign mortgages and mortgage-backed securities.

Canadian mortgages — Non-residential mortgages (line 3260): Report total value invested in Canadian non-residential mortgages. Exclude pooled mortgage investments, foreign mortgages loans and mortgage-backed securities.

Other fixed income (line 3270): Report total value invested in other fixed income, irrespective of the country of origin. Include pooled mortgage investments, foreign mortgages, private loans and other debt instruments not elsewhere classified.

Cash, deposits and term deposits, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) (line 3300): Report value of total assets held in cash, deposits, term deposits and GICs.

Government of Canada T-bills (line 3310): Report total value invested in Government of Canada T-bills.

Foreign short-term investments (line 3320): Report total value invested in foreign short-term investments. Include short-term foreign corporate bonds, foreign banker's acceptances, U.S. Treasury bills, foreign commercial paper. Exclude long-term debt instruments.

Other Canadian short-term investments (line 3330): Report total value invested in other Canadian short-term investments. Include short-term corporate bonds, banker's acceptances, commercial paper, promissory notes and provincial T-bills. Exclude foreign components and long-term debt instruments.

Accrued interest receivable (line 3340): Report total interest receivable yet to be paid, irrespective of the country of origin.

Accrued dividends receivable (line 3350): Report total dividends receivable yet to be paid, irrespective of the country of origin.

Other receivables (line 3360): Report other receivables not elsewhere classified, irrespective of the country of origin. Include amounts receivable from pending trades and securities purchased under agreements to resell.

Life insurance annuity contract (buy-in annuity) (line 3370): Report the total value of the annuity contract. This amount should correspond to the actuarial present value of promised retirement benefits. Note: Since there is no active market for this type of investment, the cost and fair value should be the same.

Other investments (line 3380): Report total assets not elsewhere classified, irrespective of the country of origin. Include hedge fund investments and other types of assets not elsewhere classified.

Statement of Net Assets — Liabilities

Exclude accrued pension benefits.

Report dollar amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars.

Do not report negative values

Investment-related liabilities (line 4000): Report total investment-related liabilities. Include investment-related liabilities such as securities sold short, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, cash collateral received and pending trades.

Derivative-related liabilities (line 4010): Report total derivative-related liabilities. Include options, futures, swaps and warrants.

Accounts payable (line 4020): Report total debts and obligations payable for goods and services purchased. Include accrued interest payable.

Other liabilities (line 4030): Report total of any other liabilities incurred by the fund.

Quarterly Survey of Trusteed Pension Funds

Purpose

The purpose of this survey is to collect quarterly financial information on the revenues, expenditures, assets and liabilities of trusteed pension funds. Within Statistics Canada, these data are used as input to the System of National Accounts.

Additional information

Your information may also be used by Statistics Canada for other statistical and research purposes.

Authority

This information is collected under the authority of the Statistics Act, Revised Statutes of Canada, 1985, Chapter S-19.

Confidentiality

The Statistics Act protects the confidentiality of information collected by Statistics Canada. Statistics Canada is prohibited by law from releasing any information it collects which could identify any person, business, or organization, unless consent has been given by the respondent or as permitted by the Statistics Act. Statistics Canada will use the information from this survey for statistical purposes.

Record linkage

To enhance the data from this survey, and to minimize the reporting burden, Statistics Canada may combine it with information from other surveys or from administrative sources.

Security of emails and faxes

Statistics Canada advises you that there could be a risk of disclosure during the transmission of information by facsimile or email. However, upon receipt, Statistics Canada will provide the guaranteed level of protection afforded all information collected under the authority of the Statistics Act.

Contact Information

Verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed.

  1. First Name
  2. Last Name
  3. Title
  4. Preferred language of communication
  5. Mailing address (number and street)
  6. City
  7. Province, territory or state
  8. Postal Code or ZIP code
  9. Country
  10. Email address
  11. Telephone number (including area code)
  12. Extension number (if applicable)

Contact information of the sponsor or employer

Is your organization an external service provider completing the questionnaire on behalf of a client?

  1. First Name
  2. Last Name
  3. Title
  4. Email address
  5. Telephone number (including area code)
  6. Extension number (if applicable)

Administrative data

Please verify the pension plan(s) for which you are reporting.

Existing Plans

  1. Pension plan name.
  2. Plan registration number.

Add a pension plan

  1. Pension plan name.
  2. Plan registration number.

Removed Pension Plan(s)

  1. Pension plan name.
  2. Plan registration number.

Removal of pension plan(s)

For the following plan(s), please select the reason and provide the details on why the plan was removed.

  1. Fund deposited in total with an insurance company under an insurance contract.
  2. Plan wound up (closed) and all the assets have been distributed
  3. Plan merger or transfer
  4. Other

Statement of changes in net assets - income

  1. Contributions
    1. Employee
    2. Employee special contributions
    3. Employer
    4. Employer special contributions
  2. Transfers from other pension plans
    1. Transfers from other pension plans
  3. Fixed income(including short term securities and mortgages)
    1. Canadian
    2. Foreign
  4. Equities(public and private)
    1. Canadian
    2. Foreign
  5. Derivatives
    1. Financial derivatives
  6. Tangible assets
    1. Tangible assets – real estate and infrastructure
  7. Annuities
  8. Other receipts (Specify other receipts)
  9. Total income

Statement of changes in net assets - expenditures

  1. Benefits and transfers
    1. Retirement pensions
    2. Cost of annuities purchased
    3. Withdrawals, refunds, and other benefits
    4. Transfer to other pension plans
  2. Total administration costs
    1. Total administration operation costs
    2. Total investment management costs
    3. Total investment transaction costs
    4. Total other administration costs (Specify other administration costs)
  3. Other disbursements
    1. Other disbursements (Specify other disbursements)
  4. Total expenditures

Statement of changes in net assets - summary

  1. Total income
  2. Total expenditures
  3. Net income

Statement of net assets - assets

  1. Public market investments
    1. Public market equities - Canadian
    2. Public market equities – foreign
    3. Financial derivatives
  2. Private market investments
    1. Private market equities – Canadian
    2. Private market equities – foreign
    3. Infrastructure – Canadian
    4. Infrastructure – foreign
    5. Real estate – Canadian
    6. Real estate – foreign
  3. Fixed income securities
    1. Federal bonds
    2. Provincial bonds
    3. Municipal bonds
    4. Canadian corporate bonds and debentures
    5. Foreign bonds and debentures
    6. Canadian mortgages – Residential mortgages
    7. Canadian mortgages – Non-residential mortgages
    8. Other fixed income
  4. Miscellaneous
    1. Cash, deposits and term deposits, guaranteed investment certificates(GICs)
    2. Government of Canada T-bills
    3. Foreign short-term investments
    4. Other Canadian short-term investments
    5. Accrued interest receivable
    6. Accrued dividends receivable
    7. Other receivables
    8. Life insurance annuity contract (buy-in annuity)
    9. Other investments (Specify other investments)
  5. Total gross asset
    1. Of the total gross assets, amount invested in life insurance segregated funds
    2. Of the total gross assets, amount invested in mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs)

Statement of net assets - liabilities

  1.  Liabilities
    1. Investment-related liabilities
    2. Derivative-related liabilities
    3. Accounts payable
    4. Other liabilities(Specify other liabilities)

Statement of net assets - summary

  1. Total gross assets
  2. Total liabilities
  3. Net assets

Significant event

Were there any changes or events that may have affected the reported values for this pension plan (or fund) compared to the last reporting period?

Describe these significant events.

Public and private school data as well as home-schooling data are collected on separate templates, spanning years 2015/2016 to 2019/2020.

Reporting period:

  • From: 2021-04-21
  • To: 2021-06-11

1. Expenditures (Public)

1.1 School boards and districts

Educator remuneration:

  • row 1 Salaries/wages and allowances
  • row 2 Fringe benefits (except employer contributions to pension plans)

Educator pension plans:

  • row 3 Employer contributions to Canada and Quebec pension plans
  • row 4 Contributions to other pension plans
  • row 5 Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies

Other operating expenditures:

  • row 6 Other operating expenditures
  • row 7 Total: operating expenses (rows 1 to 6)

Capital expenditures:

  • row 8 Capital expenditures
  • row 9 Interest on debt services
  • row 10 Total: capital expenditures (rows 8 and 9)
  • row 11 Total expenditures: school boards and districts (rows 7 and 10)

1.2 Ministry of Education

Educator remuneration:

  • row 12 Salaries/wages and allowances
  • row 13 Fringe benefits (except employer contributions to pension plan)

Educator pension plans:

  • row 14 Employer contributions to Canada and Quebec pension plans
  • row 15 Contributions to other pension plans
  • row 16 Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies

Other operating expenditures:

  • row 17 Other operating expenditures
  • row 18 General administration
  • row 19 Total: operating expenses (rows 12 to 18)

Capital expenditures

  • row 20 Capital annual expenditures
  • row 21 Interest on debt services
  • row 22 Total: capital expenditures (rows 20 and 21)
  • row 23 Total expenditures: Ministry of Education (rows 19 and 22)

1.3 Other provincial/territorial departments or agencies

Educator remuneration:

  • row 24 Salaries/wages and allowances
  • row 25 Fringe benefits (except employer contributions to pension plans)

Educator pension plans:

  • row 26 Employer contributions to Canada and Quebec pension plans
  • row 27 Contributions to other pension plans
  • row 28 Periodic contributions to rectify actuarial deficiencies

Other operating expenditures:

  • row 29 Other operating expenditures
  • row 30 Total: operating expenses (rows 24 to 29)

Capital expenditures:

  • row 31 Capital expenditures
  • row 32 Interest on debt services
  • row 33 Total: capital expenditures (rows 31 and 32)
  • row 34 Total expenditures: other provincial/territorial departments and agencies (rows 30 and 33)
  • row 35 Total Education Expenditures (rows 11, 23 and 34)

2A. Number of students, by type of program, grade and sex

2A.1 Regular programs for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public, Private and Home-schooling)

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

2A.2 Full-time equivalent (FTE) rate - Regular programs for youth (Public and Private)

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten

2A.3 General programs for adultsNote 1, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public, Private and Homeschooling)

Grade

  • Less than Grade 8
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

2A.4 Vocational programsNote 2 for youth and adults, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public and Private)

  • Youth
  • Adults
  • Total

2B. Number of students, by type of program, age and sex

2B.1 Regular programs for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public, Private and Home-schooling)

Age

  • Under 3
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

2B.3 General programs for adultsNote 1, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public, Private and Home-Schooling)

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

2B.4 Vocational programsNote 2 for youth and adults, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total (Public and Private)

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

3. Number of students enrolled in official languages programs, by type of program, grade and sex (Public and Private)

3.1 Regular second language programs (or core language programs)Note 3, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

3.2 French immersion programsNote 4, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

3.3 Education programs in the minority official languageNote 5, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

4. Number of students enrolled in Indigenous language programs, by type of program and grade (Public)

4.1 Indigenous language as a subject (Indigenous second language program or core Indigenous)Note 6

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

4.2 Indigenous language immersion programs (Indigenous first language programs)Note 7

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

5A. Number of students who self-identify as Indigenous, by type of program, Indigenous group, grade and sex (Public)

5A.1 Regular programs for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Grade

  • Junior kindergarten
  • Kindergarten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

5A.3 General programs for adultsFootnote 1, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Grade

  • Less than Grade 8
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • Not reported
  • Total

5A.4 Vocational programs Note 2 for youth and adults, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Level

  • Youth
  • Adults
  • Total

5B. Number of students who self-identify as Indigenous, by type of program, Indigenous group, age and sex (Public)

5B.1 Regular programs for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Age

  • Under 3
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

5B.3 General programs for adultsFootnote 1, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

5B.4 Vocational programsFootnote 2 for youth and adults, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Indigenous group: Total, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, and Indigenous, group not reported

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

6. Number of graduatesNote 8, by type of program, age and sex (Public and Private)

6.1 Regular programs for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

6.2 General programs for adultsNote 9, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

6.3a Vocational programsNote 10 for youth, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

6.3b Vocational programsNote 10 for adults, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Age

  • Under 10
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 and over
  • Not reported
  • Total

7. Number of educators (Public and Private)

7.1 Number of full-time and part-time educatorsNote 11 (headcounts), Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Age group, Full-time educators

  • Less than 25
  • 25 to 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 to 44
  • 45 to 49
  • 50 to 54
  • 55 to 59
  • 60 to 64
  • 65 and over
  • Not reported
  • Sub-Total

Age group, Part-time educators

  • Less than 25
  • 25 to 29
  • 30 to 34
  • 35 to 39
  • 40 to 44
  • 45 to 49
  • 50 to 54
  • 55 to 59
  • 60 to 64
  • 65 and over
  • Not reported
  • Sub-Total
  • Total

7.2 Number of full-time equivalent (FTE) educatorsNote 11, Male, Female, Sex not reported and Total

Category

  • Teachers
  • School administrators
  • Pedagogical support
  • Total

Supplement to Statistics Canada's Generic Privacy Impact Assessment related to the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events (SMHSE)

Date: February 2021

Program manager: Director, Centre for Social Data Integration and Development
Director General, Census Subject Matter, Social Insights, Integration and Innovation

Reference to Personal Information Bank (PIB)

Personal information collected through the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events is described in Statistics Canada's "Special Surveys" Personal Information Bank. The Personal Information Bank refers to information collected through Statistics Canada's ad hoc surveys, which do not form part of the regular survey taking activity of the Agency. They cover a variety of socio-economic topics including health, housing, labour market, education and literacy, as well as demographic data.

The "Special Surveys" Personal Information Bank (Bank number: StatCan PPU 016) is published on the Statistics Canada website under the latest Information about Programs and Information Holdings chapter.

Description of statistical activity

Statistics Canada is conducting the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events, under the authority of the Statistics Act (Sections 7 and 8), on behalf of the Public Health Agency of Canada. The purpose of the survey is to collect information to better understand how stressful events can impact the mental health of Canadians. The survey will also cover mental health status and well-being, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social support and healthy behaviours, and access to and use of mental health services and supports. The survey results will be used to estimate the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the population. The results may be used by policy makers to analyse the overall impact of specific stressful events on Canadians, including on their mental health, and will help guide decision making on the development and funding of targeted programs. In addition, the survey will identify the extent to which there is an unmet need for mental health care and will guide decisions about funding programs to decrease barriers to mental health care.

This voluntary household survey collects information from individuals aged 18 years and older living in the provinces. This survey includes topics on behaviours and symptoms associated with depression, anxiety and PTSD, suicide risk, substance use, social impacts of PTSD, as well as general mental health.

Three questions on the COVID-19 pandemic have been included in order to assess the impact the pandemic has had on highly stressful or traumatic events experienced by respondents. For example, the pandemic could have been related to a stressful event (e.g. a COVID-19 hospitalization or death of a family member); resulted in cancelled, rescheduled or delayed appointments (e.g. with a healthcare professional); or been the reason for an absence from work or a layoff. The COVID-19 related information will also provide context for data analysis, considering that mental health issues and stressful events may have been exacerbated by this ongoing public health crisis.

In addition, demographic information such as age, gender, postal code, Indigenous identity, population group, immigration and citizenship, education and income will be collected, as well as email address for contact information. A sample of 35,000 respondents will be selected from Statistics Canada's Dwelling Universe File, which is a frame of household addresses rather than individuals. When the household receives a survey invitation, they will be asked to follow Age Order Selection instructions to choose the respondent when there is more than one person living in the household. Reponses will be aggregated to ensure that no individual can be identified. No direct identifiers such as name or address (except for postal code to derive the province of the respondent) will be collected for this survey.

Reason for supplement

While the Generic Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) addresses most of the privacy and security risks related to statistical activities conducted by Statistics Canada, this supplement describes additional measures being implemented due to the sensitivity of the information being collected. As is the case with all PIAs, Statistics Canada's privacy framework ensures that elements of privacy protection and privacy controls are documented and applied. The Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events will collect information on mental health and well-being, as well as sensitive personal information such as gender identity. This supplement describes how Statistics Canada designed and developed this survey while taking into account the possible impact to vulnerable populations, and integrating relevant principles of the Office of the Privacy Commissioner's Framework for the Governance of Canada to Assess Privacy-Impactful Initiatives in Response to COVID-19.

Necessity and Proportionality

The collection and use of personal information for the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events can be justified against Statistics Canada's Necessity and Proportionality Framework:

Only individuals 18 years of age and older, living in the provinces, are eligible to participate in the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events. As such, respondents will first be asked to provide their age in order to establish whether they can take part in the survey.

The demographic data collected will be used for analysis of subgroups of the population. Treatment of PTSD tends to be highly individualized and many factors need to be taken into consideration for treatments to be effective. Understanding which groups are at higher risk for PTSD will help guide decisions about where awareness and treatment programs are most needed.

The survey data file, without direct identifiers other than postal code, will be made available to researchers in the Research Data Centres (RDC) upon approval of requests to access the data for statistical research. Statistics Canada's directives and policies on data publication will be followed to ensure the confidentiality of any data released from the RDC. Only aggregate results, which are fully anonymized and non-confidential, without direct identifiers, which precludes the possibility of re-identifying individuals, can be released from the RDC. Statistics Canada will retain this data as long as required for statistical purposes, in order to conduct analysis of long‐term impacts.

  1. Necessity: The extent of mental health symptoms, in particular for PTSD, and other aspects related to the access and use of mental health resources are generally unknown. There are no existing sources for this information, so a survey is necessary to fill this data gap. A quick and timely assessment of the mental health and well‐being of Canadians will help inform government decision‐making in order to support vulnerable Canadians and their families dealing with mental health issues. In addition, the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), the survey sponsor, has a reporting requirement under The Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Act, and will use the information to assess the prevalence and impacts (such as sleep or relationship problems) of PTSD and other mental health conditions, as well as to inform and develop policies and programs to support the planning of mental health resources. The information from the survey will also be available to policy makers to help them analyze the overall impact of specific stressful events on Canadians, including on their mental health, and guide decision making about the development and funding of targeted programs. Survey results regarding the unmet need for mental-health services will also help guide decisions about which parts of the mental-health services system need to be improved, where awareness and treatment programs are most needed, and how such targeted treatment programs should be developed.
    Only individuals 18 years of age and older, living in the provinces, are eligible to participate in the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events. As such, respondents will first be asked to provide their age in order to establish whether they can take part in the survey.
    The demographic data collected will be used for analysis of subgroups of the population. Treatment of PTSD tends to be highly individualized and many factors need to be taken into consideration for treatments to be effective. Understanding which groups are at higher risk for PTSD will help guide decisions about where awareness and treatment programs are most needed.
    The survey data file, without direct identifiers other than postal code, will be made available to researchers in the Research Data CentresFootnote 1 (RDC) upon approval of requests to access the data for statistical research. Statistics Canada’s directives and policies on data publication will be followed to ensure the confidentiality of any data released from the RDC. Only aggregate results, which are fully anonymized and non-confidential, without direct identifiers, which precludes the possibility of re-identifying individuals, can be released from the RDC. Statistics Canada will retain this data as long as required for statistical purposes, in order to conduct analysis of long‐term impacts.
  2. Effectiveness: A questionnaire was developed by following Statistics Canada's processes and methodology to produce results that are representative of the population. The survey will be administered using a self-reported electronic questionnaire. A random sample of households from Statistics Canada's household survey frame will receive an invitation letter and secure access code to complete the survey on Statistics Canada's secure website. After four weeks, interviewers will follow up with households that have not yet responded, to reissue the invitation and follow a protocol to randomly select someone in the household (using the age order selection method) aged 18 or older to respond to the survey. This will provide respondents with the opportunity to complete the survey over the telephone with a trained Statistics Canada interviewer. The collection period will be approximately twelve weeks. All Statistics Canada directives and policies for the development, collection, and dissemination of the survey will be followed, and survey responses will not be attached to respondents' addresses or phone numbers. The data will be representative of the general population and may be disaggregated by province, ethnicity, gender, age groupings, and other variables; in order to ensure anonymity.
    All the data to be collected are required to fulfill the purpose of the survey as described above. All questions and response categories were carefully considered to ensure they accurately capture the data in question to help inform and develop policies and programs related to mental health (including PTSD) and its impacts.
    Statistics Canada directives and policies with respect to data collection and publication will be followed to ensure the confidentiality of the data. Individual responses will be grouped with those of others when reporting results. Individual responses and results for small groups (as established by minimum prevalence levels for each variable among these small groups) will not be published or shared with government departments or agencies. This approach will also reduce any potential impact on vulnerable populations or subsets of populations, as the grouping of results will protect the confidentiality of individuals within a particular subset of the population. As permitted by the Statistics Act and with consent of individual respondents, survey responses may be shared with PHAC, Health Canada and provincial and territorial ministries of health, strictly for statistical and research purposes, to aid in future policy decisions for the support and planning of mental health resources, in accordance with Statistics Canada's security and confidentiality requirements. The findings will support decision-making at all levels of government and improve knowledge and understanding of the mental health and well‐being of Canadians, and will help inform government decision‐making in order to support vulnerable Canadians and their families dealing with mental health issues. The privacy measures taken are proportional to the potential risks to an individual's privacy.
    Proportionality has also been considered based on ethics:
    Prior to collection, individuals selected to participate in the survey will be clearly informed that the survey is voluntary. They will also be informed of the survey's purpose and topics, so that they can make an informed decision about whether they want to participate. This notification to all potential participants will be done in writing on the questionnaire, or verbally by the interviewer before any questions are asked. They will also be asked if their data can be shared with PHAC, Health Canada and provincial and territorial ministries of health.
    Since the topic of the survey is sensitive and could lead to distress, mental-health resources will be mailed to the respondents along with the survey invitation and can be accessed in the electronic questionnaire and during interviews.
  3. Proportionality: Data on mental health and its impacts, in particular PTSD, and data on other aspects related to the access and use of mental-health resources are highly sensitive. Moreover, mental-health issues may be exacerbated due to COVID‐19 isolation protocols. For these reasons, experts at Statistics Canada and PHAC have been consulted on the scope and methodology of the survey. Wherever possible, questions about mental health and well‐being from existing surveys have been used. Some of these questions were taken from the Survey of COVID-19 and Mental Health (SCMH) and have previously undergone qualitative testing; the results of these two surveys may be compared, allowing for improved interpretation of the results (see SPIA for the SCMH).
  4. Alternatives: Research was conducted on existing administrative data and other surveys on mental health. It was determined that these types of data sources were not able to identify people with PTSD (whether diagnosed or not) to determine its prevalence and the associated mental-health impacts. As a result, it was determined that a survey to collect this information was required. The possibility of using crowdsourcing or web‐panel survey methodologies was explored. However, based on discussions between health and methodology experts within Statistics Canada and the Public Health Agency of Canada, it was determined that a survey with at least 35,000 units was necessary to produce reliable and accurate results by province. Releasing data at these aggregated levels would reduce the potential to identify impacts on vulnerable populations, subsets of populations, and groups.

Mitigation factors

Some questions contained in the Survey on Mental Health and Stressful Events are considered sensitive as they relate to an individual's mental health and well-being. The overall risk of harm to the survey respondents is deemed manageable with existing Statistics Canada safeguards that are described in Statistics Canada's Generic Privacy Impact Assessment as well as with the following measures:

Mental-Health Resources

As with other mental health surveys conducted by Statistics Canada, mental-health resources and contact information will be mailed to respondents along with the survey invitation, and will be provided to respondents at the beginning of the survey and as a help button within the electronic questionnaire. In addition, in the case of telephone follow-up for non-response, interviewers will be trained and equipped to offer mental health resources and contact information to survey respondents.

Transparency

Prior to collection, individuals selected to participate in the survey will be clearly informed that the survey is voluntary. They will also be informed of the survey's purpose and topics, so that they can make an informed decision about whether they want to participate. This notification to all potential participants will be done in writing on the questionnaire, or verbally by the interviewer before any questions are asked. The topics listed as part of the survey will include: behaviours and symptoms associated with depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); suicide risk; substance use; social impacts of PTSD; general mental health; and access to and use of mental health care services and supports. This information will be provided through invitation and reminder letters, and will be repeated at the beginning of the questionnaire. Information about the survey, as well as the survey questionnaire, will also be available on Statistics Canada's website.

Confidentiality

Individual responses will be grouped with those of others when reporting results. Individual responses and results for very small groups will never be published or shared with government departments or agencies. Following careful analysis of the data, consideration will be given prior to the release of aggregate data to ensure that marginalized and vulnerable communities are not disproportionally impacted. As permitted by the Statistics Act, and only with the consent of the respondent, survey responses may be shared with PHAC, Health Canada and provincial and territorial ministries of health, strictly for statistical and research purposes, and in accordance Statistics Canada's security and confidentiality requirements. The postal code will be used to derive the province of the respondent; it will not be used to identify respondents given that only aggregated data will be released. Respondents will be informed that the provision of their email address is voluntary and that it may be used as part of a contact list to send out future survey invitations for participation in a potential follow-up survey or other mental-health surveys, which they can then choose to participate in or not. These email addresses will be removed and separated from the final data file and it will not be used to identify respondents.

Conclusion

This assessment concludes that, with the existing Statistics Canada safeguards and additional mitigation factors listed above, any remaining risks are such that Statistics Canada is prepared to accept and manage the risk.

Formal approval

This Supplementary Privacy Impact Assessment has been reviewed and recommended for approval by Statistics Canada's Chief Privacy Officer, Director General for Modern Statistical Methods and Data Science, and Assistant Chief Statistician for Social, Health and Labour Statistics.

Pierre Desrochers
Chief Privacy Officer

Eric Rancourt
Director General
Modern Statistical Methods and Data Science

Lynn Barr-Telford
Assistant Chief Statistician
Social, Health and Labour Statistics

The Chief Statistician of Canada has the authority for section 10 of the Privacy Act for Statistics Canada, and is responsible for the Agency's operations, including the program area mentioned in this Supplementary Privacy Impact Assessment.

Anil Arora
Chief Statistician of Canada

Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention and Reinforcement Learning

By: Nicholas Denis, Statistics Canada

COVID-19 has impacted the lives of Canadians in profound ways, including many of our behaviours. Across Canada, provinces and territories have imposed restrictions and limitations on the population with the aim of producing behaviours that reduce the spread of COVID-19, and reduce hospitalizations and deaths resulting from such infections. These measures seek to enforce various Non-Pharmaceutical Intervention (NPI) strategies, which are behavioural changes that a population can make to reduce the spread of an infection. One of the many factors that play into the selection of NPIs is the use of epidemiological modelling, which has traditionally been used to simulate, model and/or forecast the effect of a set of specific scenarios (e.g. school closures, physical distancing and closure of non-essential businesses). Rather than modelling specific scenarios with fixed assumptions concerning scenario-specific population dynamics, recent work produced by data scientists at Statistics Canada developed a novel epidemiological modelling framework that allows researchers to optimize over the space of NPIs to determine the optimal set of population behaviours that minimize the spread of an infection within simulations. This approach was made possible by the use of Reinforcement Learning (RL), and was carried out in collaboration with partners at the Public Health Agency of Canada.

What is Reinforcement Learning?

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a sub-field of machine learning (ML) that has seen impressive results in recent years: from algorithms that learn to play video games, to the strategy board game GO, from automating drug design to reducing energy usage. But what is RL? The notions of an agent and an environment are at the heart of RL. An agent has the ability to make decisions in the form of taking actions. At any given time, the agent and the environment can be described by the current state. At each time-step the agent selects an action and, after taking an action, the environment will transition to a new state, and in doing so, will produce a notion of utility, called a reward, which the agent receives as a form of feedback. The goal of RL is for the agent to learn from its interactions with the environment and learn an action selection strategy, called a policy, which maximizes the expected sum of rewards the agent will receive while following that policy in its environment. Formally, RL uses the mathematical framework of Markov Decision Processes Footnote 1 to employ its learning algorithms.

The simulation environment

All traditional epidemiological modelling approaches represent a population and the dynamics between agents or population subsets, called compartments, within the population. For this work, a simulation environment was built using open data from Statistics Canada (census and social surveys) and the Canadian Institute of Health Information Footnote 2. These data were used to build a population of agents that accurately represents Canadians in terms of key demographic information, such as age, household attributes, employment data and health attributes (e.g. presence of comorbidities, senior living centres, etc.). Agents are either employed, unemployed or full-time students. Epidemiological parameters were provided by the Public Health Agency of Canada Footnote 3, which include empirically derived parameters for all aspects related to infection events and infection progression.

Once a population of agents are constructed through a generative sampling process, the simulation runs for a set number of simulated days (e.g. 120 days). Briefly, for each waking hour, each agent must take an available action based on its current state, according to its policy. Some logical rules are enforced, such as if an agent is employed and it is currently time for work, the set of actions available to that agent are restricted to work-related actions. Actions are generally related to work, school, social activity, economic activity (i.e. going to a food-related store), home activity and the ability to get tested for COVID-19. In the event of a positive test result, agents self-isolate at home for two weeks, and a contact tracing mechanism takes place. Each agent uses their current state and their policy to select actions. The state of an agent thus provides all the information that the agent currently has to inform its choice of action. Here, information such as age, health status, whether the agent is symptomatic or not and the agent's current location are combined as a vector to represent each agent's current state. After each agent has selected their actions, the simulation environment is updated so that agents move to their selected destinations. If an infected agent interacts with a susceptible agent, an infection event determines whether an infection takes place.

Finally, after every action is taken, each agent receives a numeric reward which is used by the RL algorithm to perform learning updates to improve each agent's policy. Any time an agent becomes infected or infects a susceptible agent, it receives a reward of -1, otherwise all rewards are 0. By only providing negative rewards to infection events, and combining RL solution strategies that converge on policies (behaviours) that maximize the expected sum of rewards, the optimal policy is equivalent to the one that minimizes the spread of COVID-19. It is important to note that the agents' behaviours are not encoded whatsoever and that by iteratively interacting with the environment from simulation to simulation, the agents learn behaviours that minimize the spread of COVID-19 through a process akin to trial and error. By giving the agents the 'freedom' to explore a wide range of actions and behaviours, this framework allows researchers to optimize over a vast solution space, freeing researchers from the more traditional approach of modelling a small set of specific scenarios.

Learning to reduce infections

Description - Figure 1

Agents learn to reduce infections over time. A plot showing the cumulative number of infections as a percentage of the population size over each RL training and testing epoch. Each epoch is plotted slightly darker in colour, leaving the darkest plot for the best performing epoch.

A population of 50,000 agents was built and 100 simulations were run while applying Reinforcement Learning. Figure 1 plots the history of the cumulative number of infections from simulation (epoch) to simulation. In early simulations, a large proportion of the agent population became infected; however, as they improved their policies over time, the agents learned to minimize the spread of COVID-19.

Once the agents have learned policies that minimize the spread of infection, their behaviours can be analyzed. Figure 2 demonstrates the distribution over actions essential worker agents make during work hours (left) and student agents make during school hours (right), both in the presence or absence of symptoms. A common trend emerged: when agents were asymptomatic, they strongly preferred to take 'physically distanced' versions of any particular action (wearing a mask and keeping a two meter distance from others). However, in the presence of symptoms, agents learned to get tested for COVID-19 (>38%, >57%; essential employees and students, respectively), despite not being provided any positive reward to do so. Additionally, employees and students learned to stay home when symptomatic (~43%, >42%; essential employees and students, respectively). In this way, behaviours can be mined and shared with policymakers to inform NPIs, for example, as these results suggest advocating to the public the importance of testing for COVID-19 when feel symptomatic, as well as the importance of staying home from work or school when symptomatic.

Description - Figure 2

Analysis of learned agent behaviours for work and school related states. A stacked bar chart demonstrating the learned policies for essential workers (left) and for students (right), depending on presence of symptoms.

Comparison to baselines

The learned behaviours of the RL agents were then compared against several agent population baselines. Baseline 1 involved agents selecting actions uniformly at random, without access to 'physically distanced' action variants, while baseline 2 employed a similar action selection approach, but with access to 'physically distanced' action variants. Baseline 3 expanded upon baseline 2 by employing the contact tracing and mandatory self-isolation mechanisms following a positive COVID-19 test result.

Description - Figure 3

A plot comparing the cumulative number of infection between baseline 1 (B1), baseline 2 (B2), baseline 3 (B3), and learned behaviours (LB). Each experiment is run with 50 repeats and plotted in light colour, with the mean plotted in dark color.

Figure 3 demonstrates the cumulative infections for each experiment, showing that when agents have access to physical distancing actions and self-isolation/contact tracing, the number of infections that occur within a simulation dramatically decreases. Moreover, the learned behaviours of the RL agents improve significantly over each of the baselines. An analysis of the infection events within each experiment demonstrated a significant decrease in social, work, school and public (economic) related infection events by the RL agents. However, >60% of infection events for the RL agents occurred when an infected agent was self-isolating at home with a susceptible cohabitant following a positive test. This demonstrates the importance of recommendations and guidelines on how to safely self-isolate at home with others.

Representing non-compliance within the model

An important factor to consider when modelling NPIs is the existence of compliance fatigue, or attrition, which are the terms used to describe the observation that, over time, members of the population gradually become less inclined to follow NPIs. As well, there is a distribution over how compliant members of a given population may be with respect to NPIs. Including non-compliance into the modelling framework was important to collaborators at the Public Health Agency of Canada. For this reason, we included experiments with variants of the RL agents described earlier: wildcards and attrition. In the wildcards experiments, each agent samples a probability that it is 'compliant' and follows the RL policy, otherwise the agent follows a default agent behaviour. In the attrition experiments, each agent begins fully compliant, but after each day, each agent's probability of following the RL policy decreases stochastically, thus producing a population that eventually returns to their default behaviours.

Figure 4 demonstrates the daily and cumulative infection plots for the RL agents, RL + wildcards and RL + attrition experiments. It is interesting to note that in the presence of wildcard agents, the population is still able to eventually approach zero daily infections, though delayed with respect to the RL agents. However, the attrition experiment demonstrates the importance of maintaining compliance with NPIs—if these restrictions are relaxed too soon, infections never plateau and continue to increase. Though simulations only ran for 120 days, it is expected that longer durations would have seen a 'second wave' for the attrition experiment.

Description - Figure 4

Plots comparing the daily (top) and cumulative (bottom) infection events between LB, LB +WC and LB + attrition. Saturdays and Sundays within the 50 simulation runs are marked in green.

Further analysis demonstrated a periodicity in the daily infections for each of these experiments (Figure 4, % of population, daily). It was found that for the RL agents, weekdays saw a decrease in infections, with weekends resulting in small increases in infections. However, in the presence of wildcards or attrition, the reverse was noticed. Weekdays saw increases in infections and weekends resulted in slight decreases in infections. An analysis revealed that this phenomena was linked to school-related infections, demonstrating that with full compliance (RL agents) schools resulted in less infections and were relatively safe, while with decreasing compliance (RL agents + wildcards/attrition) schools became hot spots for community infection.

One defining characteristic of COVID-19 is the prevalence of asymptomatic individuals being infectious and unknowingly spreading the virus. An analysis revealed that relative to the RL agents, RL agents in the presence of attrition resulted in 5.5x more asymptomatic infection events, demonstrating the importance of maintaining NPI compliance even in the absence of any symptoms.

 

Further application of agent-based simulation

With the onset of COVID-19 came the need for modelling approaches to inform health-related policy. The Data Science Division within Statistics Canada developed a novel modelling framework that employs Reinforcement Learning to learn agent behaviours that minimize the spread of community infection within simulated populations. RL provided a mechanism to search over a vast solution space of possible behaviours and scenarios, and positions researchers to discover novel scenarios to reduce the spread of infections, rather than being limited to modelling a small fixed number of specific scenarios. A manuscript detailing this research was recently accepted for publication as a chapter in an upcoming book on the mathematical modelling of COVID-19 by the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences. The agent-based simulation environment was built using openly available data on the Canadian population; however, this approach could be applied to more local populations, as well as other countries. Moreover, the approach is not specific to COVID-19, but can be applied to any infectious disease with community transmission. Any questions or further information on this work can be directed to the Artificial Intelligence Practitioners and Users Network (sign in to GCcollab and copy the link into your browser).

 
Date modified:

Survey of Commercial and Institutional Energy Use (SCIEU): Post-Secondary institutions and hospitals, 2019

Reporting period

For the purposes of this survey, report information for the year 2019.

What will you need to complete this questionnaire

For size of the building, you can refer to the Building Occupancy Permit, fire protection drawings, or architectural drawings.

Reporting instructions

  • Percentages should be rounded to whole numbers.
  • When precise figures are not available, provide your best estimates.
  • Enter "0" if there is no value to report.

Definitions

Post-secondary institution:
An educational institution that is attended after obtaining a high school diploma or equivalent.

Hospital:
A healthcare institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.

Why have you been selected?

Statistics Canada uses a statistical method called sampling. It is an established way to determine characteristics of an entire population by surveying only part of the population.

Hospitals: Few hospitals are present in Canada and we need information from all of them to be able to produce accurate statistics on their energy use at the provincial/territorial level.

Post-secondary institutions: 98% of the post-secondary institutions in Canada were selected as part of a random sample to represent the population of post-secondary institutions.

It is important that all institutions answer to be able to produce accurate statistics on their energy use at the provincial/territorial level.

Who should complete this questionnaire?

This questionnaire should be completed by the person most knowledgeable about the energy consumption and usage of this building.

i.e., someone who has access to energy bills and knowledge about the structure and details of this building (e.g., property manager, building manager, facilities manager, building owner).

How do we protect your information?

Statistics Canada is committed to respecting the privacy of consultation participants. All personal information created, held or collected by the agency is protected in accordance with the Privacy Act.

Deadline for completing this questionnaire

Please complete this questionnaire and submit it within 15 days of receipt.

Printing your completed questionnaire

You can print this questionnaire once you have completed and submitted it.

Business or organization and contact information

1. Verify or provide the business or organization's legal and operating name and correct where needed.

Note: Legal name modifications should only be done to correct a spelling error or typo.

Legal name:

Operating name (if applicable):

2. Verify or provide the contact information of the designated business or organization contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed.

Note: The designated contact person is the person who should receive this questionnaire. The designated contact person may not always be the one who actually completes the questionnaire.

First name:

Last name:

Title:

Preferred language of communication

  • English
  • French

Mailing address (number and street):

City:

Province, territory or state

  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Manitoba
  • New Brunswick
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nova Scotia
  • Nunavut
  • Ontario
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Quebec
  • Saskatchewan
  • Yukon
  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • American Samoa
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Federated States of Micronesia
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Guam
  • Hawaii
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Marshall Islands
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Palau
  • Pennsylvania
  • Puerto Rico
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • U.S. Minor Outlying Islands
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virgin Islands of the U.S.
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming

Postal code or ZIP code:

Example: A9A 9A9 or 12345-1234

Country

  • Canada
  • United States

Email address:
Example: user@example@example.gov.ca

Telephone number (including area code):
Example: 123-123-1234

Extension number (if applicable):

Fax number (including area code):
Example: 123-123-1234

3. Verify or provide the current operational status of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

  • Operational
  • Not currently operational
    e.g., temporarily or permanently closed, change of ownership
    • Why is this business or organization not currently operational?
    • Seasonal operations
      • When did this business or organization close for the season?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
    • Ceased operations
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Bankruptcy
        • Liquidation
        • Dissolution
        • Other
      • Specify the other reasons why the operations ceased:
    • Sold operations
      • When was this business or organization sold?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • What is the legal name of the buyer?
    • Amalgamated with other businesses or organizations
      • When did this business or organization amalgamate?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • What is the legal name of the resulting or continuing business or organization?
      • What are the legal names of the other amalgamated businesses or organizations?
    • Temporarily inactive but will re-open
      • When did this business or organization become temporarily inactive?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • When does this business or organization expect to resume operations?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • Why is this business or organization temporarily inactive?
    • No longer operating due to other reasons
      • When did this business or organization cease operations?
        • Date:
          Example: YYYY-MM-DD
      • Why did this business or organization cease operations?

4. Verify or provide the current main activity of the business or organization identified by the legal and operating name above.

Note: The described activity was assigned using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).

Description and examples

  • This is the current main activity
  • This is not the current main activity
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's main activity:
      e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development

Main activity

5. You have indicated that this is not the current main activity.

Was this business or organization's main activity ever classified as this NAICS code:

  • Yes
    • When did the main activity change?
      • Date:
        Example: YYYY-MM-DD
  • No

6. Search and select the industry classification code that best corresponds to this business or organization's main activity.

Select this business or organization's activity sector (optional)

  • Farming or logging operation
  • Construction company or general contractor
  • Manufacturer
  • Wholesaler
  • Retailer
  • Provider of passenger or freight transportation
  • Provider of investment, savings or insurance products
  • Real estate agency, real estate brokerage or leasing company
  • Provider of professional, scientific or technical services
  • Provider of health care or social services
  • Restaurant, bar, hotel, motel, or other lodging establishment
  • Other sector

7. You have indicated that the current main activity of this business or organization is:

Are there any other activities that contribute significantly (at least 10%) to this business or organization's revenue?

  • Yes, there are other activities
    • Provide a brief but precise description of this business or organization's secondary activity
      e.g., breakfast cereal manufacturing, shoe store, software development
  • No, that is the only significant activity

8. Approximately what percentage of this business or organization's revenue is generated by each of the following activities?

When precise figures are not available, provide your best estimates.

  • Main activity
    Percentage of revenue:
  • Secondary activity
    Percentage of revenue:
  • All other activities
    Percentage of revenue:

Total percentage:

Institution information

1. Verify or provide the information regarding this institution below and correct where needed.

Note: Institution information modifications should only be done to correct an error.

Institution name:

Campus name:

Mailing address (number and street):

City:

Province or territory:

  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Manitoba
  • New Brunswick
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nova Scotia
  • Nunavut
  • Ontario
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Quebec
  • Saskatchewan
  • Yukon

Postal code:
Example: A9A 9A9

Contact information

2. Verify or provide the contact information for the designated contact person for this questionnaire and correct where needed.

Note: The designated contact person should be the person who is best suited to answer this questionnaire. This person would be someone who is knowledgeable about the energy consumption and usage of this building.

Institution or Organization:

First name:

Last name:

Title:

Preferred language:

  • English
  • French

Email address:
Example: user@example.gov.ca

Telephone number (including area code):
Example: 123-123-1234

Extension number (if applicable):

Mailing address (number and street):

City:

Province, territory or state:

  • Alberta
  • British Columbia
  • Manitoba
  • New Brunswick
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Northwest Territories
  • Nova Scotia
  • Nunavut
  • Ontario
  • Prince Edward Island
  • Quebec
  • Saskatchewan
  • Yukon
  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • American Samoa
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Federated States of Micronesia
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Guam
  • Hawaii
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Marshall Islands
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Palau
  • Pennsylvania
  • Puerto Rico
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • U.S. Minor Outlying Islands
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virgin Islands of the U.S.
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming

Postal code or ZIP code:
Example: A9A 9A9 or 12345-1234

Country

  • Canada
  • United States
  • Other

Institution information

3. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories described this institution?

Post-secondary institution: An educational institution that is attended after obtaining a high school diploma or equivalent.

Hospital: A healthcare institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.

Select all that apply.

  • Post-secondary institution
  • Hospital
    OR
  • None of the above

Specify other category:

4. On December 31st, 2019, how many buildings from this institution were located on this campus or this building?

Building: A structure totally enclosed by walls extending from a foundation to a roof.

Campus: A collection of buildings belonging to one organization. The campus does not have to be contiguous, only belonging to a grouping of buildings in close proximity that is apparent to the public.
i.e., as it is represented on campus maps

Total number of buildings located on this campus or this building:

5. On December 31st, 2019, did this institution have multiple campuses?

Campus: A collection of buildings belonging to one organization. The campus does not have to be contiguous, only belonging to a grouping of buildings in close proximity that is apparent to the public.
i.e., as it is represented on campus maps

Include all campuses associated with this institution.

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many campuses did this institution have?
    • Total number of campuses:
  • No

Campus information

6. Please provide the names of the campuses associated with this institution.

Campus 1

Campus name:

Campus characteristics

7. On December 31st, 2019, what was the combined total indoor floor area of the building located on this campus or this building?

Include floor area of all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, and annexes, if applicable.

Exclude floor area associated with any indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, or portable structures.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Unit of measure:

  • Square feet
  • Square metres

Total combined indoor floor area of the building located on this campus or this building:

Area of campus

8. On December 31st, 2019, what was the total land area of this campus or this building?

Campus: A collection of buildings belonging to one organization. The campus does not have to be contiguous, only belonging to a grouping of buildings in close proximity that is apparent to the public.
i.e., as it is represented on campus maps

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Unit of measure

  • Acres
  • Hectares

Total land area of this campus or this building:

Institution information

9. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories best described this post-secondary institution at this campus or this building?

  • University
    An establishment primarily engaged in providing academic courses and granting degrees at the bachelor or graduate levels. The requirement for admission is at least a high school diploma or equivalent general academic training for baccalaureate programs, and often a baccalaureate degree for professional or graduate programs.
  • College
    An establishment primarily engaged in providing academic or academic and technical courses and granting associates degrees, certificates and or diplomas, the requirement for admission to an associate or equivalent degree program is at least a high school diploma or equivalent general academic training.
  • Technical school
    An establishment primarily engaged in providing technical training in a variety of technical subjects and the science behind the occupation. Training often leads to non-academic certification. Correspondence schools are also included.
  • Trade or Vocational school
    An establishment primarily engaged in providing vocational training in a variety of trades focussing on hands-on application of skill. Training often leads to non-academic certification. Correspondence schools are also included.
  • Cégep (Collège d'enseignement général et professionnel)
    A publicly funded post-secondary education establishment attended after high school and before university, exclusive to the province of Quebec's education system.
  • Adult education
    An establishment primarily engaged in providing elementary, intermediate, or secondary (Kindergarten to Grade 12 or secondary 5 in Québec) education to adult students.
  • Other
    Specify other post-secondary institution type:

Hospital types

10. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories described the hospital at this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • General medical and surgical hospital
    An institution that is primarily engaged in providing diagnostic, therapeutic, and rehabilitative services for medical diagnosis, treatment including surgery, and care to injured, disabled, by or under the supervision of physicians.
  • Long term acute care hospital
    A certified institution that provides medical acute care for extended inpatient days, defined as an average of 25 days or more.
  • Critical access hospital
    Rural community hospitals that receive cost-based reimbursement.
  • Cancer centre
    A hospital that specializes only in the care of patients with cancer.
  • Behavioural care facility
    An outpatient treatment centre for patients with psychiatric or mental disorders, such as Alzheimer's or other developmental disabilities.
    Include outpatient and psychiatric counseling for patients with a substance abuse problem.
  • Rehabilitation centre or hospital
    A recovery facility oriented toward long-term treatment and training of sick or injured persons. Rehabilitation centres specialize in physical therapy for accident, trauma or stroke victims.
  • Psychiatric hospital
    A medical institution where the primary function is to treat patients who have psychiatric related illnesses.
  • Post-acute care or skilled nursing
    A medical institution that provides non-acute medical and skilled nursing care services, therapy, and social services under the supervision of a licensed registered nurse on a 24-hour basis.
  • Veterinary
    A facility that specialized in the care of animals.
  • Other
    e.g., cardiac, orthopedic, children's or women's hospital
    Specify other specialty hospital type:

11. On December 31st, 2019, what was the percentage of floor space used for the following hospital types at this campus or this campus or this building?

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

  • General medical and surgical hospital
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Long term acute care hospital
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Critical access hospital
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Cancer centre
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Behavioural care facility
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Rehabilitation centre or hospital
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Psychiatric hospital
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Post-acute care or skilled nursing
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Veterinary
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Other specialty hospital type
    Percentage of floor space:

Hospital area type

12. On December 31st, 2019, what types of hospital areas, as defined by CAN/CSA Z317, 2-15, did this campus or this building have?

CAN/CSA Z317, 2-15:
CSA developed standard with regard to special requirement for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems in health care facilities. CSA and the National Standards of Canada identified categorizations of health cares service delivery according to stringency of HVAC and environmental requirements.

Select all that apply.

  • Type I
    An area where there are stringent requirements due to the invasiveness of procedures, the level of risk of morbidity and mortality, or the level of adverse outcomes to care providers.
    • What was the total floor area of hospital categorized as Type I?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area categorized as Type I:
  • Type II
    A patient care area intended to provide support services.
    e.g., lab, medical device reprocessing departments
    • What was the total floor area of hospital categorized as Type II?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area categorized as Type II:
  • Type III
    An area where all support services are not designated as Type I or Type II.
    • What was the total floor area of hospital categorized as Type III?
      When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area categorized as Type III:

Institution information

13. In which year was this campus or this building founded?

When the precise year this campus or this building was founded is not available, please provide your best estimate.

Year this campus or this building was founded:

14. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories best described the ownership of this campus or this building?

  • Corporation or partnership
  • Private individuals
  • Private organization (for profit)
  • Non-profit organization (other than religious or government)
  • Religious organization
  • Private academic institution
  • Municipal government
  • Provincial or territorial government
  • Federal government, Crown Corporation, or agency of federal government
  • First nations, Métis or Inuit
  • Other
    Specify other ownership type:
  • Do not know

15. During a typical week in the 2019 calendar year, what were the total weekly operating hours for this campus or this building?

Exclude hours during which maintenance, housekeeping, or security staff are working outside of the normal operating hours.
e.g., for a campus that is typically open from 8 am to 5 pm, Monday to Friday, the total weekly operating hours is 45 hours

If the hours vary for different parts of the campus, report the hours for the part of the campus with the largest area.

Hospital: when the hospital is providing healthcare to the public.

Post-Secondary institution: hours of classes offered in a typical week.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Total weekly operating hours:

16. During the 2019 calendar year, which months was this campus or this building partially or fully in use for institutional or organizational activities? 

Hospital: when the hospital is providing healthcare to the public.

Post-Secondary institution: when classes are in session.

  • For all 12 months
  • For certain months
    • Select the months for which this campus or this building was partially or fully in use.
      Select all that apply.
      • January
      • February
      • March
      • April
      • May
      • June
      • July
      • August
      • September
      • October
      • November
      • December
  • At no time during the 2019 calendar year
    e.g., this campus or this building was entirely vacant or under construction

Post-secondary information

17. For the following semesters during the 2019 calendar year, specify the number of full-time and part-time students registered at this campus or this building.

Include international students.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Winter semester (January - April 2019)

Number of full-time students for the winter semester:

Number of part-time students for the winter semester:

Spring and summer semester (May – August 2019)

Number of full-time students for the spring and summer semester:

Number of part-time students for the spring and summer semester:

Fall semester (September - December 2019)

Number of full-time students for the fall semester:

Number of part-time students for the fall semester:

Institution information

18. During its main shift, approximately how many employees and volunteers work at this campus or this building?

Main shift: The shift when the greatest number of employees are in the campus or building. If the number of employees changes depending on the season, report for a main shift during the busiest season.

Include full-time and part-time employees.

Exclude contractors.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Number of employees:
  • Number of volunteers:
    OR
  • Do not know

Parking characteristics

19. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following types of on-site parking did this campus or this building have?

Select all that apply.

  • Indoor Parking
    A covered parking area that is fully enclosed with a door and is mechanically ventilated. It does not include partially enclosed structures.
    • Was the indoor parking heated?
      • Yes
      • No
    • What was the total area of the indoor parking?
      Unit of measure
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total area of indoor parking:
      OR
    • Do not know
      • Number of indoor parking spaces:
  • Partially enclosed parking
    A covered parking with one or more walls, fully or partially, open to the exterior.
    How would you like to provide information about your partially enclosed parking?
    • What was the total area of the partially enclosed parking?
      Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total area of partially enclosed parking:
    • What was the total number of partially enclosed parking spaces?
      • Number of partially enclosed parking spaces:
    • Was the partially enclosed parking area shared with other buildings?
      • Yes
      • No
  • Outdoor parking
    Uncovered parking area without enclosed walls. Exclude partially enclosed parking areas.
    How would you like to provide information about your outdoor parking?
    • What was the total area of the outdoor parking?
      Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total area of outdoor parking:
    • What was the total number of outdoor parking spaces?
      • Provide the number of outdoor parking spaces:
  • No on-site parking

Emergency services

20. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have a station dedicated to the deployment of emergency vehicles?

Emergency vehicle: A vehicle typically equipped with audible and visible warning devices that transports personnel and equipment to emergency incidents.
e.g., ambulances, paramedic vehicles, police cruisers, fire engines, fire trucks

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many emergency vehicles were stationed at this campus or this building?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Number of emergency vehicles:
  • No

21. On December 31st, 2019, how many garage doors for emergency vehicles did this campus or this building have?

Garage door for emergency vehicles: A garage door exclusively used for emergency vehicles such as ambulances, paramedic vehicles, police cruisers, fire engines, fire trucks.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Number of garage doors for emergency vehicles:

22. During the 2019 calendar year, how many incidents were responded to by emergency vehicles stationed at this campus or this building?

Incident: A natural or human caused event that requires an emergency response to aid in the protection of life.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Number of incidents responded to from this campus or this building:

Hospital specific questions

23. On December 31st, 2019, what was the total bed capacity of this campus or this building?

Include licensed beds.

Exclude cots, gurneys and temporary beds.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Total bed capacity:

24. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the number of inpatient days and outpatient visits at this campus or this building?

Inpatient days: Number of days for which lodging, treatment and services are provided to admitted patients at a hospital.

Outpatient visits: Number of patient visits at a medical facility, for diagnoses or treatment without formal admission, including emergency overnight visits.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Inpatient days:

Outpatient visits:

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) equipment

25. On December 31st, 2019, was there Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) equipment in use at this campus or this building? 

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) machines were in use at this campus or this building?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Number of MRI machines:
  • No

Hospital specific questions

26. On December 31st, 2019, was there sterilization equipment in use at this campus or this building?

Sterilization equipment: Equipment dedicated to inactivate or remove all living organisms (including vegetative and spore forms) as well as viruses.

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many pieces of sterilization equipment were in use at this campus or this building?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Number of pieces of sterilization equipment in use:
  • No

27. What was the total volume (i.e., chamber size) within the sterilization equipment reported?

Sterilization equipment: Equipment dedicated to inactivate or remove all living organisms (including vegetative and spore forms) as well as viruses.

If this campus or this building contains more than one piece of sterilization equipment, please provide the total volume of the combined pieces of sterilization equipment.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Unit of measure:

  • Cubit feet
  • Cubic metres

Total volume within the sterilization equipment:

Electric vehicle charging stations

28. On December 31st, 2019, were there Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in use at this campus or this building?

Include stations serving this campus or this building only.

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations were in use at this campus or this building?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Number of Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in use at this campus or this building:
  • No

29. Which of the following best described the type of the electric vehicle (EV) charging station?

Include stations serving this campus or this building only.

  • Level 1 electric vehicle (EV) charger
    Level 1 charger: Uses standard electrical outlet and a 120 volt (V) alternating current (AC).
  • Level 2 electric vehicle (EV) charger
    Level 2 charger: Uses a 240 volt (V) alternating current (AC) plug.
  • Direct current fast electric vehicle (EV) charger
    Direct current fast charger: Power supplied through a 480 volt (V) direct current (DC) connection and typically a power output of 50 kW or greater.

30. Of the electric vehicle (EV) charging stations reported, what was the total number by type?

Include stations serving this campus or this building only.

  • Total number of level 1 electric vehicle (EV) chargers:
    Level 1 charger: Uses standard electrical outlet and a 120 volt (V) alternating current (AC).
  • Total number of level 2 electric vehicle (EV) chargers:
    Level 2 charger: Uses a 240 volt (V) alternating current (AC) plug.
  • Total number of direct current fast electric vehicle (EV) chargers:
    Direct current fast charger: Power supplied through a 480 volt (V) direct current (DC) connection and typically a power output of 50 kW or greater.

Post-secondary activity or function

31. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following activities or functions occurred at this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Classrooms, conference rooms, and theatres
    Include non-specialized meeting, teaching, studying and assembly space.
  • Cafeteria and food services
    Space used for cooking, food preparation, and refrigeration space.
    e.g., fast food restaurant, residence cafeteria
  • Retail
    Space designated to the sale of food and non-food goods requiring little to no cooking, refrigeration, or food preparation.
    e.g., convenience store, book store, grocery store
  • Laboratory
    Specialized instruction or research space that is not suitable for general use.
    i.e., caters to a specific program or group
  • Library
    Space used to store and manage collections of literary and artistic materials (e.g., books, periodicals, newspapers, films) that can be used for reference or lending.
    Include library study areas.
  • Office space
    Administrative office space.
    e.g., professor's offices, admin offices, student group offices, computer server rooms
  • Athletics facilities
    All indoor athletic and recreational space.
    e.g., ice rinks, gyms, weight training, curling rinks, pools
  • Warehouse
    General storage space.
    Include refrigerated and non-refrigerated warehouse space.
  • Residences
    Student living accommodations.
    Include sanitary amenities such as showers, washrooms, and laundry facilities.
  • Stadium
    Include both outdoor open-air and closed stadium.
  • Repair shops and manufacturing
    Technical area where repair, assembly, or fabrication occurs.
  • Other
    Include non-specific shared spaces.
    e.g., atriums, foyers
    • Specify other activity or function 1:
    • Specify other activity or function 2:
    • Specify other activity or function 3:

32. On December 31st, 2019, what was the percentage of floor space used for the following activities or functions at this campus or this building?

Please provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

  • Classrooms, conference rooms, and theatres
    Include non-specialized meeting, teaching, studying and assembly space.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Cafeteria and food services
    Space used for cooking, food preparation, and refrigeration space.
    e.g., fast food restaurant, residence cafeteria
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Retail
    Space designated to the sale of food and non-food goods requiring little to no cooking, refrigeration, or food preparation.
    e.g., convenience store, book store, grocery store
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Laboratory
    Specialized instruction or research space that is not suitable for general use.
    i.e., caters to a specific program or group
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Library
    Space used to store and manage collections of literary and artistic materials (e.g., books, periodicals, newspapers, films) that can be used for reference or lending.
    Include library study areas.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Office space
    Administrative office space.
    e.g., professor's offices, admin offices, student group offices, computer server rooms
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Athletics facilities
    All indoor athletic and recreational space.
    e.g., ice rinks, gyms, weight training, curling rinks, pools
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Warehouse
    General storage space.
    Include refrigerated and non-refrigerated warehouse space.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Residences
    Student living accommodations.
    Include sanitary amenities such as showers, washrooms, and laundry facilities.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Stadium
    Include both outdoor open-air and closed stadium.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Repair shops and manufacturing
    Technical area where repair, assembly, or fabrication occurs.
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Other activity 1
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Other activity 2
    Percentage of floor space:
  • Other activity 3
    Percentage of floor space:

Classrooms, conference rooms, and theatres

33. For the 2019 calendar year, report the maximum capacity of the classrooms, conference rooms, and theatre space at this campus or this building.

Maximum capacity: Total number of persons who can safely occupy the classrooms, conference rooms, and theatre space at one time.
i.e., maximum seats

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Classrooms
    Maximum capacity of classrooms (if not applicable enter "0"):
  • Conference rooms
    Maximum capacity of conference rooms (if not applicable enter "0"):
  • Theatre space
    Maximum capacity of theatre space (if not applicable enter "0"):

Commercial or institutional food preparation

34. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have a kitchen for commercial or institutional food preparation?

Commercial kitchen: A kitchen that is inspected by public health for large scale production of food for resale to the public.

Institutional kitchen: A kitchen that is inspected by public health for large scale production of food for distribution for employees, residents, or students.

Exclude kitchenettes, dormitory room kitchens, employee break rooms, pantries, concession stands, and service and seating areas.

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, what was the total floor area used for commercial or institutional food preparation?
    • If this campus or this building had more than one area used for commercial or institutional food preparation, please provide the combined total floor area.
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Unit of Measure
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area for food preparation:
  • No

Food courts or cafeterias

35. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any food courts or cafeterias?

Food court: An interior common area containing multiple food vendors surrounding tables and chairs for common use.

Cafeteria: A space where customers select food or are served at a counter. Food is generally paid for before consumption and taken to tables in surrounding area.

Exclude kitchenettes strictly for employee use.

  • Yes
  • No

36. On December 31st, 2019, did this food court or cafeteria primarily use reusable dishware?

Food court: An interior common area containing multiple food vendors surrounding tables and chairs for common use.

Cafeteria: A space where customers select food or are served at a counter. Food is generally paid for before consumption and taken to tables in surrounding area.

Exclude kitchenettes strictly for employee use.

  • Yes
  • No

37. On December 31st, 2019, what was the maximum interior seating capacity dedicated to the food courts or cafeterias at this campus or this building?

Maximum capacity: Total number of persons who can safely occupy the food courts, and cafeterias at one time.
i.e., maximum seats

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Maximum interior seating capacity dedicated to the food courts or cafeterias:

Dedicated computer server rooms

38. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any computer server rooms with dedicated cooling and dedicated uninterruptable power?

Computer server room: A space specifically designed and equipped to meet the needs of high density computing equipment, such as server racks, used for data storage and processing. These typically have the following features:

  • a raised floor
  • dedicated uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
  • separate cooling system
  • humidity control
  • controlled access.
    Exclude server closets.
    • Yes
      • On December 31st, 2019, what was the total floor area of the computer server rooms with dedicated cooling and dedicated uninterruptable power at this campus or this building?
      • If this campus or this building contains more than one computer server room, please provide the combined total floor area.
      • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
      • Unit of measure
        • Square feet
        • Square metres
      • Total floor area of computer rooms:
      • On December 31st, 2019, what was the total combined power of the computer server rooms?
        If this campus or this building contains more than one computer server, please provide the combined total power of all computer servers.
      • Unit of measure
        • Kilowatts
        • Megawatts
      • Total combined power of computer server rooms:
    • Do not know
    • No

Fitness centres

39. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any fitness centres for weight or cardio training?

Fitness centre: A space that houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise.
e.g., individual strength training, cardiovascular exercises, group exercise classes

Exclude gymnasiums and racquet sport courts.

  • Yes
    • For the 2019 calendar year, provide the following information for the fitness centres.
      When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • What was the total floor area of the fitness centres?
      If this campus or this building contains more than one fitness centre, please provide the combined floor area.
    • Exclude change rooms and washrooms.
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area of fitness centres:
    • Total number of powered fitness machines:
    • Powered fitness machines: Fitness equipment, supplied with power, used for cardiovascular exercise, weight lifting, or other.
      e.g., treadmills, stationary bicycles, rowing machines, powered ladders, powered stairs, powered weight lifting
      If there are no powered fitness machines report "0".
    • Total hours open for use per week:
  • No

Gymnasiums and racquet sport courts

40. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any indoor gymnasiums or racquet sport courts?

Gymnasium: Space equipped for indoor sports, games and gymnastics (e.g., basketball, boxing, volleyball) but without any powered exercise equipment.

Racquet sport court: An indoor space used for various racquet sports (e.g., badminton, squash)

  • Yes
    • For the 2019 calendar year, provide the following information for the indoor gymnasiums and    racquet sport courts.
      When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • What was the total floor area of the indoor gymnasiums and racquet sport courts?
      If this campus or this building contains more than one gymnasium or racquet sport court, please provide the combined floor area.
    • Exclude change rooms and washrooms.
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Total floor area of gymnasiums and racquet sport courts:
    • Number of months in operation:
    • Total hours open for use per week:
  • No

Indoor and outdoor pools

41. As of December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any indoor or outdoor pools?

Include pools of all sizes and depths, such as wave pools, lane pools, diving pools, and shallow pools.

Exclude hot tubs.

  • Yes
    • As of December 31st, 2019, how many indoor and outdoor pools did this campus or this building have?
      When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • Number of indoor pools:
    • Number of outdoor pools:
  • No

Indoor pools

42. For the 2019 calendar year, provide the following information for the indoor pool specified below.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Indoor pool 1

What was the total surface area of indoor pool 1?

If surface area is unknown, please provide volume.

Unit of measure:

  • Square feet
  • Square metres
  • Cubic feet
  • Cubic metres

Total surface area or volume of pool:

Number of months in operation:

Total hours open for use per week:

Outdoor pools

43. For the 2019 calendar year, provide the following information for the outdoor pool specified below.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Outdoor pool 1

What was the total surface area of outdoor pool 1?

If surface area is unknown, please provide volume.

Unit of measure:

  • Square feet
  • Square metres
  • Cubic feet
  • Cubic metres

Total surface area or volume of pool:

Number of months in operation:

Total hours open for use per week:

Ice rinks

44. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any indoor hockey rinks or other skating rinks?

Exclude curling rinks, outdoor hockey rinks, outdoor skating rinks, and synthetic rinks.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Yes
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many indoor hockey rinks and other skating rinks did this campus or this building have?
    • Number of indoor hockey rinks and skating rinks:
  • No

Ice rinks

45. During the 2019, calendar year, provide the following information for each indoor hockey rink and other skating rink at this campus or this building.

Exclude curling rinks, outdoor hockey rinks, outdoor skating rinks, and synthetic rinks.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Ice rink 1

What is the size of the ice rink 1?

  • Standard hockey rink
    e.g., 200ft by 85ft or 25.91m by 60.96m
  • Standard Olympic hockey rink
    e.g., 200ft by 98.4ft or 30m by 61m
  • Other
    Specify other ice rink size
    • Unit of measure
      • Square feet
      • Square metres
    • Surface area of ice:

Maximum spectator seating capacity:

Include spectator benches and seating.
Exclude viewing areas and standing room.

On December 31st, 2019, did ice rink 1 have ice refrigeration equipment?
If the ice is maintained by outdoor weather conditions alone, select "No".

  • Yes
  • No

During the 2019 calendar year, was ice present for all 12 months?

  • Yes
  • No
    • Number of months when ice was present:
    • Number of months when ice was not present:
      i.e., when rink is open, but no ice was installed
    • Average hours per week of rink use when ice was not present:
      Include ball hockey, concerts, conferences, or summer camps.

Average hours per week rink was in use when ice was present:

Include hours when the ice was in use for activities such as ice hockey, ringette, figure skating, paid spectator games, open to the public for leisure skating, or otherwise open to the public for activities where the ice was present but temporarily covered.
Exclude hours when the rink was closed.

Average hours per week rink was in use for paid spectator hockey games:
e.g., junior, semi-pro, or professional

Average hours per week rink was in use for other activities:
Include concerts and conferences when ice may be covered.

Number of ice resurfacings per week:
i.e., flooding with ice resurfacing machine after typical use

Curling sheets

46. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have any curling sheets in use?

Curling sheet: A curling sheet is an ice surface specifically for the purpose of the game of curling.

Exclude synthetic curling sheets.

  • Yes
    • Please provide the following information for the curling sheets in use at this campus or this building.
      When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
    • On December 31st, 2019, how many curling sheets were in use at this campus or this building?
      Number of curling sheets in use:
      If there are multiple sheets on a pad, please count each sheet individually.
    • During the 2019 calendar year, how many months were the curling sheets in use?
      Number of months curling sheets were in use:
    • During a typical week in the 2019 calendar year, how many hours were the curling sheets in use?
      Number of hours curling sheets were in use during a typical week:
  • No

Ice resurfacing machines

47. On December 31st, 2019, how many ice resurfacing machines were primarily in use at this campus or this building?

Exclude ice resurfacing machines used as backup only.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Number of ice resurfacing primarily machines in use:

Ice-making operations

48. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following refrigerants were used in the ice-making operations at this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • HFC
  • HCFC
  •  Ammonia
  • CO2
  • Other
    Specify other refrigerant:
    OR
  • Do not know

49. During the 2019 calendar year, did the ice surface on this campus or this building have any heat recovery systems installed to recover heat from the ice making equipment?

  • Yes, all ice surfaces had heat recovery systems installed.
  • Yes, some ice surfaces had heat recovery systems installed
  • No, the ice surfaces did not have any heat recovery systems
  • Do not know

Warehouse

50. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories described the warehouse space at this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Distribution or shipping centre
  • Refrigerated warehouse space
  • Non-refrigerated warehouse space
  • Public rental storage units (self-storage facility)
  • Other
    Specify other type of warehouse space:

51. Provide the total floor area of the refrigerated warehouse space according to temperature, as well as the total floor area for the non-refrigerated space at this campus or this building.

Exclude walk-in refrigerators, walk-in freezers, refrigerated display cases and freezer display cases.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

Temperature range of warehouse space

  • 10 degrees Celsius to 1 degree Celsius
    50 degrees Fahrenheit to 33.8 degrees Fahrenheit
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metre
    • Total floor area:
  • Less than 1 degree Celsius to -10 degrees Celsius
    Less than 33.8 degrees Fahrenheit to 14 degrees Fahrenheit
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metre
    • Total floor area:
  • Less than -10 degrees Celsius
    Less than 14 degrees Fahrenheit
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metre
    • Total floor area:
  • Non-refrigerated space
    • Unit of measure:
      • Square feet
      • Square metre
    • Total floor area:

Residences

52. On December 31st, 2019, what was the maximum capacity of the residence buildings at this campus or this building?

Residence building: A building present on campus providing principle accommodation.
e.g., student, employee or family residences

Maximum capacity: Total number of persons who can safely reside in a residence building at one time.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Maximum capacity of the residence buildings:
    OR
  • Do not know

During the 2019 calendar year, what was the average annual occupancy rate of the residence buildings at this campus or this building?

Occupancy rate: Percentage derived by dividing the total number of rooms occupied during a given year by the total number of rooms available for occupancy during the year.

Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Winter semester (January - April 2019)
Average annual occupancy rate for the winter semester:

Spring and summer semester (May – August 2019)
Average annual occupancy rate for the spring and summer semester:

Fall semester (September - December 2019)
Average annual occupancy rate for the fall semester:

Laboratories

53. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following categories describe the laboratory space at this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Vivarium
  • Physics or engineering
  • Maker or workshop
  • Other
    Specify other laboratory space:

On-site laundry

54. On December 31st, 2019, did this campus or this building have on-site laundry facilities?

  • Yes
    • What is the total square footage of the on-site laundry facilities?
      Square footage of the on-site laundry:
  • No

Institution heating

55. During the 2019 calendar year, what percentage of the indoor floor area of this campus or this building was heated to at least 10 degrees Celsius (50 degrees Fahrenheit)?

Include indoor floor area of all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, heated pathways or patios and other temporary areas, if applicable.

Exclude floor area associated with any indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, portable structures, terraces, and outdoor spaces.

If percentage is null please indicate "0". Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage of floor area heated:

Institution cooling

56. During the 2019 calendar year, what percentage of the floor area of this campus or this building was cooled (air conditioned)?

Include indoor floor area of all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas, if applicable.

Exclude floor area associated with any refrigerated space, indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, portable structures, terraces, and outdoor spaces.

If percentage is null please indicate "0". Provide your best estimate rounded to the nearest percentage.

Percentage of floor area air conditioned:

Energy sources purchased

57. During the 2019 calendar year, which of the following energy sources were purchased for this campus or this building?

Include energy sourced to all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas, if applicable.

Include any energy sources purchased that were used to generate electricity, steam, hot water, or chilled water on-site, if applicable.

Exclude energy sourced only to indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, or outdoor parking areas.

Select all that apply.

  • Electricity
  • Natural gas
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
  • Diesel
    Exclude diesel used for transportation.
  • Kerosene
  • Propane or bottled gas
  • District steam from an off-site plant
    Steam produced by an off-site plant (e.g., nearby facility or building) that is purchased for this campus or this building.
  • District hot water from an off-site plant
    Hot water produced by an off-site plant (e.g., nearby facility or building) that is purchased for this campus or this building.
  • District chilled water from an off-site plant
    Chilled water produced by an off-site plant (e.g., nearby facility or building) that is purchased for this campus or this building.
  • Wood
  • Other renewable sources
    • Specify other renewable source 1:
    • Specify other renewable source 2:
    • Specify other renewable source 3:
    • Specify other renewable source 4:
    • Specify other renewable source 5:
  • Other non-renewable sources
    • Specify other non-renewable source 1:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 2:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 3:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 4:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 5:

58. For the 2019 calendar year, to what extent are you able to report this campus or this building purchases of each of the following energy sources?

Electricity

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the electricity purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Natural gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of natural gas purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the natural gas purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the natural gas purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the natural gas purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the natural gas purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Furnace, heating or light fuel oil

  • I am able to report the total amount of furnace, heating or light fuel oil purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the furnace, heating or light fuel oil purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the furnace, heating or light fuel oil purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:
  • None of the furnace, heating or light fuel oil purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the furnace, heating or light fuel oil purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:

Diesel

  • I am able to report the total amount of diesel purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the diesel purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the diesel purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the diesel purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the diesel purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Kerosene

  • I am able to report the total amount of kerosene purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the kerosene purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the kerosene purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the kerosene purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the kerosene purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Propane or bottled gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of propane or bottled gas purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the propane or bottled gas purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the propane or bottled gas purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:
  • None of the propane or bottled gas purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the propane or bottled gas purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

District steam from an off-site plant

  • I am able to report the total amount of district steam from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the district steam from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the district steam from an off-site plant purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:
  • None of the district steam from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the district steam from an off-site plant purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:

District hot water from an off-site plant

  • I am able to report the total amount of district hot water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the district hot water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the district hot water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the district hot water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the district hot water from an off-site plant purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:

District chilled water from an off-site plant

  • I am able to report the total amount of district chilled water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the district chilled water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the district chilled water from an off-site plant purchased   for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the district chilled water from an off-site plant purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the district chilled water from an off-site plant purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:

Wood

  • I am able to report the total amount of wood purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the wood purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the wood purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:
  • None of the wood purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the wood purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Other renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of the other renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the other renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the other renewable source purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:
  • None of the other renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the other renewable source purchased for this campus or this building can be reported:

Other non-renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of other non-renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the other non-renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the other non-renewable source purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:
  • None of the other non-renewable source purchased for this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the other non-renewable source purchased for this building or this unit can be reported:

59. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the quantity purchased and expenditure for this campus or this building for each energy source?

Include energy sourced to all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas.

Include quantity and expenditure for energy sources purchased that were used to generate electricity, steam, or hot water on-site, if applicable.

If possible, exclude energy sourced to indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, or outdoor parking areas.

Please report expenditures rounded to the nearest Canadian dollar.

Include taxes, service charges and any rebates (total amount on utility bill).

Exclude fuel or energy used for transportation.

If your landlord pays your energy bills, please consult landlord for values.

Electricity

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for electricity purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude electricity used within indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes electricity used within indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes electricity used within indoor parking areas
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude electricity used within partially enclosed parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes electricity used within partially enclosed parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes electricity used within partially enclosed parking areas
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude electricity used within outdoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes electricity used within outdoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes electricity used within outdoor parking areas

Natural gas

  • Unit of measure
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Litres (L)
    • Cubic feet
    • Million cubic feet (Mcf)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Therms (thm)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for natural gas purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude natural gas used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes natural gas used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes natural gas used to heat indoor parking areas

Furnace, heating or light fuel oil

  • Unit of measure
    • Litres (L)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Gallons (US)
    • Gallons (UK)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for light fuel oil purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude furnace, heating or light fuel oil used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes furnace, heating or light fuel oil used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes furnace, heating or light fuel oil used to heat indoor parking areas

Diesel

  • Unit of measure
    • Litres (L)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Gallons (US)
    • Gallons (UK)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for diesel purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude diesel used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes diesel used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes diesel used to heat indoor parking areas

Kerosene

  • Unit of measure
    • Litres (L)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Gallons (US)
    • Gallons (UK)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for kerosene purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude kerosene used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes kerosene used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes kerosene used to heat indoor parking areas

Propane or bottled gas

  • Unit of measure
    • Litres (L)
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Pounds (lbs)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for propane or bottled gas purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude propane or bottled gas used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes propane or bottled gas used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes propane or bottled gas used to heat indoor parking areas

District steam from an off-site plant

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for district steam purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude district steam from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes district steam from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes district steam from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas

District hot water from an off-site plant

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for district hot water purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude district hot water from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes district hot water from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes district hot water from an off-site plant used to heat indoor parking areas

District chilled water from an off-site plant

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for district chilled water purchased CAN$:

Wood

  • Unit of measure
    • Full cords
    • Pellets (tonnes)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for wood purchased CAN$:

Other renewable source

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Cubic feet
    • Cubic metres
    • Gallons (UK)
    • Gallons (US)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Litres (L)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Pellets (tonnes)
    • Pounds (lbs)
    • Therms (thm)
    • Tonnes (metric)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for other renewable source purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude other renewable source used within parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes other renewable source used within parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes other renewable source used within parking areas

Other non-renewable source

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Cubic feet
    • Cubic metres
    • Gallons (UK)
    • Gallons (US)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Litres (L)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Pellets (tonnes)
    • Pounds (lbs)
    • Therms (thm)
    • Tonnes (metric)
  • Quantity purchased:
  • Expenditure for other non-renewable source purchased CAN$:
  • Does the amount reported include or exclude non-renewable source used within parking areas?
    • The amount reported includes non-renewable source used within parking areas
    • The amount reported excludes non-renewable source used within parking areas

On-site electricity generation

60. During the 2019 calendar year, was electricity generated on-site on this campus or this building?

Select "Yes" if electricity was generated on-site regardless of whether the electricity was consumed on this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.

Include electricity generated by an on-site backup system.

  • Yes
  • No

61. During the 2019 calendar year, which of the following sources were used for on-site electricity generation?

Select all energy sources used to generate electricity on-site regardless of whether that electricity was consumed by this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.

Include electricity generated by an on-site backup system.

Select all that apply.

  • Natural gas
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
  • Diesel
    Exclude diesel used for transportation.
  • Kerosene
  • Propane or bottled gas
  • Purchased wood
  • Wood obtained on-site
  • Solar
  • Wind
  • Other renewable sources
    • Specify other renewable source 1:
    • Specify other renewable source 2:
    • Specify other renewable source 3:
    • Specify other renewable source 4:
    • Specify other renewable source 5:
  • Other non-renewable sources
    • Specify other non-renewable source 1:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 2:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 3:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 4:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 5:

62. For the 2019 calendar year, to what extent are you able to report for the on-site electricity generation of this campus or this building from each of the following energy sources?

Natural gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building can be reported.

Furnace, heating or light fuel oil

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building can be reported.

Diesel

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building can be reported.

Kerosene

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building can be reported.

Propane or bottled gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building can be reported.

Purchased wood

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building can be reported.

Wood obtained on-site

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building can be reported.

Solar

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building can be reported.

Wind

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from solar at this campus or this building can be reported.

Other renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.

Other non-renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of electricity generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the electricity generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the electricity generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the electricity generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the electricity generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.

63. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the quantity of electricity generated on-site?

Report the total quantity of electricity generated regardless of whether that electricity was consumed on this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.

Include electricity generated by an on-site backup system.

Electricity generated on-site from purchased wood or wood obtained on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
  • Quantity of electricity generated:
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within partially enclosed parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within outdoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

Electricity generated on-site from non-renewable energy sources
i.e., natural gas, furnace, heating or light fuel oil, diesel, kerosene, propane or bottled gas, and other non-renewable energy sources

Exclude purchased wood and wood obtained on-site.

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within partially enclosed parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within outdoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

Electricity generated on-site from renewable energy sources
i.e., solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources

Exclude purchased wood and wood obtained on-site.

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
  • Quantity of electricity generated
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within partially enclosed parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No
  • Was the electricity generated on-site used within outdoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

On-site steam generation

64. During the 2019 calendar year, was steam generated on-site at this campus or this building?

Select "Yes" if steam was generated on-site regardless of whether that steam was consumed by this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.
e.g., steam generated by an on-site boiler, turbine or other source, for heating via radiators or convectors, or for non-heating purposes such as powering equipment, sterilization, or laundry

Include steam generated by an on-site backup or emergency generator.

  • Yes
  • No

65. During the 2019 calendar year, which of the following energy sources were used for on-site steam generation?

Select all energy sources used to generate steam on-site regardless of whether that steam was consumed by this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.
e.g., steam generated by an on-site boiler, turbine or other source, for heating via radiators or convectors, or for non-heating purposes such as powering equipment, sterilization, or laundry

Include energy used by an on-site backup or emergency generator.

Select all that apply.

  • Natural gas
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
  • Diesel
    Exclude diesel used for transportation.
  • Kerosene
  • Propane or bottled gas
  • Purchased wood
  • Wood obtained on-site
  • Solar
  • Wind
  • Other renewable sources
    • Specify other renewable source 1:
    • Specify other renewable source 2:
    • Specify other renewable source 3:
    • Specify other renewable source 4:
    • Specify other renewable source 5:
  • Other non-renewable sources
    • Specify other non-renewable source 1:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 2:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 3:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 4:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 5:

66. For the 2019 calendar year, to what extent are you able to report this campus or this building on-site steam generation from each of the following energy sources?

Natural gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from natural gas at this campus or this building can be reported.

Furnace, heating or light fuel oil

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from furnace, heating or light fuel oil at this campus or this building can be reported.

Diesel

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from diesel at this campus or this building can be reported.

Kerosene

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from kerosene at this campus or this building can be reported.

Propane or bottled gas

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from propane or bottle gas at this campus or this building can be reported.

Purchased wood

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from purchased wood at this campus or this building can be reported.

Wood obtained on-site

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from wood obtained on-site at this campus or this building can be reported.

Solar

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from solar energy at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from solar energy at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from solar energy at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from solar energy at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from solar energy at this campus or this building can be reported.

Wind

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from wind at this campus or this building can be reported.

Other renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from other renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.

Other non-renewable source

  • I am able to report the total amount of steam generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
  • I am able to report a portion of the steam generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
    e.g., able to report for some months of the 2019 calendar year or unable to report for some buildings on campus
    • Briefly explain why only a portion of the steam generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.
  • I am able to report none of the steam generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building.
    • Briefly explain why none of the steam generated on-site from other non-renewable source at this campus or this building can be reported.

67. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the quantity of steam generated on-site?

Report the total quantity of steam generated on-site regardless of whether that steam was consumed by this campus or this building or sold to a utility company, energy provider, or other building.
e.g., steam generated by an on-site boiler, turbine or other source, for heating via radiators or convectors, or for non-heating purposes such as powering equipment, sterilization, or laundry

Include steam generated by an on-site backup or emergency generator.

Steam generated on-site from purchased wood or wood obtained on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • 1: Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity of steam generated:
  • Was the steam generated on-site used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

Steam generated on-site from non-renewable energy sources
i.e., natural gas, furnace, heating or light fuel oil, diesel, kerosene, propane or bottle gas, and other non-renewable energy sources

Exclude purchased wood and wood obtained on-site.

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity of steam generated:
  • Was the steam generated on-site used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

Steam generated on-site from renewable energy sources
i.e., solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources

Exclude purchased wood and wood obtained on-site.

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity of steam generated:
  • Was the steam generated on-site used to heat indoor parking areas?
    • Yes
    • No

On-site hot water generation

68. During the 2019 calendar year, was hot water generated on-site exclusively for the purpose of heating?

Select "Yes" if hot water was generated on-site regardless of whether that hot water was used by this campus or this building or used elsewhere.
e.g., hot water created by an on-site boiler, turbine or other, for heating by radiators or convectors

Include hot water generated by an on-site backup system.

Exclude hot water generated for indoor or outdoor sanitary or domestic use.

  • Yes
  • No

69. During the 2019 calendar year, which of the following energy sources were used to generate hot water on-site exclusively for the purpose of heating?

Select all energy sources used to generate hot water on-site regardless of whether that hot water was used by this campus or this building or used elsewhere.
e.g., hot water created by an on-site boiler, turbine or other, for heating by radiators or convectors

Include energy used by an on-site backup system.

Exclude hot water generated for indoor or outdoor sanitary or domestic use.

Select all that apply.

  • Natural gas
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
  • Diesel
    Exclude diesel used for transportation
  • Kerosene
  • Propane or bottled gas
  • Purchased wood
  • Wood obtained on-site
  • Solar
  • Wind
  • Other renewable sources
    • Specify other renewable source 1:
    • Specify other renewable source 2:
    • Specify other renewable source 3:
    • Specify other renewable source 4:
    • Specify other renewable source 5:
  • Other non-renewable sources
    • Specify other non-renewable source 1:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 2:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 3:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 4:
    • Specify other non-renewable source 5:

70. During the 2019 calendar year, was the hot water generated on-site used to heat indoor parking areas?

Include hot water generated by an on-site backup system.

  • Yes
  • No

Domestic water purchased

71. During the 2019 calendar year, was city or municipal (domestic) water purchased for this campus or this building?

City or municipal (domestic) water: Water used for indoor or outdoor sanitary or domestic use (e.g., flushing toilets, drinking, watering lawns, or gardens) but without application to an industrial, manufacturing or general heating or cooling process.

Include water used by all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas.

Exclude bottled water and water consumed in heating or cooling process such as hot water used in radiative heating or district chilled water used for cooling.

  • Yes
  • No
    i.e., if water was obtained from a well or water included in municipal tax

72. For the 2019 calendar year, what was the quantity purchased and expenditure for this campus or this building for city or municipal (domestic) water?

City or municipal (domestic) water: Water used for indoor or outdoor sanitary or domestic use (e.g., flushing toilets, drinking, watering lawns or gardens) but without application to an industrial, manufacturing or general heating process.

Include water used by all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas.

If possible, exclude domestic water used by indoor parking, partially enclosed parking, or outdoor parking areas and bottled water.

Unit of measure:

  • Liters (L)
  • Cubic metres

Quantity purchased:

Expenditure for city or municipal (domestic) water purchased in CAN$:

Cogeneration system

73. During the 2019 calendar year, was the electric power generation system also a cogeneration system?

Cogeneration: Combined heat and power (CHP) is the simultaneous generation of electricity and useful thermal energy (e.g., steam, hot water) in one process and from the same fuel source.
e.g., condensing steam turbines, combined cycle gas turbines
i.e., the electric power generation system provides useful heat to this campus or this building

  • Yes
  • No

Energy use

74. Did the amounts reported for any of the energy types purchased and electricity generated by this campus or this building include energy shared with other buildings or structures?

e.g., associated hospitals, common entrances, annex buildings, outdoor pools, sport fields, exterior bubble domes, tennis courts

Note: If this campus or this building draws energy from the same metre as other buildings and structures, select "Yes".

  • Yes
    • Was the building or structure outside of this campus or this building sub-metred?
    • Yes
    • No
  • No

75. During the 2019 calendar year, how much energy was shared with other buildings or structures outside of this campus or this building?

If not applicable please enter "0".

Electricity generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
  • Quantity shared:

District steam generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity shared:

District hot water generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity shared:

District chilled water generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity shared:

76. What was the total floor area of the other buildings or structures that used this campus or this building reported energy purchased and electricity generated?

e.g., associated hospitals, common entrances, annex buildings, outdoor pools, sport fields, exterior bubble domes, tennis courts

Note: If this campus or this building draws energy from the same metre as other buildings and structures, only report the floor area of these other buildings or structures.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Unit of measure
    • Square feet
    • Square metres
  • Total floor area of the other buildings and structures which shared this campus or this building's reported energy purchased and electricity generated:
    OR
  • Do not know

77. During the 2019 calendar year, what is the approximate floor area of this campus or this building for which energy has not been reported?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Unit of measure
    • Square feet
    • Square metres

Total floor area for which energy has not been reported:

78. During the 2019 calendar year, indicate for which of the following reasons energy purchased was not fully reported.

Select all that apply.

  • Energy fully included in lease
  • Energy partially included in lease
  • Tenant pays energy bills
  • Metres are not on-site or accessible
  • Metres were broken or not functioning
  • Campus does not require energy
  • Other
    • Specify other reason:

79. For the 2019 calendar year, which of the following types of energy use were fully included in the reported energy purchased and electricity generated by this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Heating of space
  • Water heating
    i.e., water used for consumption
  • Cooling of space
  • Plug load
    Electricity drawn through this campus or this building's wall socket to provide power to devices, appliances and equipment (e.g., computers, printers, stoves, washers, dryers, lamps). Exclude this campus or this building’s energy such as ventilation, lighting, heating, and electric vehicle charging stations.
  • Electric lighting
    OR
  • None of the above

80. For the 2019 calendar year, indicate the extent to which energy consumption for the following floor areas was included in the reported energy purchased and electricity generated by this campus or this building.

Total floor area of this campus or this building.

Floor area occupied by commercial or institutional tenants or owners

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Common area shared by commercial or institutional tenants
Exclude common area for residential tenants.
e.g., foyers, lobbies, washrooms, elevators and stairwells

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Floor area occupied by residential tenants

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Common area shared by or for residential tenants
Exclude common area shared with businesses and areas occupied by businesses.

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Vacant or unoccupied space

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Other outdoor consumption

  • Extent to which energy consumption was reported
    • Energy fully reported
    • Energy partially reported
    • Energy not reported
    • Energy not used

Energy sales

81. During the 2019 calendar year, did this campus or this building sell, transfer, or distribute any of the following types of energy generated to a utility company, energy provider, or other buildings outside of this campus?

i.e., on-site generated electricity, steam, hot water, or chilled water

Select all that apply.

  • Electricity generated on-site
  • District steam generated on-site
  • District hot water generated on-site
  • District chilled water generated on-site
    OR
  • None of the above

82. During the 2019 calendar year, how much energy was sold, transferred, or distributed to a utility company, energy provider or other buildings outside of this campus?

If not applicable please enter "0".

Energy source

Electricity generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
  • Quantity sold, transferred, or distributed:

District steam generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Kilograms (kg)
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Pounds (lbs)
  • Quantity sold, transferred, or distributed:

District hot water generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity sold, transferred, or distributed:

District chilled water generated on-site

  • Unit of measure
    • Gigajoules (GJ)
    • Million British thermal units (MMBtu)
    • Kilo-British thermal units (kBtu)
    • Kilowatt-hours (kWh)
    • Megawatt-hours (MWh)
    • Cubic metres (m3)
    • Ton hours (t/hr)
  • Quantity sold, transferred, or distributed:

Principal energy source

83. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the main energy source used to heat the largest proportion of floor area in this campus or this building?

If steam or hot water was generated on-site to heat this campus or this building, please select the energy source used to heat the water (e.g., natural gas consumed in a natural gas boiler). If glycol was circulated, please select the fuel used to heat the glycol.

  • Electricity
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Natural gas
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Diesel
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Kerosene
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Propane or other bottled gas
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • District steam
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • District hot water
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Wood
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Solar
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Other
    • Specify other energy source for heating space:
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to heat?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • None of the above
    i.e., this campus or this building was not heated

84. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the main energy source used to cool the largest proportion of floor area in this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Electricity
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to cool?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Natural gas
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to cool?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • District chilled water
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to cool?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • Other
    • Specify other energy source for heating space:
    • What is the percentage of floor area that this energy source was used to cool?
    • Total percentage of this campus or this building's floor area:
  • None of the above
    i.e., the this campus or this building was not cooled

85. During the 2019 calendar year, what was the principal energy source used for city or municipal (domestic) water heating in this campus or this building?

City or municipal (domestic) water: Water used for indoor or outdoor sanitary or domestic use (e.g., flushing toilets, drinking, watering lawns or gardens) but without application to an industrial, manufacturing or general heating process.

Include water used by all enclosed floors, mechanical rooms, common areas, basements, annexes, portable structures, and other temporary areas.

Exclude water used for heating space in this this campus or this building.

  • Electricity
  • Natural gas
  • Furnace, heating or light fuel oil
  • Diesel
  • Kerosene
  • Propane or other bottled gas
  • District steam
  • District hot water
  • Wood
  • Solar
  • Other
    Specify other energy source for domestic water heating:
  • None of the above
    i.e., the city or municipal (domestic) water was not heated

Energy conservation

86. During the 2019 calendar year, which of the following energy conservation or energy efficiency practices were adopted or undertaken in this campus or this building?

Exclude renovations and retrofits which will be reported later in the questionnaire.

Select all that apply.

  • Energy monitoring
    e.g., tracking energy use over time
  • Energy benchmarking
    e.g., comparing monthly bills
  • Employee or occupant conservation awareness program
  • Corporate energy policy
  • Recommissioning project
    i.e., a project to ensure all heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting systems are performing at optimal levels
  • Other energy conservation or energy efficiency practices
    • Specify other energy conservation or energy efficiency practice 1:
    • Specify other energy conservation or energy efficiency practice 2:
    • Specify other energy conservation or energy efficiency practice 3:
    • Specify other energy conservation or energy efficiency practice 4:
    • Specify other energy conservation or energy efficiency practice 5:
  • OR
    None of the above

Energy tracking

87. Which of the following systems are used to track this campus or this building's energy use over time?

Select all that apply.

  • Spreadsheet developed in-house
  • Bill comparison
  • ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager®
  • RETScreen
  • Other tracking systems
    • Specify other tracking system used 1:
    • Specify other tracking system used 2:
    • Specify other tracking system used 3:
    • Specify other tracking system used 4:
    • Specify other tracking system used 5:
  • OR
    None of the above

Energy-efficient features

88. On December 31st, 2019, which of the following energy-efficient features were present in this campus or this building?

Energy-efficient features: Devices, equipment and processes designed to use less energy to provide the same service.
e.g., LED bulb

Select all that apply.

  • Reduction of enclosed floor area
    e.g., installing a drop ceiling to reduce the volume of conditioned space
  • Energy-efficient lighting
    e.g., LED bulb
  • Lighting energy management-control system
  • Energy-efficient heating equipment
  • Heating and cooling management-control system
  • Heat recovery system
  • Energy-efficient cooling equipment
    i.e., circulating naturally-cooled air as a source of space cooling
  • Energy-efficient windows
  • Exterior window shading
  • Insulation of basement, roof, or walls
    • Other energy-efficient features
    • Specify other energy-efficient feature 1:
    • Specify other energy-efficient feature 2:
    • Specify other energy-efficient feature 3:
    • Specify other energy-efficient feature 4:
    • Specify other energy-efficient feature 5:
  • OR
    No energy-efficient features were present

Modifications

89. From January 1st, 2015 to December 31st, 2019, which of the following modifications took place on this campus or this building?

Select all that apply.

  • Retrofit
    The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
    e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, or windows and doors, or adding insulation
    • What was the total number of buildings that were affected by retrofits?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
      If the campus only has one building, please enter “1”.
    • Total number of buildings:
  • Renovation
    The restoration of deteriorated buildings or structures to improve physical condition.
    e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, or reconstruction
    • What was the total number of buildings that were affected by renovations?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
      If the campus only has one building, please enter “1”
    • Total number of buildings:
  • Recommission or retrocommission
    A process of analysis to ensure all heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting systems are performing at optimal levels.
    e.g., system tuning, operations, and maintenance training
    • What was the total number of buildings that were affected by recommission or retrocommissions?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
      If the campus only has one building, please enter “1”
    • Total number of buildings:
  • Demolition
    Removal of a building's functional space that results in a decrease of gross floor area.
    • What was the total number of buildings that were affected by demolition?
    • When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.
      If the campus only has one building, please enter “1”
    • Total number of buildings:
  • OR
    None of the above

Recommissions and retrocommissions

90. In which of the following time periods was this campus or this building last recommissioned or retrocommissioned?

Recommission and retrocommission: A process of analysis to ensure heating, cooling, ventilation or lighting systems are performing at optimal levels.
e.g., system tuning, operations and maintenance training

  • Between January 1st, 2010 and December 31st, 2014
  • Between January 1st, 2005 and December 31st, 2009
  • Between December 31st, 2004 or earlier
  • This campus or this building has never been recommissioned or retrocommissioned
  • Do not know

Renovations and retrofits

91. When did this campus or this building install its last series of renovations?

Renovation: The restoration of deteriorated buildings or structures to improve physical condition.
e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, reconstruction

  • Between January 1st, 2010 and December 31st, 2014
  • Between January 1st, 2005 and December 31st, 2009
  • Between December 31st, 2004 or earlier
  • This campus or this building has never been renovated
  • Do not know

92. When did this campus or this building install its last series of retrofits?

Retrofit: The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, windows, doors, or adding insulation

  • Between January 1st, 2010 and December 31st, 2014
  • Between January 1st, 2005 and December 31st, 2009
  • Between December 31st, 2004 or earlier
  • This campus or this building has never been retrofitted
  • Do not know

Renovations

93. For which of the following reasons did the most recent series of renovations take place in this campus or this building?

Renovation: The restoration of deteriorated buildings or structures to improve physical condition.
e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, reconstruction

Select all that apply.

  • Faulty equipment
  • End of life equipment
  • Improve energy efficiency
  • Improve asset value
  • Conversion of space to meet changes in operational needs
  • Voluntary application of codes and standards
  • New construction due to partial expansion
  • Other

Retrofits

94. For which of the following reasons did the most recent series of retrofits take place in this campus or this building?

Retrofit: The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, windows, doors, or adding insulation

Select all that apply.

  • Faulty equipment
  • End of life equipment
  • Improve energy efficiency
  • Improve asset value
  • Conversion of space to meet changes in operational needs
  • Voluntary application of codes and standards
  • New construction due to partial expansion
  • Other

Recommissions or retrocommissions from January 1st, 2015 to December 31st, 2019

95. During the last 5 years, which of the following systems in this campus or this building were subject to recommissioning or retrocommissioning?

Recommission and retrocommission: A process of analysis to ensure heating, cooling, ventilation or lighting systems are performing at optimal levels.
e.g., system tuning, operations, and maintenance training

Select all that apply.

  • HVAC systems
  • Monitoring and control systems
  • Lighting systems
  • Power systems
  • Plumbing or pumping systems
  • Other systems
    • Specify other system 1:
    • Specify other system 2:
    • Specify other system 3:
    • Specify other system 4:
    • Specify other system 5:

96. As a result of all recommissioning or retrocommissioning projects undertaken in this campus or this building during the last 5 years, what was the estimated percent reduction in annual energy consumption?

Recommission and retrocommission: A process of analysis to ensure heating, cooling, ventilation or lighting systems are performing at optimal levels.
e.g., system tuning, operations and maintenance training

Please provide your best estimate.

  • 0% to less than 10% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 10% to less than 20% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 20% to less than 30% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 30% or greater reduction in annual energy consumption
  • Do not know

Renovations or retrofits from January 1st, 2015 to December 31st, 2019

97. During the last 5 years, which of the following renovations or retrofits were implemented in this campus or this building?

Renovation: The restoration of deteriorated buildings or structures to improve physical condition.
e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, or reconstruction

Retrofit: The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, or windows and doors, or adding insulation

Select all that apply.

  • Building insulation
    Include weather stripping.
  • Windows and doors
    Include freezer strip doors.
  • Exterior window shading
  • Energy efficient lighting equipment
    e.g., LED bulbs
    Exclude lighting in parking lots.
  • Energy management control systems (EMCS)
    e.g., controls for HVAC
    Include lighting, motion detectors, and automatic shut off.
  • Space heating
    Include boilers, rooftop units, and furnaces.
  • Waste heat recovery boiler
  • Space cooling
    Include air conditioning systems and dehumidification systems.
  • Ice making equipment
    i.e., refrigeration plant
  • Reflective (low emissivity) ceiling
  • Aesthetic or structural changes
  • Other types of renovations or retrofits
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit 1:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit 2:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit 3:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit 4:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit 5:
  • OR
    None of the above

98. What was the total cost of all renovations or retrofits that were implemented in this campus or this building during the last 5 years?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Total cost of all renovations during the last 5 years in CAN$:
  • Total cost of all retrofits during the last 5 years in CAN$:
    OR
  • Unable to separate total cost of all renovations and retrofits.
    • Total cost of all renovations and retrofits during the last 5 years in CAN$:

99. Provide the following details on the renovations or retrofits that were implemented in this campus or this building during the last 5 years.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Building insulation
    Include weather stripping.
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Windows and doors
    Include freezer strip doors.
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Exterior window shading
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Energy-efficient lighting equipment
    e.g., LED bulbs
    Exclude lighting in parking lots.
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Energy management control systems (EMCS)
    e.g., controls for HVAC
    Include lighting, motion detectors, and automatic shut off.
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Space heating
    Include boilers, rooftop units, and furnaces.
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Waste heat recovery boiler
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Space cooling
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Ice making equipment
    i.e., refrigeration plant
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Reflective (low emissivity) ceiling
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Aesthetic or structural changes
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Other
    • Percentage of total floor area affected by renovation or retrofit:
    • Was efficiency improved after renovation or retrofit?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How was this renovation or retrofit financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other

100. As a result of all renovations or retrofits implemented on this campus or this building from January 1st, 2015 to December 31st, 2019 what was the estimated percent reduction in annual energy consumption?

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • 0% to less than 10% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 10% to less than 20% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 20% to less than 30% reduction in annual energy consumption
  • 30% or greater reduction in annual energy consumption
  • Do not know

Renovations and retrofits planned from January 1st, 2020 to December 31st, 2024

101. From January 1st, 2020 to December 31st, 2024 which of the following renovations or retrofits are planned for?

Renovation: The restoration of deteriorated buildings and structures to improve physical condition.
e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, reconstruction

Retrofit: The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, windows, doors, or adding insulation

Select all that apply.

  • Building envelope
    e.g., insulation, windows, doors, exterior window shading, reflective (low emissivity) ceiling
    Include weather stripping and freezer strip doors.
  • Energy-efficient lighting equipment
    e.g., LED bulbs
    Exclude lighting in parking lots.
  • Energy management control systems (EMCS)
    e.g., controls for HVAC
    Include lighting, motion detectors, and automatic shut off.
  • Space heating or cooling, and other similar systems
    e.g., waste heat recovery boiler, ice-making equipment
    Include boilers, rooftop units, furnaces, air conditioning systems, dehumidification systems and refrigeration plants.
  • Aesthetic or structural changes
  • Other types of renovations or retrofits planned
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit planned 1:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit planned 2:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit planned 3:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit planned 4:
    • Specify other type of renovation or retrofit planned 5:
  • OR
    Renovations and retrofits planned but still to be determined
  • OR
    No renovations or retrofits planned for the next 5 years

102. For the renovations and retrofits planned for this campus or this building from January 1st, 2020 to December 31st, 2024 what will be the total floor area affected and the estimated total cost?

Renovation: The restoration of deteriorated buildings and structures to improve physical condition.
e.g., repair, conversion, expansion, remodeling, reconstruction

Retrofit: The process of upgrading a building's energy-consuming systems or including energy efficiency measures in renovation and repair activities.
e.g., improving or replacing lighting fixtures, ventilation systems, windows, doors, or adding insulation

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Unit of measure:
    • Square feet
    • Square metres
  • Total floor area affected by all planned renovations and retrofits:
  • Estimated cost of all planned renovations or retrofits in CAN$:
  • OR
    Do not know

103. Provide details on the renovations or retrofits planned for this campus or this building from January 1st, 2020 to December 31st, 2024.

When precise figures are not available, please provide your best estimate.

  • Building envelope
    e.g., insulation, windows, doors, exterior window shading, reflective (low emissivity) ceiling
    Include weather stripping and freezer strip doors.
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Energy-efficient lighting equipment
    e.g., LED bulbs
    Exclude lighting in parking lots.
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Energy management control systems (EMCS)
    e.g., controls for HVAC
    Include lighting, motion detectors, and automatic shut off.
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Space heating or cooling, and other similar systems
    e.g., waste heat recovery boiler, ice-making equipment
    Include boilers, rooftop units, furnaces, air conditioning systems, dehumidification systems and refrigeration plants.
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Aesthetic or structural changes
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other
  • Other planned renovations or retrofits
    • Year renovation or retrofit is planned:
    • Is this renovation or retrofit intended to improve efficiency?
      • Yes
      • No
      • No prior system
    • How will this planned renovation or retrofit be financed?
      Select all that apply.
      • Self-financed
      • Energy performance contract
      • Loan
      • Subsidized with incentives
      • Other

Share for RTRA

share-rtra.pdf (PDF, 237.25 KB)

Basic Share for RTRA

1. The RTRA Share procedure shows the relationship between two continuous variables. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the Share of income to spending by sex. To generate a Share, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRAShare(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
ShareOfVar=,
ByVar=,
UserWeight=);

2. %RTRAShare parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName= identify the output dataset name you want returned (maximum of 20 characters and the first character be a letter).

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the Share procedure. These variable needs to be delimited by a space or asterisk. Each variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values. This parameter may be left empty if you wish to calculate Shares for the entire population.

NumeratorVar = identify exactly one variable as the numerator. This variable must be of type numeric.

DenominatorVar = identify exactly one variable as the denominator. This variable must be of type numeric.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the Share procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values.

UserWeight = refer to the RTRA parameters document to identify a survey weight. The weight variable identified will be merged onto the input data set using the ID variable.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to calculate the Share of total income over total number of hours worked, giving an hourly wage rate. You would like this Share calculated for each "Province".

%RTRAShare(
InputDataset=work.LFS,
OutputName=Table1,
ClassVarList=,
ShareOfVar=Income,
ByVar=Province,
UserWeight=Finalwt);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above.

Table 1
Results from example procedure
Province _Share_ _Count_
    27268000
ON 0.0183 428000
QC 0.0041 115000
BC 0.028 784000
SK 0.021 628000
MB 0.197 6420000
AB 0.4 10580000
NS 0.036 955000
NL 0.034 806000
PEI 0.117 2839000
NB 0.149 3713000
Note: Output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.

The results in this table can be read as follows:

  • The total weighted population
  • associated with the calculation of this table is equal to 27,268,000.
  • Ontario's share of total income in Canada is equal to 1.83 %. The weighted population associated with this calculation is equal to 428,000.
  • Quebec's share of total income in Canada is equal to 0.41%. The weighted population associated with this calculation is equal to 115,000
  • ... etc.

L5 Share for RTRA

1. This is the RTRA procedure macro for producing Share tabulations which include a selected Level 5 statistic. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the share of total income earned by province. To generate share tabulations, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRAShareL5(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
ShareOfVar=,
ByVar=,,
L5Stat=,,
L5Type=,,
L5ByVar=,
L5BaseVal=,,
UserWeight=),

2. %RTRAShareL5 parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName = identify the name that is to be given to the final output files corresponding to this call to RTRAShareL5. The tabulated results is assigned an internally generated name rather than the name in this parameter. The post-processing parameters data set defines the correspondence between the internally generates name and the final output file names.

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the share procedure. For RTRAShareL5, it is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. Variables in the list can be separated by any number of spaces, asterisks or combination of spaces and asterisks.

ShareOfVar = identify exactly one variable for the share procedure. This variable must be numeric. The share will be calculated on this continuous variable.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the share procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values and is appended to the class variable list in CreateEngineXML.

L5Stat = identifies the name of the Level 5 statistic. Valid values are LC and ST (case insensitive).

L5Type = identifies the Level 5 statistic type. Valid values are SEQUENTIAL, BASE and GLOBAL (case insensitive).

L5ByVar = identifies the Level 5 BY variable. The specified variable must either exist in <classVarList> or be the same as <byVar>.

L5BaseVal = identifies the Level 5 base value. This parameter is only applicable if <L5Type> is BASE and must be blank if <L5Type> is SEQUENTIAL or GLOBAL. If applicable, the specified value must exist in the variable <L5ByVar> in the input data set.

UserWeight = the survey weight variable (and bootstrap weight variables if they exist) is located in a weights data set in the RTRA data library. The name of the weights data set is the same as the name of the survey weight variable that it contains.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to calculate the share of mortgage payments by family type, calculated by total income. Suppose you ran the following RTRA procedure to calculate a share of variable called "mtgpmts" which refers to "mortgage payments". You would like this share to be calculated for a variable called "Income".

%RTRAShareL5(
InputDataset=work.family1,
OutputName=Table2,
ClassVarList=,
ShareOfVar=mtgpmts,
ByVar=Income,
L5Stat=ST,
L5Type=Global,
L5ByVar=Income
UserWeight=weight);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above.

Table 2
Results from example procedure
Income _Share_ Share_STG _Count_
Less than $23,200 0.029 -1 2920500
$23,200 to $41,325 0.082 -1 2872500
$41,325 to $61,200 0.165 -1 2896000
$61,200 to $91,675 0.31 -1 2948000
More than $91,675 0.41 -1 2933000
Note: output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.

L5SOT Share for RTRA

1. This is the RTRA procedure macro for producing Share tabulations which include a selected Level 5 Sequential Over Time (L5SOT) statistic. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the share of total income earned by province. To generate share tabulations, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRAShareL5SOT(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
ShareOfVar=,
ByVar=,
L5Stat=,
L5YrVar=,
L5MonVar=,
L5QtrVar=
L5TimeInt=,
UserWeight=)

2. %RTRAShareL5SOT parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName = identify the name that is to be given to the final output files corresponding to this call to RTRAShareL5SOT. The tabulated results is assigned an internally generated name rather than the name in this parameter. The post-processing parameters data set defines the correspondence between the internally generates name and the final output file names.

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the share procedure. These variables need to be delimited by spaces or asterisks. It is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank.

ShareOfVar = identify exactly one variable for the share procedure. This variable must be numeric. The share will be calculated on this continuous variable.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the share procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values and is appended to the class variable list in CreateEngineXML.

L5Stat = identifies the name of the Level 5 statistic. Valid values are LC and ST (case insensitive).

L5YrVar = identifies the Level 5 year variable.

L5MonVar = (optional) identifies the Level 5 month variable. Valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. If L5MonVar is specified then L5 QtrVar must be blank or omitted.

L5QtrVar = (optional) identifies the Level 5 quarter variable. Valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. If L5 QtrVar is specified then L5MonVar must be blank or omitted.

L5TimeInt = (optional) identifies the Level 5 time interval. Value specified must be an integer greater than 0. Valid to omit this parameter but default integer must be 1.

UserWeight = Refer to the RTRA parameters document to identify a survey weight. The weight variable identified will be merged onto the input data set using the ID variable.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to calculate the share of hours by level of education, calculated by province. Suppose you ran the following RTRA procedure to calculate a share of the hours variable called "HOURS". You would like this share to be calculated for a variable called "EDUCATION".

%RTRAShareL5SOT(
InputDataset=work.LFS,
OutputName=ShareOfHours,
ClassVarList=PROVINCE,
ShareOfVar=HOURS,
ByVar=EDUCATION,
L5Stat=LC,
L5YrVar=YEAR,
L5ByVar=MONTH,
UserWeight=FINALWT);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above.

Table 3
Results from example procedure
YEAR MONTH PROVINCE EDUCATION _SHARE_ SHARE_LC HOURS_COUNT
2015 January Ontario   1   6767750
2015 January Ontario College 0.35   2291500
2015 January Ontario High school 0.25   1806000
2015 January Ontario Less than high school 0.068   537750
2015 January Ontario University 0.33   2132500
2015 February Ontario   1 0 6802000
2015 February Ontario College 0.36 0.0048 2333000
2015 February Ontario High school 0.25 -0.0032 1788000
2015 February Ontario Less than high school 0.066 -0.0023 529250
2015 February Ontario University 0.33 0.00076 2151750
2015 March Ontario   1 0 6781250
2015 March Ontario College 0.35 -0.0028 2305750
2015 March Ontario High school 0.25 0.0034 1791500
2015 March Ontario Less than high school 0.065 -0.00062 528750
2015 March Ontario University 0.33 9.00E-06 2155250
Note: output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.
Date modified:

Ratio for RTRA

Ratio for RTRA (PDF, 241.94 KB)

Basic Ratio for RTRA

1. The RTRA ratio procedure shows the relationship between two continuous variables. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the ratio of income to spending by sex. To generate a ratio, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRARatio(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
NumeratorVar=,
DenominatorVar=,
ByVar=,
UserWeight=);

2. %RTRARatio parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName = identify the output dataset name you want returned (maximum of 20 characters and the first character must be a letter).

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the ratio procedure. These variable needs to be delimited by a space or asterisk. Each variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values. This parameter may be left empty if you wish to calculate ratios for the entire population.

NumeratorVar = identify exactly one variable as the numerator. This variable must be of type numeric.

DenominatorVar = identify exactly one variable as the denominator. This variable must be of type numeric.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the ratio procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values.

UserWeight = refer to the RTRA parameters document to identify a survey weight. The weight variable identified will be merged onto the input data set using the ID variable.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to calculate the ratio of total income over total number of hours worked, giving an hourly wage rate. You would like this ratio calculated for each "Province".

%RTRARatio(
InputDataset=work.LFS,
OutputName=Table1,
ClassVarList=,
NumeratorVar=Income,
DenominatorVar=Hours_worked,
ByVar=Province,
UserWeight=Finalwt);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above.

Table 1
Results from example procedure
Province _Ratio_ _Count_
    27268000
ON 9.50 428000
QC 9.00 115000
BC 8.00 784000
SK 9.25 628000
MB 9.00 6420000
AB 8.80 10580000
NS 8.60 955000
NL 9.00 806000
PEI 8.40 2839000
NB 8.25 3713000
Note: Output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.

The results in this table can be read as follows:

  • The total weighted population associated with the calculation of this table is equal to 27,268,000.
  • The ratio of total income over total number of hours worked in Ontario equals to $9.50 per hour. The weighted population associated with this calculation is equal to 428,000.
  • The ratio of total income over total number of hours worked in Quebec equals to $9.00 per hour. The weighted population associated with this calculation is equal to 115,000.
  • ... etc.

L5 Percentile for RTRA

1. This is the RTRA procedure macro for producing tabulations which include a selected Level 5 statistic. It calls the macro ProcessRequest which is the processing routine common to all RTRA procedure macros. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the ratio of income to spending by sex. To generate a ratio, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRARatioL5(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
NumeratorVar=,
DenominatorVar=,
ByVar=,
L5Stat=,
L5Type=,
L5ByVar=,
L5BaseVal=,
UserWeight=);

2. %RTRARatioL5 parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName = identifies the name that is to be given to the final output files corresponding to this call to RTRARatioL5. The tabulated results output data set is assigned an internally generated name rather than the name in this parameter. The post-processing parameters data set defines the correspondence between the internally generated name and the final output file names.

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the ratio procedure. For RTRARatioL5, it is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. Variables in the list can be separated by any number of spaces, asterisks or combination of spaces and asterisks.

NumeratorVar = identify exactly one variable as the numerator. This variable must be of type numeric.

DenominatorVar = identify exactly one variable as the denominator. This variable must be of type numeric.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the ratio procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values.

L5Stat = identifies the name of the Level 5 statistic. Valid values are LC, PC and ST (case insensitive).

L5Type = identifies the statistic type. Valid values are SEQUENTIAL, BASE and GLOBAL (case insensitive).

L5ByVar = identifies the Level 5 BY variable. The specified variable must either exist in <classVarList> or be the same as <byVar>.

L5BaseVal = identifies the Level 5 base value. This parameter is only applicable if <L5Type> is BASE and must be blank if <L5Type> is SEQUENTIAL or GLOBAL. If applicable, the specified value must exist in the variable <L5ByVar> in the input data set.

UserWeight = Refer to the RTRA parameters document to identify a survey weight. The weight variable identified will be merged onto the input data set using the ID variable.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to analyze the evolution of household debt in Canada. You would like this ratio calculated for each "Region".

%RTRARatioL5(
InputDataset=work.test,
OutputName=Table2,
ClassVarList=,
NumeratorVar=AD_Q12,
DenominatorVar=assets,
ByVar=Region,
L5Stat=PC,
L5Type=global,
L5ByVar=REGION,
UserWeight=WTPM);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above. Please note that this is a section of the data in the documentation and a select few entries of the actual output have been pulled for the purpose of having smaller outputs.

Table 2
Results from example procedure
Region _Ratio_ RATIO_PCG _Count_
Atlantic 0.0137 0.45 13000
Quebec 0.0157 0.66 66000
Ontario 0.075 -0.21 109000
Manitoba and Saskatchewan 0.103 0.087 22000
Alberta 0.122 0.28 56000
British Columbia 0.064 -0.33 35000
Canada 0.095 0 301000
Note: Output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.

L5SOT Percentile for RTRA

1. This is the RTRA procedure macro for producing tabulations which include a selected Level 5 sequential over time statistic. It calls the macro ProcessRequest which is the processing routine common to all RTRA procedure macros. For example, this procedure can be used to calculate the ratio of income to spending by sex. To generate a ratio, call the following RTRA procedure:

%RTRARatioL5SOT(
InputDataset=,
OutputName=,
ClassVarList=,
NumeratorVar=,
DenominatorVar=,
ByVar=,
L5Stat=,
L5YrVar=,
L5MonVar=,
L5QtrVar=,
L5TimeInt=,
UserWeight=);

2. %RTRARatioL5SOT parameter definition:

InputDataset = identify the input data set from the WORK area to be used by the procedure.

OutputName = identifies the name that is to be given to the final output files corresponding to this call to RTRARatioL5SOT. The tabulated results output data set is assigned an internally generated name rather than the name in this parameter. The post-processing parameters data set defines the correspondence between the internally generated name and the final output file names.

ClassVarList = identify a maximum of four variables for the dimensions of the ratio procedure. For RTRARatioL5SOT, it is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. Variables in the list can be separated by any number of spaces, asterisks or combination of spaces and asterisks.

NumeratorVar = identify exactly one variable as the numerator. This variable must be of type numeric.

DenominatorVar = identify exactly one variable as the denominator. This variable must be of type numeric.

ByVar = identify exactly one variable for the ratio procedure. This variable must contain more than one but no more than 500 unique values.

L5Stat = identifies the name of the Level 5 statistic. Valid values are LC, PC and ST (case insensitive).

L5YrVar = identifies the name of the Level 5 year variable.

L5MonVar = identifies the Level 5 month variable. It is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. If L5MonVar is specified then L5QtrVar must be blank or omitted.

L5QtrVar = identifies the Level 5 quarter variable. It is valid to omit this parameter or specify blank. If L5QtrVar is specified then L5MonVar must be blank or omitted.

L5TimeInt = identifies the Level 5 time interval. The value specified must be an integer greater than 0. It is valid to omit this parameter. If omitted, the default time interval is 1.

UserWeight = Refer to the RTRA parameters document to identify a survey weight. The weight variable identified will be merged onto the input data set using the ID variable.

3. Example: This procedure can be used to analyze the change in the specific marital status of individuals in each province, based on education levels, throughout the year. You would like this ratio calculated for each "Gender".

%RTRARatioL5SOT(
InputDataset=work.LFS,
OutputName=Table3,
ClassVarList=EDUCATION PROVINCE,
NumeratorVar=NUM_MARSTAT,
DenominatorVar=NUM_PROV,
ByVar=NUM_SEX,
L5Stat=LC,
L5YrVar=NUM_SYEAR,
L5MonVar=NUM_SMTH,
UserWeight=FINALWT);

The following table displays results from the example procedure above. Please note that this is a section of the data in the documentation and a select few entries of the actual output have been pulled for the purpose of having smaller outputs. For this example we will only use responses from women in a relationship in Ontario who have obtained a College degree.

Table 3
Results from example procedure
NUM_SMTH _RATIO_ RATIO_LCS NUM_MARSTAT_COUNT
January 0.073 0 1683250
February 0.072 -0.00078 1705750
March 0.072 -0.000024 1685750
April 0.072 0.000048 1699250
May 0.074 0.00158 1746500
June 0.074 0.00086 1732750
Note: Output for surveys with bootstrap weights will have additional information on precision measures i.e. quality indicators, standard errors, confidence intervals, etc.